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Pivot3 X5-6500 User Manual

Pivot3 X5-6500
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X-Series Hyperconverged Nodes
Powered by Acuity 2.3
Setup & User Guide
Document Version 1.0
January 15, 2018

Table of Contents

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Pivot3 X5-6500 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandPivot3
ModelX5-6500
CategoryStorage
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Purpose

How to Contact Pivot3

About This Guide

Section 1 Install Acuity-Based Pivot3 Nodes

Install Pivot3 Nodes

Follow manufacturer instructions to install hardware in a standard 19" server rack and connect nodes to Ethernet switches.

Section 2 Acuity Nodes: Disks & Network Ports

X5-6500 (D1) Flash Accelerator Node

Details and diagrams for the X5-6500 (D1) Flash Accelerator Node hardware configuration.

X5-6500 (L1) Flash Accelerator Node

Details and diagrams for the X5-6500 (L1) Flash Accelerator Node hardware configuration.

X5-6000 (D1) Flash Standard Node

Details and diagrams for the X5-6000 (D1) Flash Standard Node hardware configuration.

X5-6000 (L1) Flash Standard Node

Details and diagrams for the X5-6000 (L1) Flash Standard Node hardware configuration.

X5-2500 (D1) Hybrid Accelerator Node

Details and diagrams for the X5-2500 (D1) Hybrid Accelerator Node hardware configuration.

X5-2500 (L1) Hybrid Accelerator Node

Details and diagrams for the X5-2500 (L1) Hybrid Accelerator Node hardware configuration.

X5-2000 (D1) Hybrid Standard Node

Details and diagrams for the X5-2000 (D1) Hybrid Standard Node hardware configuration.

X5-2000 (L1) Hybrid Standard Node

Details and diagrams for the X5-2000 (L1) Hybrid Standard Node hardware configuration.

NVMe PCIe Flash LED Status Definitions

Explanation of the on-board LED indicators for NVMe PCIe Flash drives.

Section 3 Configure ESXi for VMware Access

Configure the IP Addresses for the VMware Management Network

Steps to configure IP addresses for ESXi nodes on the VMware management network.

Configure SSH

Procedure to enable or disable SSH access on ESXi hosts.

Section 4 Install Plugin for Windows

Download and Open Plugin Executable

Instructions for downloading and opening the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin executable file.

Follow Installation Wizard

Step-by-step guide for the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin installation wizard for Windows.

Section 5 Install Plugin for Linux

Download and Open Plugin Package

Instructions for downloading and opening the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin package for Linux.

Prepare Environment

Steps to prepare the environment for installing the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin on Linux.

Section 6 Network Fine Tuning

Time Synchronization

Procedures for ensuring time synchronization across vCenter, Hosts, and VMs for optimal configuration.

Section 7 Navigating the Plugin

Log In to vSphere Web Client

Instructions for logging into the vSphere Web Client to access the Pivot3 plugin.

Dashboard Overview - Home

Description of the Pivot3 plugin's Home dashboard, providing an overall domain overview.

Dashboard Overview – Virtual Performance Group

Details on the Virtual Performance Group dashboard for specific vPG information.

Provisioning Overview: Storage Provisioning

Overview of the Provisioning tab, detailing storage views like Storage Provisioning and Data Services.

Storage Provisioning

Information on creating Acuity, vSTAC, and N5 storage volumes and their view options.

Data Services

Explanation of the Data Services view, covering Performance QoS, Protection QoS, Protected Host, and Host Access Groups.

Performance QoS

Details on Performance QoS for volumes, including creating volumes and viewing metrics.

Protection QoS

Information on Protection QoS for volumes, including adding, modifying, and deleting protection policies.

Protected Host

Guidance on configuring protected hosts for application-consistent snapshot capability.

Host Access Group

Explanation of host access groups for managing server access to volumes and data integrity.

Scheduler Events

Information on the Scheduler Events tab, listing upcoming scheduled tasks.

Section 8 Configure NIC Ports for Pivot3 Features

Configure Management NIC in Pivot3 vCenter Plugin

Steps to configure the management NIC settings within the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin.

