654 | Debugging and Diagnostics
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Recognize an Over-Temperature Condition
An over-temperature condition occurs for one of two reasons:
• The card genuinely is too hot.
• A sensor has malfunctioned.
Inspect cards adjacent to the one reporting condition to discover the cause.
• If directly adjacent cards are not a normal temperature, suspect a genuine overheating condition.
• If directly adjacent cards are a normal temperature, suspect a faulty sensor.
When the system detects a genuine over-temperature condition, it powers off the card. To recognize this 
condition, look for the system messages in Message 1. 
To view the programmed alarm thresholds levels, including the shutdown value, use the 
show alarms 
threshold
 command (Figure 39-5).
Figure 39-5.  show alarms threshold Command Example
Troubleshoot an Over-Temperature Condition
To troubleshoot an over-temperature condition:
1. Use the 
show environment commands to monitor the temperature levels.
2. Check air flow through the system. Ensure the air ducts are clean and that all fans are working 
correctly.
3. After the software has determined that the temperature levels are within normal limits, the card can be 
re-powered safely. To bring the stack unit back online, use the 
power-on command in EXEC mode.
In addition, Dell Force10 requires that you install blanks in all slots without a line card to control airflow 
for adequate system cooling.
Message 1  Over Temperature Condition System Messages
CHMGR-2-MAJOR_TEMP: Major alarm: chassis temperature high (temperature reaches or exceeds threshold of 
[value]C)
CHMGR-2-TEMP_SHUTDOWN_WARN: WARNING! temperature is [value]C; approaching shutdown threshold of [value]C
FTOS#show alarms threshold
--  Temperature Limits (deg C)  --
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
         BelowNormal    Normal    Elevated    Critical    Trip/Shutdown
 Unit0         <=40        41          71          81              86
FTOS#