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Suzuki RM250 User Manual

Suzuki RM250
270 pages
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Part No. 99011-37F56-01A
May, 2006 EN
TK
RM250
OWNER’S SERVICE MANUAL

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Suzuki RM250 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Displacement249cc
Compression Ratio8.6:1
Front Tire80/100-21
Rear Tire110/90-19
Engine Type2-stroke, liquid-cooled, single-cylinder
Bore x Stroke66.4mm x 72.0mm
IgnitionCDI
Transmission5-speed, constant mesh
Rear Suspensionoil-damped, adjustable compression and rebound damping
Front BrakeSingle disc
Rear BrakeSingle disc

Summary

Foreword

General Considerations for Riding

Helmet and Eye Protection

Essential safety gear for riding, including helmet and eye protection.

Protective Clothing

Importance of wearing proper clothing for abrasion protection and avoiding entanglement.

Pre-Ride Machine Inspection

Instructions to inspect the machine before each use as per 'Periodic Inspection'.

Practice on Level Ground

Advice on finding a safe, flat area to practice riding skills.

Know Your Limits and Ride Safely

Emphasizes riding within skill boundaries and avoiding operation when tired or impaired.

Serial Number Location

Servicing Safety Warnings

Engine Exhaust Hazards

Warning about carbon monoxide poisoning from indoor engine operation.

Fuel Fire Hazards

Caution against smoking and sparks when handling fuel.

Burn Hazards from Hot Components

Warning about hot engine and muffler components causing burns.

Hazardous Fluids Warning

Information on the hazards of brake fluid and engine coolant.

Servicing Precautions and Parts

General Servicing Precautions

Guidelines for replacing parts and working safely with others.

Genuine Suzuki Replacement Parts

Recommendation to use genuine Suzuki parts for quality and performance.

Symbol Marks and Materials

General Information

Location of Parts

Diagrams identifying key parts of the motorcycle.

Fuel and Oil Recommendations

Specifications for gasoline, engine oil, and mixing ratio.

Operating Instructions

Procedures for starting and stopping the engine under various conditions.

Transmission Operation

Explanation of the 5-speed transmission and shifting mechanism.

Break-In (Running-In) Procedure

Guidelines for breaking in a new motorcycle or after engine part replacement.

Periodic Maintenance

Maintenance Schedule and Inspections

Chart detailing maintenance intervals and pre-ride inspection items.

Engine and Drivetrain Maintenance

Procedures for spark plug, air cleaner, transmission oil, drive chain, and clutch.

Cooling System and Fuel System Maintenance

Procedures for engine coolant and fuel system components.

Chassis and Suspension Maintenance

Maintenance for front fork, steering, rear suspension, wheels, and tires.

Lubrication Guidelines

Schedule and procedures for lubricating moving parts.

Troubleshooting

Engine Troubleshooting Guide

Diagnosing and resolving engine-related performance issues.

Chassis Troubleshooting Guide

Diagnosing and resolving chassis and suspension related issues.

Machine Tuning

Carburetor Tuning Procedures

Adjusting carburetor settings for optimal air/fuel mixture.

Front Fork Tuning

Adjusting front fork compression and rebound damping.

Rear Suspension Tuning

Adjusting rear suspension compression, rebound, and pre-load.

Suspension Balance Adjustment

Ensuring proper balance between front and rear suspension.

Engine Removal and Installation

Exterior Parts Removal

Procedure for removing exterior body panels and components.

Engine Dismounting Procedure

Step-by-step guide for removing the engine from the chassis.

Engine Mounting Procedure

Step-by-step guide for installing the engine into the chassis.

Post-Engine Installation Inspection

Checks to perform after the engine has been mounted.

Cylinder, Piston, and Exhaust Valve

Construction and Components

Exploded views of cylinder, piston, and exhaust valve assemblies.

Removal Procedures

Steps for removing cylinder head, cylinder, and piston.

Inspection of Cylinder and Piston

Procedures for inspecting cylinder bore, piston, and rings for wear.

Installation Procedures

Steps for installing piston, rings, cylinder, and cylinder head.

Exhaust Valve Service

Disassembly, inspection, and reassembly of the exhaust valve system.

Clutch System

Clutch Construction and Components

Exploded view of the clutch assembly.

