Chapter 12 Static Route Configuration
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TABLE 203 CONFIG TERMINAL COMMAND
Command
Format
Command
Mode
Command Function
config
terminal
Exec Enters into global configuration
mode
Result: This enables to enter into global configuration mode.
2. To configure static route, use ip route <prefix> <net-
mask> {[<interface-number>] [<forwarding-address>]}
[<distance-metric>] [globle] [tag <tag>] command in
global configuration mode, as shown in
Table 204.
TABLE 204 STATIC ROUTE COMMAND
Command Format
Command
Mode
Command Function
ip route <prefix>
<net-mask>
{[<interface-number>]
[<forwarding-
address>]} [<distance-
metric>] [globle] [tag
<tag>]
global
config
This configures static
route.
Result: This sets static route.
Tag is a route label. Two static routes (with different next
hop IP addresses) to same destination network cannot have
the same tag value.
E
ND OF STEPS
Example: Figure 80 shows a simple network on which three
routers are interconnected.
FIGURE 80 STATIC ROUTE CONFIGURATION
R1 R2 R3
192.168.3.1/24
192.168.4.1/24
192.168.4.2/24
192.168.5.1/24
192.168.5.2/24
192.168.6.1/24
For R1 to access the network on R3, static route configuration is
as follows:
ZXR10_R1(config)#ip route 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.4.2
ZXR10_R1(config)#ip route 192.168.6.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.4.2
This can be seen from above configuration that a static route is
configured in global configuration mode and only one static route
can be configured at a time. After ip route command, remote
network, its subnet mask code and next IP address to the
remote network is configured.
In other words, for R1 to send a packet to network
192.168.5.0/24, this must give the packet to R2 with IP address
of 192.168.4.2, since R1 is directly connected to R2.
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