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NETGEAR 7300 Series User Manual
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202-10009-01_
060204
202-10009-01_060
204
June 2004
NETGEAR
, Inc.
4500 Great America
Parkway
Santa Clara, CA
User Manual for the
NETGEAR 7300 Series Layer
3 Managed Switch Sof
tware
2
Table of Contents
Default Chapter
2
Regulatory Compliance Information
2
Statement of Conditions
2
Technical Support
2
Table of Contents
5
Chapter 1 About this Guide
27
Audience
27
Why the Document was Created
27
How to Use this Document
27
Typographical Conventions
28
Special Message Formats
28
Features of the HTML Version of this Manual
29
How to Print this Manual
30
Chapter 2 Switch Management Overview
31
Scope
31
Chapter 3 Administration Console Telnet Interface
33
Set up Your Switch Using Direct Console Access
33
Chapter 4 Web-Based Management Interface
37
Web Based Management Overview
37
How to Log in to the Managed Switch
38
Web-Based Management Utility Features
40
Interactive Switch Image
41
Menus
41
Main Menus
42
Secondary Menus
43
Management
43
Switch
43
Routing
44
Smart Wizard
44
Traffic Management
44
System-Wide Popup Menus
44
Port-Specific Popup Menus
45
Chapter 5 Command Line Interface Structure
47
CLI Command Format
47
Command
47
Parameters
48
Values
48
Conventions
49
Annotations
50
Chapter 6 Quick Start up
51
Quick Starting the Switch
51
System Info and System Setup
52
Quick Start up Software Version Information
52
Quick Start up Physical Port Data
52
Quick Start up User Account Management
53
Quick Start up IP Address
53
Quick Start up Uploading from Switch to Out-Of-Band PC (Only XMODEM)
55
Quick Start up Downloading from Out-Of-Band PC to Switch (Only XMODEM)
56
Quick Start up Downloading from TFTP Server
56
Quick Start up Factory Defaults
57
Chapter 7 Mode-Based CLI
59
Mode-Based Topology
61
Mode-Based Command Hierarchy
63
Flow of Operation
65
No" Form of a Command
66
Support for "No" Form
66
Behavior of Command Help ("?")
66
Chapter 8 Switching Commands
67
System Information and Statistics Commands
67
Show Arp Switch
67
Show Eventlog
68
Show Hardware
68
Show Interface
69
Show Interface Ethernet
70
Show Logging
78
Show Mac-Addr-Table
79
Show Msglog
80
Show Running-Config
80
Show Sysinfo
80
Snmp-Server
81
Management VLAN Commands
81
Network Mgmt_Vlan
81
Dot1P Commands
82
Classofservice Dot1Pmapping
82
Show Classofservice Dot1Pmapping
82
Vlan Port Priority All
82
Vlan Priority
83
Lag/Port-Channel (802.3Ad) Commands
83
Port-Channel Staticcapability
83
No Port-Channel Staticcapability
83
Show Port-Channel Brief
83
Management Commands
84
Bridge Aging-Time
84
No Bridge Aging-Time
84
Mtu
85
No Mtu
85
Network Javamode
85
No Network Javamode
85
Network Mac-Address
86
Network Mac-Type
86
No Network Mac-Type
86
Network Parms
86
Network Protocol
87
Remotecon Maxsessions
87
No Remotecon Maxsessions
87
Remotecon Timeout
88
No Remotecon Timeout
88
Serial Baudrate
88
No Serial Baudrate
88
Serial Timeout