Section 9 Create a Pivot3 vPG

Discover Nodes

Procedure to discover vSTAC, N5, and Acuity X-Series nodes within the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin.

Create an Acuity vPG

Steps to create an Acuity virtual performance group by combining Pivot3 nodes.

Add an N5 Storage Node

Instructions for adding an N5 Storage Node to the Pivot3 domain.

Assign IP Addresses for iSCSI Connectivity

Procedure for assigning static IP addresses to nodes for iSCSI initiator connectivity.

Section 10 Host Access Groups

Host Access Group Basics

Explanation of host access groups for managing server access to volumes and data integrity.

Default Host Access Groups

Description of the three default host access groups: Allow Access, Chap Only Access, Deny Access.

Servers

Information on how host access groups can represent iSCSI initiators and restrict volume access.

Volumes

Details on assigning volumes to host access groups and the implications for server access.

Create a Host Access Group

Step-by-step instructions for creating a custom host access group in vSphere Web Client.

Section 11 Create Volumes & Associated Datastores

Creating an Acuity Volume

Procedure for creating Acuity logical volumes and associated VMware datastores.

Creating a vSTAC Volume

Procedure for creating vSTAC logical volumes and associated VMware datastores.

Creating an N5 Storage Volume

Procedure for creating N5 Storage logical volumes and associated VMware datastores.

Performance Policies

Explanation of performance policies and their targets for volumes.

Service Levels – Best Practices & Behavior

Guidance on service levels, best practices, and behavior for Acuity and N5 volumes.

Acuity ESXi Hosts and Maintenance Mode

Procedures for placing Acuity ESXi hosts into maintenance mode.

Adding ESXi Hosts & Datastores

Steps for adding new ESXi hosts and datastores to a vPG.

Section 12 Snapshot Management

Snapshots Overview

Introduction to SAN-based snapshots for data recovery and new volume creation.

Types of Snapshots

Explanation of Host Consistent and Crash Consistent snapshot types.

Before Creating a Snapshot on Other Operating Systems

Procedure for taking a restorable, host-consistent snapshot of other operating systems.

Protected Hosts

Details on Protected Hosts for creating quiesced snapshots from OS and application perspectives.

Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS)

Overview of Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS) for volume snapshot framework.

Install the VSS Provider

Instructions for downloading and installing the Pivot3 VSS provider.

Add a Protected Host - Pivot3 vCenter Plugin

Steps to add a protected host using the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin.

Add a Server as a Protected Host

Procedure to add a server as a protected host with management IPs and credentials.

Creating a Manual Snapshot

Steps to create a manual snapshot of a volume through the Provisioning tab.

Schedules on a Volume or an Application Group

Setting up schedules for volumes or application groups for snapshots, replication, and policies.

Protection Policies Explained

Explanation of Acuity Data Protection Policy feature for systematic volume protection.

Working with Protection Policies

Actions available for policies: add, modify, activate, deactivate, run, or delete.

Protection Policy Best Practices Summary

Best practices for load balancing and creating snapshots of Exchange Data Access Groups.

Creating a Custom Policy

Steps to create a custom protection policy using Basic or Advanced views.

Section 13 Replication

Asynchronous Replication Overview

Explanation of asynchronous replication for creating volume copies on a target vPG.

Configuring Replication Target IPs

Procedure to configure replication targets for writing replicas of local volumes.

Adding a Replication Target

Steps to add a replication target by filling out the required fields.

Managing Replication Targets

Accessing, modifying, and deleting replication targets.

Replication Icons Associated with Volumes

Explanation of icons associated with volumes during replication configuration.

Long Running Tasks

Monitoring the Long Running Tasks list for optimized replication job scheduling.

Taking a Manual Snapshot with Replication

Steps to take a manual snapshot and replicate it to a target.

Scheduling Replication on a Volume

Setting up schedules for volumes to perform replication tasks.

Section 14 Using Pivot3 Acuity Software

Best Practices

Recommendations for configuring administrators and troubleshooting common issues.

