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SENSTAR OmniTrax - User Manual

SENSTAR OmniTrax
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Product
Guide
Ranging Buried Cable Intrusion Detection Sensor
A4DA0102-001, Rev J
December 3, 2019
OmniTrax
®

Table of Contents

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Do you have a question about the SENSTAR OmniTrax and is the answer not in the manual?

Summary

OmniTrax Terminology

Using This Guide

System Description

OmniTrax Sensor System Details

Overview of the OmniTrax sensor system, its technology, and components.

Sensor Cable Layout Details

Details on minimum lengths, segments, zones, burial depth, and spacing for sensor cables.

System Calibration

Explains the process of calibrating the OmniTrax system using UCM software.

Site Planning

Site Survey

Outlines the process and considerations for conducting a site survey for OmniTrax installation.

Measurements

Details the need for accurate measurements during site surveys, including perimeter and obstructions.

Weather Conditions

Discusses how seasonal weather changes can affect system performance and require recalibration.

Lightning Protection

Covers built-in and additional lightning protection measures for the system components.

Completing the Site Survey

Guides on reviewing drawings and verifying site survey information for accurate planning.

Planning the Cable Path

Installation Mediums

Describes various soil and man-made surfaces for cable installation and their impact.

Soil Types

Details different soil types (light, heavy clay) and their characteristics affecting detection.

Man-made Mediums (Concrete, Asphalt, Crushed Stone)

Explains installation considerations for concrete, asphalt, and crushed stone mediums.

Protection of Buried Cables

Outlines methods to protect buried sensor cables from damage and environmental factors.

Road and Sidewalk Crossings

Provides guidance on protecting sensor cables when crossing roads and sidewalks.

Separation Distances from Obstacles

Provides a table of minimum separation distances from various obstacles based on soil type.

Mid-cable Obstacles (Cable Bypasses)

Explains how to splice non-detecting cable to bypass obstacles in the active cable path.

Metal Objects or Obstructions

Explains how metal objects affect detection fields and provides guidelines for planning around them.

Sensor Cable Bypasses (Software Bypass)

Details using UCM to set sections of cable as inactive for areas where detection isn't needed.

Sensor Cable Bypasses (Hardware Bypass)

Describes splicing non-detecting cable sections to bypass obstacles or metal fences.

Lead-in Cable Splices

Explains how to increase lead-in cable length or repair damaged sections using splices.

Perimeter Layout

Guides on using site survey information to create a perimeter layout plan.

Minimum Sensor Cable Lengths

Specifies minimum cable length requirements for standalone and connected processors.

Sensor Cable Burial Depth

Discusses recommended burial depths based on soil type and potential obstacles.

Sensor Cable Spacing (OC2, SC2)

Details recommended and minimum spacing between TX and RX sensor cables.

Placement of Decouplers

Guides on positioning decouplers at cable set ends to terminate RF signals and manage clutter.

Perimeter Termination

Describes using terminators at the end of perimeters for detection field and data flow termination.

Sensor Cable Supervision

Explains methods for supervising sensor cables (Clutter, Cable Pair, Cable Set).

Alarm Zone Selection

Details how to select and define alarm zones based on communication methods and processor capabilities.

Equipment Location

Offers guidelines for determining optimal locations for processors and enclosures.

System Power and Data Communication

System Power

Discusses power requirements for OmniTrax processors and available power supply options.

Powering Options

Outlines methods for powering the system: via sensor cables, local or network power.

Network Power

Details powering systems with multiple processors using 48 VDC network power supplies.

Battery Power

Describes the optional 6 VDC backup battery kit for maintaining operation during power loss.

Alarm Data Communications

Explains how alarm data is communicated via relay outputs or the Silver Network.

Local Control Mode

Details the default mode where the processor controls I/O, with relays for alarms and inputs for self-test.

Remote Control Mode

Describes how the host system controls relays and uses AUX inputs for auxiliary devices in remote mode.

Using a Maintenance Network for Standalone Processors

Recommends setting up a maintenance network for remote access to standalone processors.