89
No Serial Timeout
89
Set Prompt
89
Show Forwardingdb Agetime
89
Show Network
90
Show Remotecon
91
Show Serial
91
Show Serviceport
92
Show Snmpcommunity
92
Show Snmptrap
93
Show Trapflags
94
Snmp-Server Community
95
No Snmp-Server Community
95
Snmp-Server Community Ipaddr
95
No Snmp-Server Community Ipaddr
96
Snmp-Server Community Ipmask
96
No Snmp-Server Community Ipmask
96
Snmp-Server Community Mode
96
No Snmp-Server Community Mode
97
Snmp-Server Community Ro
97
Snmp-Server Community Rw
97
Snmp-Server Enable Traps
97
No Snmp-Server Enable Traps
97
Snmp-Server Enable Traps Bcaststorm
98
No Snmp-Server Enable Traps Bcaststorm
98
Snmp-Server Enable Traps Linkmode
98
No Snmp-Server Enable Traps Linkmode
98
Snmp-Server Enable Traps Multiusers
99
No Snmp-Server Enable Traps Multiusers
99
Snmp-Server Enable Traps Stpmode
99
No Snmp-Server Enable Traps Stpmode
99
Snmptrap
99
No Snmptrap
100
Snmptrap Ipaddr
100
Snmptrap Mode
100
No Snmptrap Mode
100
Telnet
101
No Telnet
101
HTTP Commands
101
Ip Http Secure-Port
101
No Ip Http Secure-Port
101
Ip Http Secure-Protocol
102
No Ip Http Secure-Protocol
102
Ip Http Secure-Server
102
No Ip Http Secure-Server
102
Ip Http Server
102
No Ip Http Server
103
Show Ip Http
103
Secure Shell (SSH) Commands
103
Ip Ssh
103
No Ip Ssh
104
Ip Ssh Protocol
104
Show Ip Ssh
104
Device Configuration Commands
104
Addport
104
Auto-Negotiate
105
No Auto-Negotiate
105
Auto-Negotiate All
105
No Auto-Negotiate All
105
Delete Interface
105
Deleteport
106
Monitor Session
106
No Monitor Session
106
Monitor Session Mode
107
No Monitor Session Mode
107
Port Lacpmode
107
No Port Lacpmode
107
Port Lacpmode All
107
No Port Lacpmode All
108
Port-Channel
108
Port-Channel Adminmode
108
No Port-Channel Adminmode
108
Port-Channel Linktrap
108
No Port-Channel Linktrap
109
Port-Channel Name
109
Protocol Group
109
No Protocol Group
109
Protocol Vlan Group
110
No Protocol Vlan Group
110
Protocol Vlan Group All
110
No Protocol Vlan Group All
110
Set Garp Timer Join
111
No Set Garp Timer Join
111
Set Garp Timer Join All
111
No Set Garp Timer Join All
111
Set Garp Timer Leave
112
No Set Garp Timer Leave
112
Set Garp Timer Leave All
112
No Set Garp Timer Leave All
112
Set Garp Timer Leaveall
113
No Set Garp Timer Leaveall
113
Set Garp Timer Leaveall All
113
No Set Garp Timer Leaveall All
114
Set Gmrp Adminmode
114
No Set Gmrp Adminmode
114
Set Gmrp Interfacemode
114
No Set Gmrp Interfacemode
115
Set Gmrp Interfacemode All
115
No Set Gmrp Interfacemode All
115
Set Gvrp Adminmode
115
No Set Gvrp Adminmode
116
Set Gvrp Interfacemode
116
No Set Gvrp Interfacemode
116
Set Gvrp Interfacemode All
116
No Set Gvrp Interfacemode All
116
Set Igmp
117
No Set Igmp
117
Set Igmp Groupmembershipinterval
118
No Set Igmp Groupmembershipinterval
118
Set Igmp Interfacemode All
118
No Set Igmp Interfacemode All
118
Set Igmp Maxresponse
119
No Set Igmp Maxresponse
119
Set Igmp Mcrtrexpiretime
119
No Set Igmp Mcrtrexpiretime
119
Show Garp
119
Show Gmrp Configuration
120
Show Gvrp Configuration
121
Show Igmpsnooping
122
Show Mac-Address-Table Gmrp
123
Show Mac-Address-Table Igmpsnooping
124
Show Mac-Address-Table Multicast
124
Show Mac-Address-Table Static
125
Show Mac-Address-Table Staticfiltering
125
Show Mac-Address-Table Stats
126
Show Monitor
126
Show Port
127
Show Port Protocol
127
Show Port-Channel
128
Show Storm-Control
129
Show Vlan
129
Show Vlan Brief
130
Show Vlan Port
131
Shutdown
131
No Shutdown
132
Shutdown All
132
No Shutdown All
132
Snmp Trap Link-Status
132
No Snmp Trap Link-Status
132
Snmp Trap Link-Status All
133
No Snmp Trap Link-Status All
133
Spanning-Tree
133
Spanning-Tree Bpdumigrationcheck
134
No Spanning-Tree Bpdumigrationcheck
134
Speed
134
Speed All
134
Storm-Control Broadcast
135
No Storm-Control Broadcast
135
Storm-Control Flowcontrol
136
No Storm-Control Flowcontrol
136
Vlan
136
No Vlan
137
Vlan Acceptframe
137
No Vlan Acceptframe
137
Vlan Ingressfilter
137
No Vlan Ingressfilter
138
Vlan Makestatic
138
Vlan Name
138
No Vlan Name
138
Vlan Participation
138
Vlan Participation All
139
Vlan Port Acceptframe All
140
No Vlan Port Acceptframe All
140
Vlan Port Ingressfilter All
140
No Vlan Port Ingressfilter All
140
Vlan Port Pvid All
141
No Vlan Port Pvid All
141
Vlan Port Tagging All
141
No Vlan Port Tagging All
141
Vlan Protocol Group
141
Vlan Protocol Group Add Protocol
142
No Vlan Protocol Group Add Protocol
142
Vlan Protocol Group Remove
142
Vlan Pvid
142
No Vlan Pvid
143
Vlan Tagging
143
No Vlan Tagging
143
Spanning Tree Commands
143
Show Spanning-Tree
143
Show Spanning-Tree Interface
145
Show Spanning-Tree Mst Detailed
145
Show Spanning-Tree Mst Port Detailed
146
Lan
146
Show Spanning-Tree Mst Port Summary
147
Show Spanning-Tree Mst Summary
148
Show Spanning-Tree Summary
148
Show Spanning-Tree Vlan
149
Spanning-Tree
149
No Spanning-Tree
149
Spanning-Tree Configuration Name
149
No Spanning-Tree Configuration Name
150
Spanning-Tree Configuration Revision
150
No Spanning-Tree Configuration Revision
150
Spanning-Tree Edgeport
150
No Spanning-Tree Edgeport
151
Spanning-Tree Forceversion
151
No Spanning-Tree Forceversion
151
Spanning-Tree Forward-Time
151
No Spanning-Tree Forward-Time
152
Spanning-Tree Hello-Time
152
No Spanning-Tree Hello-Time
152
Spanning-Tree Max-Age
152
No Spanning-Tree Max-Age
153
Spanning-Tree Mst
153
No Spanning-Tree Mst
153
Spanning-Tree Mst Instance
154
No Spanning-Tree Mst Instance
154
Spanning-Tree Mst Priority
154
No Spanning-Tree Mst Priority
155
Spanning-Tree Mst Vlan
155
No Spanning-Tree Mst Vlan
155
Spanning-Tree Port Mode
156
No Spanning-Tree Port Mode
156
Spanning-Tree Port Mode All
156
No Spanning-Tree Port Mode All
156
User Account Management Commands
156
Disconnect
157
Show Loginsession
157
Show Users
157
Users Name
158
No Users Name
158
Users Passwd
159
No Users Passwd
159
Users Snmpv3 Accessmode
159
No Users Snmpv3 Accessmode
159
Users Snmpv3 Authentication
160
No Users Snmpv3 Authentication
160
Users Snmpv3 Encryption
160
No Users Snmpv3 Encryption
160
Security Commands
161
Authentication Login
161
No Authentication Login
161
Clear Dot1X Statistics
162
Clear Radius Statistics
162
Dot1X Defaultlogin
162
Dot1X Initialize
162
Dot1X Login
163
Dot1X Max-Req
163
No Dot1X Max-Req
163
Dot1X Port-Control
163
No Dot1X Port-Control
164
Dot1X Port-Control All
164
No Dot1X Port-Control All
164
Dot1X Re-Authenticate
165
Dot1X Re-Authentication
165
No Dot1X Re-Authentication
165
Dot1X System-Auth-Control
165
No Dot1X System-Auth-Control
165
Dot1X Timeout
166
No Dot1X Timeout
167
Dot1X User
167
No Dot1X User
167
Radius Accounting Mode
167
No Radius Accounting Mode
167
Radius Server Host
168
No Radius Server Host
168
Radius Server Key
169
Radius Server Msgauth
169
Radius Server Primary
169
Radius Server Retransmit
169
No Radius Server Retransmit
170
Radius Server Timeout
170
No Radius Server Timeout
170
Show Accounting
170
Show Authentication
172
Show Authentication Users
172
Show Dot1X
172
Show Dot1X Users
175
Show Radius
175
Show Radius Statistics
176
Show Users Authentication
177
Users Defaultlogin
178
Users Login
178
System Utilities
178
Clear Config
178
Clear Counters
179
Clear Igmpsnooping
179
Clear Pass
179
Clear Port-Channel
179
Clear Traplog
179
Clear Vlan
180
Copy
180
Logout
181
Ping
181
Reload
181
Chapter 9 Routing Commands
183
1583Compatibility
183
No 1583Compatibility
183
Area Authentication
184
No Area Authentication
184
Area Default-Cost
184
Area Nssa
184
No Area Nssa
184
Area Nssa Default-Info-Originate
185
Area Nssa No-Redistribute (OSPF)
185
Area Nssa No-Summary (OSPF)
185
Area Nssa Translator-Role (OSPF)
185
Area Nssa Translator-Stab-Intv
186
Area Range
186
No Area Range
186
Area Stub
186
No Area Stub
187
Area Stub Summarylsa
187
No Area Stub Summarylsa
187
Area Virtual-Link
187
No Area Virtual-Link
187
Area Virtual-Link Authentication
188
No Area Virtual-Link Authentication
188
Area Virtual-Link Dead-Interval
188
No Area Virtual-Link Dead-Interval
189
Area Virtual-Link Hello-Interval
189
No Area Virtual-Link Hello-Interval
189
Area Virtual-Link Retransmit-Interval
189
No Area Virtual-Link Retransmit-Interval
190
Area Virtual-Link Transmit-Delay
190
No Area Virtual-Link Transmit-Delay
190
Arp
190
No Arp
191
Arp Cachesize
191
No Arp Cachesize
191
Arp Dynamicrenew
191
No Arp Dynamicrenew
192
Arp Purge
192
Arp Resptime
192
No Arp Resptime
192
Arp Retries
192
No Arp Retries
193
Arp Timeout
193
No Arp Timeout
193
Auto-Summary
193
No Auto-Summary
194
Bootpdhcprelay Cidoptmode
194
No Bootpdhcprelay Cidoptmode
194
Bootpdhcprelay Disable
194
No Bootpdhcprelay Disable
194
Bootpdhcprelay Maxhopcount
195
No Bootpdhcprelay Maxhopcount
195
Bootpdhcprelay Minwaittime
195
No Bootpdhcprelay Minwaittime
195
Bootpdhcprelay Serverip
196
No Bootpdhcprelay Serverip
196
Clear Arp-Cache
196
Default-Information Originate (OSPF)
196
No Default-Information Originate (OSPF)
196
Default-Information Originate (RIP)
197
No Default-Information Originate (RIP)
197
Default-Metric (OSPF)
197
No Default-Metric (OSPF)
197
Default-Metric (RIP)
197
No Default-Metric (RIP)
197
Enable (OSPF)
198
No Enable (OSPF)
198
Enable (RIP)
198
No Enable (RIP)
198
Distance Ospf
198
No Distance Ospf
199
Distance Rip
199
No Distance Rip
199
Distribute-List out
199
No Distribute-List out
200
Distribute-List out
200
No Default-Information Originate
200
Encapsulation
200
Exit-Overflow-Interval
201
No Exit-Overflow-Interval
201
External-Lsdb-Limit
201
No External-Lsdb-Limit
201
Hostroutesaccept
202
No Hostroutesaccept
202
Ip Address
202
No Ip Address
202
Ip Ecmpmode
203
No Ip Ecmpmode
203
Ip Forwarding
203
No Ip Forwarding
203
Ip Irdp
203
No Ip Irdp
204
Ip Irdp Address
204
No Ip Irdp Address
204
Ip Irdp Holdtime
204
No Ip Irdp Holdtime
204
Ip Irdp Maxadvertinterval
205
No Ip Irdp Maxadvertinterval
205
Ip Irdp Minadvertinterval
205
No Ip Irdp Minadvertinterval
205
Ip Irdp Preference
205
No Ip Irdp Preference
206
Ip Netdirbcast
206
No Ip Netdirbcast
206
Ip Ospf
206
No Ip Ospf
206
Ip Ospf Areaid
207
Ip Ospf Authentication
207
No Ip Ospf Authentication
207
Ip Ospf Cost
208
No Ip Ospf Cost
208
Ip Ospf Dead-Interval
208
No Ip Ospf Dead-Interval
208
Ip Ospf Hello-Interval
209
No Ip Ospf Hello-Interval
209
Ip Ospf Priority
209
No Ip Ospf Priority
209
Ip Ospf Retransmit-Interval
210
No Ip Ospf Retransmit-Interval
210
Ip Ospf Transmit-Delay
210
No Ip Ospf Transmit-Delay
210
Ip Rip
211
No Ip Rip
211
Ip Rip Authentication
211
No Ip Rip Authentication
211
Ip Rip Receive Version
212
No Ip Rip Receive Version
212
Ip Rip Send Version
212
No Ip Rip Send Version
212
Ip Route
213
No Ip Route
213
Ip Route Default
213
No Ip Route Default
213
Ip Route Distance
213
No Ip Route Distance
214
Ip Routing
214
No Ip Routing
214
Redistribute
214
No Redistribute
215
Redistribute (RIP)
215
No Redistribute (RIP)
215
No Redistribute (RIP)
216
Redistribute (RIP)
216
Router-ID
216
Routing
216
No Routing
217
Show Arp
217
Show Arp Brief
218
Show Bootpdhcprelay
219
Show Ip Brief
219
Show Ip Interface
219
Show Ip Interface Brief
220
Show Ip Irdp
221
Show Ip Ospf
221
Show Ip Ospf Area
223
Show Ip Ospf Database
224
Show Ip Ospf Interface
224
Show Ip Ospf Interface Brief
225
Show Ip Ospf Interface Stats
226
Show Ip Ospf Neighbor
227
Show Ip Ospf Neighbor Brief
228
Show Ip Ospf Range
228
Show Ip Ospf Stub Table
229
Show Ip Ospf Virtual-Link
229
Show Ip Ospf Virtual-Link Brief
230
Show Ip Rip
230
Show Ip Rip Interface Brief
231
Show Ip Route
232
Show Ip Route Bestroutes
232
Show Ip Route Entry
233
Show Ip Route Preferences
233
Show Ip Stats
234
Show Ip Vlan
234
Show Router Rip Interface
234
Show Ip Vrrp
235
Show Ip Vrrp Interface
236
Show Ip Vrrp Interface Brief
236
Show Ip Vrrp Interface Stats
237
Split-Horizon
238
No Split-Horizon
238
Trapflags
238
No Trapflags
238
Vlan Routing
238
No Vlan Routing
238
Ip Vrrp
239
No Ip Vrrp
239
Ip Vrrp Authentication
239
No Ip Vrrp Authentication
239
Ip Vrrp
240
No Ip Vrrp
240
Ip Vrrp Mode
