When Displaying Numeric Data 
(of the sizes of the signals and the phase differences between signals)
When the vector size is zoomed
For a 3P4W 
(three-phase, four-wire system)
• U1(1), U2(1), and U3(1) are 
  line voltages.
• I1(1), I2(1), and I3(1) are 
  line currents.
For a 3P3W system with 
a three-voltage, three-current method
• U1(1), U2(1), and U3(1) are 
  line voltages.
• I1(1), I2(1), and I3(1) are line 
  currents.
For a 3P3W 
(three-phase, three-wire system)
• U1(1), U2(1), and U3(1) are line 
  voltages.
• I1(1), I2(1), and I3(1) are line 
  currents.
  However, U3(1) and I3(1) are not 
  actually 
  measured for the 3P3W system. 
  The vectors 
  are displayed through computation.
φ2(1)
φ1(1),
φU1-I1
φ3(1)
φU1-U3
φU1-I2
U1(1)
I1(1)
I3(1)
U3(1)
I2(1)
U2(1)
φU1-U2
φU1-I3
I1(1)
I3(1)
I2(1)
O
U1(1)
U3(1)
U2(1)
φU1-U2
φU2-U3
φU3-U1
• By moving the vectors U1(1), U2(1), and 
U3(1) so that the starting points of all 
vectors are at the origin O, the phase 
relationship can be observed in the same 
fashion as the 3P4W system. For 
information about the relationship between 
the positions of the vectors after they have 
been moved, see "Vector Display of 
Harmonic Data" in section 7.1. (The WT500 
does not provide a function for moving the 
vectors.)
• The phase difference between the line 
voltages can be determined from the phase 
difference measurement functions φU1 - U2 
and φU1-U3.
φU1 - U2 = Measurement function φU1 - U2
φU2 - U3 = (φU1-U3) – (φU1 - U2) – 180
φU3 - U1 = – (φU1-U3)
Size of the peripheral circle (range)
Example in which the voltage is zoomed 
by a factor of 2 and the current by a factor of 1/2
The value of the size of the peripheral circle 
(range)
The sizes of the vectors representing 
voltage and current are multiplied 2 times 
and 1/2 times, respectively.