System Power and Data Configurations

Lists available methods for OmniTrax alarm data communications.

Additional Lightning Protection

Recommends additional lightning protection for circuits and cables exposed to storms.

System Design

Adjust the Proposed Cable Path to Accommodate:

Guides on modifying the cable path to account for obstacles and zone layouts.

Zone Layout Details

Lists information to indicate on site plans, including perimeter length, segments, zones, and bypasses.

Equipment Locations

Specifies details to indicate on site plans regarding component placement and wiring.

Prepare Interconnect Diagram

Instructions to prepare a diagram showing connections between system components.

System Drawings

Sample Site Drawings

Provides examples of site plans for standalone and network-based OmniTrax systems.

Residential & Commercial Applications

Single vs. Dual Trench Selection

Discusses using dual trench installation with 1.5m spacing, or narrow spacing if space is limited.

Sensor Cable Burial Depth

Recommends burial depths for natural soils and heavy soils, and gradual depth changes.

Sensor Cable Path Selection

Addresses compromising between detection zone and obstacle avoidance for optimal performance.

Buried Water Pipe and Electrical Cable Avoidance

Guides on avoiding irrigation pipes and electrical cables, and shielding when necessary.

Protection Against Gardening and Landscaping Damage

Advises on protecting sensor cables from landscaping activities using burial depth or barriers.

Protection for Roadway and Sidewalk Crossings

Details using PVC conduit for protecting sensor cables crossing roads and sidewalks.

Installation Tips

Provides practical tips for trenching, cable laying, and backfilling during installation.

Installing Enclosures

The OmniTrax Enclosure

Describes the features and mounting options of the OmniTrax processor enclosure.

System Grounding

Explains the requirement for a low resistance earth ground connection for the OmniTrax processor.

Installing a Telecom Style Enclosure

Guides on installing the telecom enclosure in a concrete base for outdoor protection.

Installation Procedure for Telecom Enclosures

Provides step-by-step instructions for installing the telecom enclosure and its components.

Building the Foundation

Guides on positioning concrete forms and pouring concrete for the enclosure base.

Installing the OmniTrax Enclosure

Details mounting the OmniTrax bracket and enclosure within the telecom enclosure.

Indoor Wall-Mounting

Provides instructions for mounting the processor enclosure indoors on a stable surface.

Using a Customer-Supplied Enclosure

Discusses mounting the OmniTrax enclosure in a user-provided enclosure.

Replacing the Processor

Covers the procedure for removing and replacing the processor and its backplate.

Installing the Sensor Cables

Cable Installation Overview

Outlines the general steps for installing sensor cables and fittings for optimal performance.

Installation Guidelines

Provides general guidelines applicable to all cable types for successful installation.

Preparation of Trenches

Details procedures for preparing trenches in various soil and surface mediums.

Trench Dimensions

Provides specific width and depth requirements for trenches based on soil type and installation method.

Digging the Trenches

Guides on excavating trenches while maintaining consistent cable spacing and burial depth.

Narrow Cable Spacing (Single Trench)

Details trench preparation and cable laying for narrow spacing in a single trench.

Standard Cable Spacing (Dual Trench)

Explains burying sensor cables directly in native soil for dual trench installations.

Burial with a Crushed Stone Topping

Provides guidelines for cable burial when crushed stone is used as a topping or surface treatment.

Burial Under Asphalt

Covers installation procedures for sensor cables buried under asphalt surfaces.

Burial in Clay

Outlines modified installation techniques required for moderate and heavy clay soils.

Preparation of Slots in Concrete

Covers cutting slots in concrete for cable installation and managing surface cracks.

Transition from a Slot to a Trench

Explains how to slope slots and trenches at media transitions for proper cable burial.

Slot Dimensions

Provides a table of slot dimensions for various applications and cable types.

Cutting the Basic Slot

Guides on cutting basic slots in concrete, including corner preparation and cleaning.

Completing the Slot Installation

Details packing slots with backer rods and sealing them with sealant or tape.