240
No Ip Vrrp Mode
240
Ip Vrrp Ip
241
Ip Vrrp Preempt
241
No Ip Vrrp Preempt
241
Ip Vrrp Priority
241
No Ip Vrrp Priority
242
Ip Vrrp Timers Advertise
242
No Ip Vrrp Timers Advertise
242
Chapter 10 CLI Commands: Differentiated Services
243
General Commands
244
Diffserv
245
No Diffserv
245
Class Commands
245
Class-Map
246
No Class-Map
246
Class-Map Rename
247
Match any
247
Match Class-Map
247
No Match Class-Map
248
Match Destination-Address Mac
248
Match Dstip
249
Match Dstl4Port
249
Match Ip Dscp
250
Match Ip Precedence
250
Match Ip Tos
251
Match Protocol
251
Match Source-Address Mac
252
Match Srcip
252
Match Srcl4Port
252
Match Vlan
253
Policy Commands
253
Bandwidth Kbps
254
Bandwidth Percent
255
Class
255
No Class
256
Mark Ip-Dscp
256
Mark Ip-Precedence
256
Police-Simple
257
Service Commands
257
Service-Policy
258
No Service-Policy
258
Show Commands
259
Show Class-Map
259
Show Diffserv
261
Show Policy-Map
261
Show Diffserv Service
264
Show Diffserv Service Brief
265
Show Policy-Map Interface
265
Show Service-Policy
267
Chapter 11 CLI Commands: ACL
269
Show Ip Access-Lists
269
Show Commands
269
Configuration Commands
270
Access-List
270
No Access-List
270
Ip Access-Group
271
Ip Access-Group All
271
Chapter 12 DHCP Server Commands
273
DHCP Server Configuration Commands
273
Client-Identifier
273
No Client-Identifier
273
Client-Name
273
No Client-Name
273
Default-Router
274
No Default-Router
274
Dns-Server
274
No Dns-Server
274
Hardware-Address
275
No Hardware-Address
275
Host
275
No Host
275
Ip Dhcp Excluded-Address
276
No Ip Dhcp Excluded-Address
276
Ip Dhcp Ping Packets
276
No Ip Dhcp Ping Packets
276
Ip Dhcp Pool
277
No Ip Dhcp Pool
277
Lease
277
No Lease
277
Network
278
No Network
278
Service Dhcp
278
No Service Dhcp
278
DHCP Server Show Commands
278
Show Ip Dhcp Binding
279
Show Ip Dhcp Global Configuration
279
Show Ip Dhcp Pool Configuration
279
Show Ip Dhcp Server Statistics
280
DHCP Server Clear Commands
281
Clear Ip Dhcp Binding
281
Clear Ip Dhcp Server Statistics
281
Chapter 13 FSM7326P Power over Ethernet Commands
283
Power over Ethernet (POE) Commands
284
Poe
284
Poe Priority
285
Poe Limit
285
Poe Usagethreshold
285
Show Poe Port Info
285
Class
286
Limit
286
Output
286
Status
286
Show Poe
287
Appendix Ais CLI Mapping
289
Appendix B
335
Fast Ethernet Cable Guidelines
335
Category 5 Cable
336
Category 5 Cable Specifications
336
Twisted Pair Cables
337
Patch Panels and Cables
338
Using 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet over Category 5 Cable
339
Cabling
339
Near End Cross Talk (NEXT)
340
Patch Cables
340
RJ-45 Plug and RJ-45 Connectors
340
Conclusion
342
Appendix C Glossary
343
Glossary
343
Numeric
343
4
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NETGEAR 7300 Series Specifications
General
Model
NETGEAR 7300 Series
Form Factor
Rack-mountable
VLAN Support
Yes
Jumbo Frame Support
9KB
Management
Web-based, CLI
Layer
Layer 2/3
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