38 C
HAPTER
 2: S
ETTING
 U
P
 
FOR
 M
ANAGEMENT
Managing a Switch 
Over the Network
When managing a Switch over the network, the Switch must be correctly 
configured with the following IP information:
■
An IP address — for more information, see “IP Addresses” on 
page 38
.
■
A subnet mask — for more information, see “Subnets and Using a 
Subnet Mask” on page 39.
IP Addresses
If you are uncertain about what IP addresses to assign your equipment, 
contact your network administrator.
To operate correctly, each device on your network (for example a hub or 
management station) must have a unique IP address (if one is 
configured). IP addresses have the format 
n.n.n.n
 where 
n
 is a decimal 
number between 0 and 255. An example IP address is ‘192.168.100.8’.
The IP address can be split into two parts:
■
The first part (‘192.168’ in the example) identifies the network on 
which the device resides.
■
The second part (‘100.8’ in the example) identifies the device within 
the network.
If your network is internal to your organization only, you may use any 
arbitrary IP address. We suggest you use addresses in the series 
192.168.100.
X
 (where 
X
 is a number between 1 and 254) with a subnet 
mask 255.255.255.0. Use the default SLIP address of 192.168.101.1 with 
a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0.
These suggested IP addresses are part of a group of IP addresses that have 
been set aside specially for use “in house” only.
CAUTION:
If your network has a connection to the external IP network, you 
must apply for a registered IP address. This system ensures that every IP 
address used is unique; if you do not have a registered IP address, you may 
be using an identical address to someone else and your network will not 
operate correctly.
Obtaining a Registered IP Address
InterNIC Registration Services is the organization responsible for 
supplying registered IP addresses. The following contact information is 
correct at time of publication: