Configuring Protocol VLAN Overview
User Guide    173
1 
Overview
Protocol VLAN is a technology that divides VLANs based on the network layer protocol. 
With the protocol VLAN rule configured on the basis of the existing 802.1Q VLAN, the 
switch can analyze specific fields of received packets, encapsulate the packets in specific 
formats, and forward the packets with different protocols to the corresponding VLANs. 
Since different applications and services use different protocols, network administrators 
can use protocol VLAN to manage the network based on specific applications and 
services.
The figure below shows a common application scenario of protocol VLAN. With protocol 
VLAN configured, Switch 2 can forward IPv4 and IPv6 packets from different VLANs to the 
IPv4 and IPv6 networks respectively. 
Figure 1-1 Common Application Scenario of Protocol VLAN
IPv4 Hosts
VLAN 10
IPv6 Hosts
VLAN 20
Switch 2
VLAN 20VLAN 10
Switch 1
RouterRouter
IPv4 Internet
IPv6 Internet
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