Above Ground Berm Installation

Describes three methods for above ground berm installations using fabric, sand, and stone.

Sensor Cable Start Points

Explains how to manage cable crossovers and separations at the start of sensor cables.

Aligning the Lead-in Cables

Guides on laying and anchoring lead-in cables and aligning red bands at the start point.

Digging the Lead-in Cable Trench

Provides instructions for digging trenches for lead-in cables to the processor.

Laying the Sensor Cables

Outlines steps for dispensing sensor cables from reels and inspecting them for damage.

Dispensing Sensor Cable

Explains how to dispense sensor cables from reels, ensuring proper handling and inspection.

Installing Cable Fittings

Installing Ferrite Beads

Details the procedure for installing ferrite beads on lead-in cables for signal dampening.

Installing Connectors on OC2 Sensor Cable

Provides a procedure for installing TNC connectors on OC2 sensor cables using specific kits.

OC2 Connector Installation Procedure

Step-by-step guide for preparing and installing connectors on OC2 sensor cables.

Part 1: Preparing OC2 Sensor Cable

Details the stripping dimensions and preparation steps for OC2 sensor cable connector installation.

Part 2: Installing the Connector

Covers the process of assembling the connector onto the prepared OC2 sensor cable.

Installing Connectors on SC1 and SC2 Sensor Cable

Provides procedures for installing connectors on SC1 and SC2 sensor cables using specific kits.

SC1 and SC2 Cable Strip Dimensions

Lists dimensions for stripping outer jackets and preparing SC1/SC2 cables for connectors.

Installing Decouplers and Terminators

Covers procedures for terminating unused cable sides and installing decouplers and terminators.

Terminating an Unused Cable Side

Explains how to disable and supervise unused cable sides using UCM settings.

Sealing the Heatshrink Over Decouplers;Splices

Details how to properly seal heatshrink over decouplers and splices using a heat gun.

OC2;SC2 Decoupler Installation Procedure

Provides installation procedures for OC2/SC2 decouplers using two different methods.

OC2;SC2 Decoupler Installation (Method 1 - Active Loops)

Explains the recommended technique using active loops for superior detection at decouplers.

OC2;SC2 Decoupler Installation (Method 2 - Adjoining Trenches)

Details an alternative method using adjoining trenches for processor-to-processor connections.

Installing Decouplers in Hard Surface Slots

Guides on installing decouplers in concrete or asphalt slots, using wider slots and a lazy-S pattern.

Installing Decouplers on SC1 Sensor Cable

Covers two revised techniques for connecting SC1 sensor cables through decouplers.

Installing Terminators - OC2;SC2 Sensor Cable

Provides procedures for installing terminators on OC2/SC2 sensor cables in concrete slots.

Cable Splices

Covers procedures for splicing sensor cables, including required equipment and key considerations.

Lead-in Cable Splices (OC2 Sensor Cable)

Details adding OC2 lead-in cable and splicing it to detecting cable sections.

Lead-in Cable Splices (SC1;SC2 Sensor Cable)

Guides on adding SC1/SC2 lead-in cable and splicing it to existing lead-in or detecting cables.

Sensor Cable Bypasses - Hardware Bypass

Explains how to splice non-detecting cable to bypass obstacles, including ferrite bead placement.

Cable Tests

Equipment Required

Lists necessary equipment for performing cable integrity tests, including multimeter and jumper wires.

Cable Pair

Defines a cable pair as two sensor cables connected by a decoupler and illustrates the setup.

Cable Set

Defines a cable set and its connection to processors, decouplers, and terminators.

Sensor Cable Tests

Lists the required tests: continuity, insulation resistance, leakage resistance, and cable-pair continuity.

Single Cable Continuity Test

Details the procedure for testing continuity of individual sensor cables using a multimeter.

Insulation Resistance Test

Explains how to test the isolation of the center conductor from the outer cable conductor.

Leakage Resistance Test (All Cable Pairs)

Describes testing for leakage resistance between the connector shell and ground rod.

