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Safran CORTEX CRT Quantum - Noise Generator Option; IFM Output Stage Architecture; C;No Adjust; Noise Bandwidth

Safran CORTEX CRT Quantum
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COMMAND RANGING & TELEMETRY UNIT CORTEX
CRT QUANTUM USER'S MANUAL
Ref. DTU 100042
Is.Rev. 5.17
Date: Dec.
03, 2021Sept. 30, 2021
© Safran Data Systems
This document is the property of Safran Data Systems.
It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
Page 120
3.4.2. Noise Generator Option
3.4.2.1. IFM Output Stage Architecture
Interpolation &
IF conversion
Digital IF
filtering
(Option) (Option)
modulated
signal
DAC
Analog
LP filtering
NOMINAL
IF out
Analog
BP filtering
ALTERNATE
IF out
0-90 MHz 50-90 MHz
Noise gen.
Variable
attenuator
C/No adjust
Variable
attenuator
Figure 61: IFM Output Stage Architecture
3.4.2.2. C/No Adjust
The Noise Generator is not designed to be used without a carrier. Using the noise generator with the carrier
disabled may result in a remnant signal at 70 MHz, thus causing the IF receiver to lock on this remnant signal.
The carrier-to-noise ratio in a 1-Hz bandwidth (C/No) can be programmed between 15 and 100 dB.Hz.
When the IF carrier is modulated at least by a video signal, the noise energy remains fixed and the carrier level is
automatically adjusted to the required C/No value.
When the IF carrier is exclusively modulated by a PCM signal:
If the symbol rate (SR) is higher than 1 Msps, the noise energy remains fixed and the
carrier level is automatically adjusted to the required C/No value.
Below 1 Msps and for very low noise conditions (for instance C/No > 70 dB.Hz @ 100
ksps), the noise energy will be automatically adjusted to the required C/No value.
3.4.2.3. Noise Bandwidth
The noise spectrum is centered on 70 MHz and its bandwidth depends on the IFM setting (video mode or PCM
mode).
In video mode, the peak-to-peak noise bandwidth is fixed (50 MHz).
In PCM mode, the peak-to-peak noise bandwidth depends on the symbol rate:
50 MHz if the symbol rate is higher than 3.125 Msps,
Between 8 and 12 times the symbol rate (with a minimum of 800 kHz) when the latter is
less than 3.125 Msps.

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