Functions
6-1997SA6 Manual
C53000-G1176-C133-1
for these messages is that voltages within the operating range of the relay are
available.
Operating modes The closing check procedure can be selected from the following operating modes:
− 6<1&&+(&. = Release at synchronism, that is, when the critical values
0D[9ROW'LII, 0D[)UHT'LII and 0D[
$QJOH'LII lie within the set limits.
− 8V\QF!8OLQH = Release for energized bus-bar (U
bus
>) and de-
energized line (U
line
<).
− 8V\QF8OLQH! = Release for de-energized bus-bar (U
bus
<) and
energized line (U
line
>).
− 8V\QF8OLQH = Release for de-energized bus-bar (U
bus
<) and de-
energized line (U
line
<).
− 29(55,'( = Release without any check.
Each of these conditions can be switched to be effective or not effective; combinations
are also possible (e.g. release when 8V\QF!8OLQH
or
8V\QF8OLQH! are
satisfied). Combination of 29(55,'( with other parameters is, of course, not
meaningful.
The release conditions can be set individually for automatic and for manual closing,
e.g. you can permit manual closing at synchronism
or
dead line, whilst, before an
automatic reclosure, at one line end
only
dead line and, at the other,
only
synchronism
will be permitted.
Dead-line or
dead-bus closing
For release of the closing command to energize a voltage free line from a live bus-bar,
the following conditions are checked:
− Does the feeder voltage U
line
lie below the set value 'HDG9ROW7KU?
− Does the bus-bar voltage U
bus
lie above the set value /LYH9ROW7KU, but
below the maximum operating voltage 8PD[?
− Does the bus-bar voltage frequency f
bus
lie within the permissible operating range
f
N
±3Hz?
When the conditions are satisfied, the closing command is released.
Corresponding conditions apply when switching a live line onto a dead bus-bar or a
dead line onto a dead bus-bar.
Closing at
synchronous
system conditions
To release a closing command at synchronous system conditions, the following
conditions are checked:
− Does the bus-bar voltage U
bus
lie above the set value /LYH9ROW7KU, but
below the maximum operating voltage 8PD[?
− Does the feeder voltage U
line
lie above the set value /LYH9ROW7KU, but below
the maximum operating voltage 8PD[?
− Does the voltage magnitude difference |U
line
| – |U
bus
| lie within the permissible
tolerance 0D[9ROW'LII?
− Do both the frequencies f
bus
and f
line
lie within the permissible operating range
f
N
±3Hz?
− Does the frequency difference |f
line
– f
bus
| lie within the permissible tolerance 0D[
)UHT'LII?