Cable-Pair Continuity Test (Network Decouplers)

Details testing continuity for cable pairs connected via network decouplers.

Cable-Set Continuity Test (Open Ended Perimeter)

Outlines testing continuity for cable sets in open-ended perimeters using a terminator.

The Surface Test

Explains performing a surface test to identify problems before burying cables, using UCM and magnitude plots.

Repairing Sensor Cables

Repairing Sensor Cables

Introduces common cable faults like ground faults and decoupler faults and how to identify them.

Ground Faults

Explains ground faults caused by outer jacket damage and their potential intermittent nature.

Decoupler Faults

Discusses faults caused by improperly sealed decouplers, leading to ground faults.

Testing for Faults (Required Equipment)

Lists equipment needed for fault testing, including UCM, multimeter, and fault locators.

Cable Damage

Guides on locating cable damage, often near recent construction, and assessing its severity.

Replacing Decouplers

Provides instructions for replacing faulty decouplers and testing the connections.

Assessing Cable Damage

Explains how to classify cable damage (superficial, minor, moderate, severe) based on cut length.

Superficial Damage

Details repairing minor cuts or scrapes on the outer jacket with mastic and vinyl tape.

Minor Damage

Covers repairing minor damage (<1 cm) to OC2/SC2 cables by splicing and sealing.

Moderate Damage (1 to 45 cm)

Explains how to repair moderate cable damage by cutting and splicing new cable sections.

Severe Damage

Outlines procedures for repairing severe detecting sensor cable damage based on section length.

Severe Damage (< 3 m)

Details repairing severe damage (<3m) by cutting out the section and splicing in new cable.

Severe Damage (> 3 m)

Guides on replacing damaged sections longer than 3m, emphasizing matching graded foil opening.

Repairing Non-Detecting Sensor Cable Damage

Covers options for repairing damaged lead-in cable, including repositioning or splicing.

Power and Data Connections

48 VDC Network Power Supply

Details wiring and fuse installation for the 48 VDC network power supply.

Sensor Cable Power Fuse Installation Rules

Lists requirements for sensor cable power fuses (F3, F4) based on processor configuration.

Auxiliary Power Supply Module

Describes the auxiliary power supply module that mounts on the enclosure door.

Installing the Backup Battery Kit

Guides on installing the optional 6 VDC rechargeable backup battery kit for power continuity.

Telecom Enclosure Wiring

Provides instructions for routing wiring and cables within the telecom style enclosure.

Connecting the Telecom Enclosure Tamper Switch

Details wiring the tamper switch from the telecom enclosure to the OmniTrax processor.

Processor Features

Processor Features

Illustrates and lists the various features and connectors on the OmniTrax processor.

Relay Output Alarm Communication

Local Control Mode Wiring Connections

Guides on making I/O wiring connections on removable terminal blocks using appropriate wire sizes.

Connection Procedure

Outlines steps for connecting lead-in cables and I/O wiring to the processor's bulkhead connectors.

Network Communication

Transmission Media;Maximum Separation Distances Between Processors

Lists available transmission media and maximum separation distances for Silver Network connections.

Relay Ratings;Settings

Details relay configuration options in network control mode, including latching, flash, and pulse modes.

AUX I;P Specifications

Explains voltage sensing inputs and their configuration for auxiliary devices in remote control mode.

Sensor Cable Lightning Protection

Installation Procedure

Guides on installing sensor cable lightning arrestors and connecting them to the processor and ground.

Replacing the Gas Capsule

Details the procedure for replacing gas capsules in lightning arrestors, recommending regular replacement.

Installing Auxiliary Cards

Auxiliary Card Installation Procedure

Provides steps for installing auxiliary cards like NIC, ROC, or UIC onto the processor.

Network Interface Card

Describes the function and variants of the Network Interface Card for Silver Network communication.

Relay Output Card

Details the Relay Output Card (ROC) for adding 8 additional relay outputs to the processor.

Universal Input Card

Explains the Universal Input Card (UIC) for adding 8 additional inputs to the processor.

Calibration & Setup

Calibration Overview

Provides an overview of the calibration process, including initial setup and sensitivity profiling.

Assigning the Processor Address (Silver Network Processors)

Guides on assigning unique network addresses to processors for Silver Network communications.

Specifying the Processor Synchronization

Details how to set up processor synchronization to prevent mutual interference in network systems.

Setting the Initial Configuration Parameters

Outlines the process of setting initial parameters like cable type, supervision mode, and sync settings.

Using the Optional Local Backup Battery

Describes enabling the battery charging circuit for the optional local backup battery.

Setting the Input;Output Control Mode and Adding an Option Card

Guides on configuring processor I/O control modes and adding auxiliary option cards.

OmniTrax Calibration - Sensitivity Profile and Transmitter Power

Explains creating a sensitivity profile and determining recommended transmitter power.

Recording the Sensitivity Profile

Details the procedure for performing a centerline cable walk to record the sensitivity profile.

Editing the Sensitivity Profile

Guides on editing the sensitivity profile to exclude unusable signal sections near startup or decouplers.

Selecting the Ideal Point to Trim the Profile

Addresses challenges in finding adequate detection signal points and avoiding trimmed dead spots.

Setting the Transmitter Power Level

Explains setting the transmitter power based on UCM recommendations, considering signal-to-noise ratio.

Setup

Outlines system setup after calibration, including cable margin, segments, zones, and network communication.

Setting the Full-Length Cable Margin

Guides on adjusting the alarm threshold for the full length of detecting cable.

Defining the Cable Segments and Alarm Zones

Explains how to divide detecting cable into segments and assign them to alarm zones.

Defining the Lead-in Cable Segment as Non-detecting

Details setting the lead-in cable segment to Zone 0 for non-reporting.

Defining the Detecting Cable Segments

Guides on defining detecting cable segments and assigning zone numbers for alarm reporting.

Setting the Cable Segment Margins

Explains how to set individual cable margins for segments to adjust sensitivity in specific areas.

Target Speed Settings

Covers testing and adjusting target speed settings to meet detection requirements for various target speeds.

STC Filter Settings

Details using STC filters to prevent spurious signals and enhance detection of slow-moving targets.

Auxiliary I;O Configuration

Guides on configuring processor inputs and outputs via the UCM's Aux Cfig tab.

Input Wiring Configurations

Details selectable input configurations, including resistor values and supervision schemes.

Input Configuration Procedure

Step-by-step guide for configuring input parameters like supervision and resistor values.

Output Relay Setup

Guides on configuring relay activation modes (latching, flash, pulse) and active/inactive times.

Linking Relays to Cable Segments (Local Control Mode)

Explains how to link defined cable segments to processor or ROC relays for alarm signalling.

Specify the Network Connection and Synchronization Scheme

Guides on selecting network connection types and synchronization modes using the UCM.

Clutter Display

Explains the clutter display for identifying potential cable faults based on changes in clutter levels.

Historic Clutter

Details how to use historic clutter levels and variance parameters for cable supervision alarms.

Sensor Verification Testing

Outlines testing system settings by performing multiple crossings and recording magnitude response plots.

Locating the Detection Field Centerline

Guides on precisely locating the detection field centerline using cable locators or crossings for recalibration.

The Silver Network

Silver Network Overview

Provides an overview of the Silver Network's communication backbone and its point-to-point system.

Network Components

Details key components of the Silver Network, including NM, NIU, and NICs.

Silver Network Manager

Describes the function and availability of the Network Manager software for alarm data management.

Network Interface Unit

Explains the NIU's role as a gateway device translating data between NM and network devices.

Network Interface Card

Details the function and variants of the NIC required for processor communication on the Silver Network.

OmniTrax Sensor

Describes the OmniTrax sensor system's covert, high-security nature and volumetric detection field.

XField Sensor

Explains the XField sensor system's terrain-following capabilities and electrostatic detection field.

