faulted phase is phase A. The polarizing quantity is rotated with 90 degrees. The
characteristic angle is assumed to be ~ 0 degrees.
GUID-6C7D1317-89C4-44BE-A1EB-69BC75863474 V1 EN
Figure 127: Single-phase earth fault, phase A
In an example of the phasors in a two-phase short-circuit failure where the fault is
between the phases B and C, the angle difference is measured between the polarizing
quantity
U
AB
and operating quantity I
B
- I
C
marked as φ.
Section 4 1MRS758755 A
Protection functions
234 REC615 and RER615
Technical Manual