Clutch Plate Service

Procedure for removing and inspecting clutch plates.

Clutch Installation and Adjustment

Steps for installing clutch components and adjusting play.

Clutch Cover and Release Camshaft Service

Procedures for servicing the clutch cover and release camshaft.

Kick Starter System

Kick Starter Construction and Components

Exploded view of the kick starter mechanism.

Kick Starter Removal and Inspection

Steps for removing and inspecting kick starter components.

Kick Starter Reassembly and Inspection

Steps for reassembling and checking the kick starter.

Gearshifting System

Gearshifting Construction and Components

Exploded view of the gearshift mechanism.

Gearshifting Removal and Inspection

Steps for removing and inspecting gearshift components.

Gearshifting Reassembly Procedures

Steps for reassembling the gearshift mechanism.

Transmission and Crankshaft

Construction and Components

Exploded views of crankshaft, crankcase, and transmission.

Engine Bottom Side Removal

Procedure for removing parts from the engine bottom side.

Crankcase Separation

Procedure for separating the crankcase halves.

Transmission and Crankshaft Removal

Steps for removing transmission and crankshaft components.

Component Inspection

Inspection of transmission, crankshaft, bearings, and seals.

Installation and Reassembly

Steps for installing bearings, crankshaft, and transmission components.

Fuel System

Carburetor Service

Carburetor construction, removal, cleaning, inspection, and reassembly.

Carburetor Solenoid Service

Removal, inspection, and reassembly of the carburetor solenoid.

Throttle Position Sensor Service

Inspection and removal of the throttle position sensor.

Reed Valve Service

Reed valve construction, removal, inspection, and reassembly.

Cooling System

Cooling Circuit Inspection

Procedure for inspecting the cooling system pressure.

Radiator Service

Radiator removal, inspection, and installation procedures.

Water Pump Service

Water pump removal, inspection, and reassembly procedures.

Electrical System

Servicing Precautions and Tools

Cautions for servicing electrical components and using testers.

Location of Electrical Components

Diagrams showing the location of key electrical parts.

Magneto Rotor and Stator Service

Construction, removal, and installation of magneto rotor and stator.

Electrical Circuit and Troubleshooting

Wiring diagram and troubleshooting for ignition system issues.

Ignition System Inspection

Measuring peak voltage and resistance of ignition system components.

Front and Rear Wheels

Front Wheel Service

Front wheel construction, removal, inspection, bearing, and disc replacement.

Rear Wheel Service

Rear wheel construction, removal, inspection, and replacement procedures.

Front and Rear Brakes

Brake Pad Replacement

Procedure for replacing front and rear brake pads.

Brake Fluid Service

Procedure for replacing brake fluid and bleeding the system.

Brake Disc Inspection

Measuring brake disc thickness and runout.

Front Brake Service

Front brake construction, caliper, master cylinder, and lever service.

Rear Brake Service

Rear brake construction, caliper, master cylinder, and pedal service.

Front Fork and Steering

Front Fork Service

Front fork construction, removal, disassembly, inspection, and reassembly.

Handlebar Controls Service

Removal and remounting of handlebar controls like levers and grips.

Steering System Service

Steering system construction, removal, inspection, and bearing replacement.

Rear Suspension

Rear Shock Absorber Service

Shock absorber construction, removal, inspection, and oil replacement.

Swingarm Service

Swingarm removal, disassembly, inspection, and bearing replacement.

Rear Suspension Linkage Service

Linkage construction, removal, inspection, and bearing replacement.

Servicing Information

Service Data Tables

Specifications and limits for engine, chassis, wheels, tires, and suspension.

Tightening Torque Specifications

List of all critical torque values for engine and chassis components.

Special Tools Required

Catalog of specialized tools needed for maintenance and repair.

Wiring Diagram

Schematic of the motorcycle's electrical system.

Wire, Cable, and Hose Routing

Guides for proper routing of wires, cables, and hoses.

Handlebar and Muffler Set-up

Procedures for setting up handlebars and muffler.

Vehicle Specifications

Detailed technical specifications for engine, transmission, and chassis.

Spare and Optional Parts

Lists of available spare and optional parts with part numbers.

Setting Data Log

Template for recording tuning and setting data for races or conditions.

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