FlexZone Sensor

Details the FlexZone system's use of coaxial cables on fences to detect vibrations.

FlexPS Sensor

Describes the FlexPS system's use of microphonic sensor cable on fences to detect disturbances.

Senstar LM100 Sensor

Introduces the LM100 system combining LED lighting and vibration detection sensors.

FiberPatrol FP400 Sensor

Explains the FiberPatrol FP400's use of fiber optic sensor cables for fence intrusion detection.

16 I;16 O Processor

Details the 16I/16O processor's analog inputs and relay outputs for host system communication.

UltraWave Microwave Sensor

Describes the UltraWave sensor for perimeter intrusion detection using microwave technology.

UltraLink Scalable I;O System

Explains the UltraLink I/O system for providing I/O points to the security management system.

Universal Configuration Module

Details the UCM software's role in configuration, calibration, and maintenance of Silver Network devices.

Silver Network Repeater

Describes the repeater's function in amplifying and reshaping data signals to extend network distances.

Network Configuration

Outlines recommended Silver Network configurations, including closed-loop and linear setups.

Silver Network Specifications

Lists key specifications for the Silver Network, including data rate, devices, and transmission media.

OmniTrax Network Communication and Synchronization Options

Details selectable options for network communication and processor synchronization via UCM.

Connection Diagrams

Illustrates wiring diagrams for EIA-422, sensor cable, and fiber optic based Silver Networks.

Redundant Configuration

Explains setting up redundant Network Managers and security management applications for failover.

Silver Network Point Assignments

Provides mapping of OmniTrax input and output points to Silver Network and StarNet 1000 systems.

a System Component List

Provides a comprehensive list of OmniTrax system components, part numbers, and descriptions.

Processor

Lists specifications for the OmniTrax processor, including dimensions, power, and operating parameters.

Controls

Details the control adjustments available via the UCM, including sensitivity, margins, and target speeds.

Connectors

Lists various connectors used on the processor, including TNC, terminal blocks, and USB ports.

Outputs

Describes the processor's relay outputs and sensor alarm relays, including their ratings.

LED Indicators

Lists the various LEDs on the processor and their functions for status indication.

Supervision

Details the supervision features for the enclosure, sensor cables, and processor operation.

Lightning Protection

Outlines lightning protection measures on I/O, outputs, communication lines, and power inputs.

Grounding Requirements

Specifies the requirement for earth ground connection at each processor for optimal performance.

Auxiliary Cards

Lists available auxiliary cards like NIC, ROC, and UIC and their functionalities.

Sensor Cable

Details specifications for OC2, SC1, and SC2 sensor cables, including lengths and minimum requirements.

48 VDC Network Power Supply

Lists specifications for the 48 VDC network power supply, including enclosure and output.

12 VDC Power Supply

Details specifications for the 12 VDC standalone power supply, including enclosure and output.

Auxiliary Power Supply Module

Lists specifications for the auxiliary power supply module, including power input and output.

Silver Network

Provides an overview of the Silver Network, including network control, devices, and transmission media.

Network Control

Details Network Manager software functions for controlling Silver Network sensors and reporting status.

NM Mode

UCM Configuration

Guides on using UCM to establish connections and assign outputs for reporting OmniTrax alarms via UltraLink I/O.

Summary

OmniTrax Terminology

Using This Guide

System Description

OmniTrax Sensor System Details

Overview of the OmniTrax sensor system, its technology, and components.

Sensor Cable Layout Details

Details on minimum lengths, segments, zones, burial depth, and spacing for sensor cables.

System Calibration

Explains the process of calibrating the OmniTrax system using UCM software.

Site Planning

Site Survey

Outlines the process and considerations for conducting a site survey for OmniTrax installation.

Measurements

Details the need for accurate measurements during site surveys, including perimeter and obstructions.

Weather Conditions

Discusses how seasonal weather changes can affect system performance and require recalibration.

Lightning Protection

Covers built-in and additional lightning protection measures for the system components.

Completing the Site Survey

Guides on reviewing drawings and verifying site survey information for accurate planning.

