5.1  Motion Parameters
5.1.4  Position References
5-6
5.1.4
Position References
The target position for position control is set in the OL
1C setting parameter (Position Ref-
erence Setting). There are two different methods of setting the position reference: the absolute 
value specification method, which sets the coordinate data for the target position directly, and 
the incremental addition method, which adds the current travel amount to the previous position 
reference value.
The parameters that are related to setting the position reference are listed in the following table.
The following table compares the merits and demerits of the incremental value addition and 
absolute value specification methods.
Setting the Target Position for an Infinite-length Axis
There are two methods that you can use to set the target position when an infinite-length axis 
is used.
In the following cases, use setting method 1 to set the target position.
• When executing a POSING command when no command (NOP) is being executed
Parameter 
Type
Register 
Address
Name Description Default
Setting 
Parameters
OW
09 
Bit 5
Position Ref-
erence Type
This parameter specifies the type of position reference 
data.
0: Incremental value addition method
 This method sets OL
1C to the current value of 
OL
1C plus the current travel distance.
1: Absolute value specification method
This method sets OL
1C to the coordinate 
value of the target position.
Setting Precautions
Always set this parameter to 0 when a motion pro-
gram is used.
0
OL
1C
Position Ref-
erence Set-
ting
This parameter sets the position data.
• If the incremental value addition method is used (i.e., 
if bit 5 in OW09 is set to 0), the current travel 
distance (incremental amount) is added to the cur-
rent value of OL
1C.
OL
1C = OL1C + Incremental travel dis-
tance
Example:
If the current travel distance is 500 and the previous 
value of OL
1C is 1,000, OL1C will equal 
1,000 + 500 or 1,500.
• If the absolute value specification method is used 
(i.e., if bit 5 in OW
09 is set to 1), this parame-
ter is set to the coordinate value of the target posi-
tion.
Example:
Set OL
1C to 10,000 to move to the position 
10,000.
OL
1C = 10000
0
Position 
Reference Type
Merit Demerit
Incremental value 
addition method
It is not necessary to consider the relation-
ship between OL1C and the current 
position when a move is canceled.
OL
1C does not equal the target posi-
tion, so the position reference can be difficult 
to understand intuitively.
Absolute value 
specification 
method
The coordinate of the target position is 
specified directly, making it easy to under-
stand.
The current position must be set in 
OL
1C whenever the power supply is 
turned ON or a move is canceled. If this 
operation is not performed, the axis may 
move suddenly when a movement motion 
command is started. 
This method also makes the target position 
difficult to manage for infinite-length axes.