Glossary
Turning, Milling, Nibbling
446 Function Manual, 11/2012, 6FC5397-1CP10-5BA0
Fixed machine point
Point that is uniquely defined by the machine tool, e.g. machine reference point.
Fixed-point approach
Machine tools can approach fixed points such as a tool change point, loading point, pallet
change point, etc. in a defined way. The coordinates of these points are stored in the control.
The control traverses the relevant axes in → rapid traverse, whenever possible.
Frame
A frame is an arithmetic rule that transforms one Cartesian coordinate system into another
Cartesian coordinate system. A frame contains the following components: → work offset,
→ rotation, → scaling, → mirroring.
Geometry
Description of a → workpiece in the → workpiece coordinate system.
Geometry axis
Geometry axes are used to describe a 2- or 3-dimensional area in the workpiece coordinate
system.
Ground
Ground is taken as the total of all linked inactive parts of a device which will not become live
with a dangerous contact voltage even in the event of a malfunction.
Helical interpolation
The helical interpolation function is ideal for machining internal and external threads using
form milling cutters and for milling lubrication grooves.
The helix comprises two movements:
● Circular movement in one plane
● Linear movement perpendicular to this plane
High-level CNC language
The high-level language offers: → user-defined variables, → system variables, → macro
techniques.
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