PRINCIPAL OF SERVO MEASUREMENT 
14  Service Manual    Part No.: 4417340 Revision 1 
  954 SmartServo FlexLine
 
3.2  Servo gauges 
Servo tank gauges (Figure 3-2) are a considerable improvement over 
the float driven instruments. They were developed during the1950s.  
In this gauge, the float is replaced by a small displacer, suspended by a 
strong, flexible measuring wire. Instead of a spring-motor, servo gauges 
use an electrical servo motor to raise and lower the displacer. An 
ingenious weighing system continuously measures the weight and 
buoyancy of the displacer and controls the servo system.  
The motor also drives the integral transmitter. Mechanical friction in the 
servo system, transmitter, local indicator and alarm switches has no 
effect on the sensitivity and accuracy of the gauge. Also, turbulence has 
no direct effect. An integrator in the serve control system eliminates the 
effects of sudden product movements. The gauge not only produces an 
average level measurement under turbulent conditions, but it also 
eliminates unnecessary movements and reduces wear and tear, greatly 
extending the operational life of the instrument. 
 
 
 
 
Figure 3-2  Servo gauge