Set Hypervisor Credentials

Procedure to set administrator-level access credentials for ESXi hypervisors.

SSO User Management

Information on SSO user management, including created folders and roles.

Creating Roles

Steps for creating new roles in the vCenter native UI for user assignment.

Managing Users

Procedure for managing users and assigning them to newly created roles.

Assigning Administrator Roles for the AD User

Steps to assign Administrator roles to Active Directory users.

Proactive Diagnostics & Phone Home

Overview of Proactive Diagnostics (PPD) and Phone Home health monitoring features.

Pivot3 Proactive Diagnostics

Details on enabling and configuring Pivot3 Proactive Diagnostics for monitoring.

Phone Home

Information on the Phone Home feature for collecting and sending system metadata to Pivot3.

Section 15 Upgrade Acuity Software on vPGs

Prerequisites before performing an upgrade

List of prerequisites for upgrading Acuity software on vPGs, including vCenter and plugin versions.

Determine Upgrade Required

Guidance on determining when an upgrade is necessary for Acuity software.

Ensure NIC Ports have been configured as defined in Section 8

Confirmation that NIC ports are configured according to Section 8 before proceeding with an upgrade.

Online and Offline upgrade options

Explanation of the Online and Offline upgrade options for Acuity software.

Section 16 Management through SNMP

Managed Devices

Description of managed devices, agents, and network-management systems in SNMP.

Agents

Details on SNMP agents configured at the vPG level and their function.

Network-Management System (NMS)

Explanation of third-party network management software using SNMP for polling and traps.

Community Strings

Information on configuring Community Strings for SNMP clients and trap targets.

Pivot3 MIB

Explanation of SNMP management information bases (MIBs) for Pivot3 storage.

Section 17 Shutdown Procedure

Application Server VM

Steps to shut down application server VMs before shutting down the vPG.

Pivot3 vCenter Plugin

Procedure for shutting down the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin and the vPG.

Acuity ESXi Host

Steps to shut down Acuity ESXi hosts within the vPG.

Procedure Verification After Power Up

Steps to verify the system after power up, including VM and vPG status.

Appendix A Status Icons & Definitions

Status Icons & Definitions

Expanded explanations of possible vPG statuses identified by icons and descriptions.

Appendix B Migrating to Single Sign-On

About This Feature

Explanation of Single Sign-On (SSO) feature for bypassing second credentials.

SSO can be enabled one of two ways:

Describes the two methods for enabling SSO: From a Clean Installation and Retroactively.

From a Clean Installation

Details on enabling SSO during a clean installation of the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin.

Retroactively from the vCenter Plugin

Steps to enable SSO retroactively from the vCenter Plugin interface.

Configuring PPD for SSO Users

Procedure to activate Pivot3 Proactive Diagnostics (PPD) for SSO User credentials.

Appendix C Configuring Pivot3 for IPv4

Pivot3 vCenter Plugin

Procedure to pre-configure IP addresses on SAN Network interfaces for IPv4 discovery.

The IP Setup Utility

Using the IP Setup Utility to set IP addresses on all available NICs.

Appendix D Resolve Host Identifiers & iSCSI Aliases

In vSphere Web Client

Instructions for resolving host identifiers and iSCSI aliases via vSphere Web Client.

Appendix E Uninstall or Upgrade the vCenter Plugin

Unregister Plugin Using Installer File for Windows

Steps to unregister the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin using the installer file for Windows.

Uninstall Plugin

Procedure to uninstall the Pivot3 vSMS Web Services from the host.

Unregister Plugin Using Installer File for Linux

Steps to unregister the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin using the installer file for Linux.

Upgrading Pivot3 vCenter Plugin

Instructions for upgrading the Pivot3 vCenter Plugin to a newer version.

Acuity Data Usage Reporting

Information on how Acuity software reports data usage, including volume and snapshot sizes.

Snapshots & Replications: Reporting Discrepancies Explained

Explanation of discrepancies in reported data sizes for snapshots and replications.

Appendix F Add Upgrade Package to vCSA-Based vCenter