Planning the Cable Path

Installation Mediums

Describes various soil and man-made surfaces for cable installation and their impact.

Soil Types

Details different soil types (light, heavy clay) and their characteristics affecting detection.

Man-made Mediums (Concrete, Asphalt, Crushed Stone)

Explains installation considerations for concrete, asphalt, and crushed stone mediums.

Protection of Buried Cables

Outlines methods to protect buried sensor cables from damage and environmental factors.

Road and Sidewalk Crossings

Provides guidance on protecting sensor cables when crossing roads and sidewalks.

Separation Distances from Obstacles

Provides a table of minimum separation distances from various obstacles based on soil type.

Mid-cable Obstacles (Cable Bypasses)

Explains how to splice non-detecting cable to bypass obstacles in the active cable path.

Metal Objects or Obstructions

Explains how metal objects affect detection fields and provides guidelines for planning around them.

Sensor Cable Bypasses (Software Bypass)

Details using UCM to set sections of cable as inactive for areas where detection isn't needed.

Sensor Cable Bypasses (Hardware Bypass)

Describes splicing non-detecting cable sections to bypass obstacles or metal fences.

Lead-in Cable Splices

Explains how to increase lead-in cable length or repair damaged sections using splices.

Perimeter Layout

Guides on using site survey information to create a perimeter layout plan.

Minimum Sensor Cable Lengths

Specifies minimum cable length requirements for standalone and connected processors.

Sensor Cable Burial Depth

Discusses recommended burial depths based on soil type and potential obstacles.

Sensor Cable Spacing (OC2, SC2)

Details recommended and minimum spacing between TX and RX sensor cables.

Placement of Decouplers

Guides on positioning decouplers at cable set ends to terminate RF signals and manage clutter.

Perimeter Termination

Describes using terminators at the end of perimeters for detection field and data flow termination.

Sensor Cable Supervision

Explains methods for supervising sensor cables (Clutter, Cable Pair, Cable Set).

Alarm Zone Selection

Details how to select and define alarm zones based on communication methods and processor capabilities.

Equipment Location

Offers guidelines for determining optimal locations for processors and enclosures.

System Power and Data Communication

System Power

Discusses power requirements for OmniTrax processors and available power supply options.

Powering Options

Outlines methods for powering the system: via sensor cables, local or network power.

Network Power

Details powering systems with multiple processors using 48 VDC network power supplies.

Battery Power

Describes the optional 6 VDC backup battery kit for maintaining operation during power loss.

Alarm Data Communications

Explains how alarm data is communicated via relay outputs or the Silver Network.

Local Control Mode

Details the default mode where the processor controls I/O, with relays for alarms and inputs for self-test.

Remote Control Mode

Describes how the host system controls relays and uses AUX inputs for auxiliary devices in remote mode.

Using a Maintenance Network for Standalone Processors

Recommends setting up a maintenance network for remote access to standalone processors.

System Power and Data Configurations

Lists available methods for OmniTrax alarm data communications.

Additional Lightning Protection

Recommends additional lightning protection for circuits and cables exposed to storms.

System Design

Adjust the Proposed Cable Path to Accommodate:

Guides on modifying the cable path to account for obstacles and zone layouts.

Zone Layout Details

Lists information to indicate on site plans, including perimeter length, segments, zones, and bypasses.

Equipment Locations

Specifies details to indicate on site plans regarding component placement and wiring.

Prepare Interconnect Diagram

Instructions to prepare a diagram showing connections between system components.

System Drawings

Sample Site Drawings

Provides examples of site plans for standalone and network-based OmniTrax systems.

Residential & Commercial Applications

Single vs. Dual Trench Selection

Discusses using dual trench installation with 1.5m spacing, or narrow spacing if space is limited.

Sensor Cable Burial Depth

Recommends burial depths for natural soils and heavy soils, and gradual depth changes.

Sensor Cable Path Selection

Addresses compromising between detection zone and obstacle avoidance for optimal performance.

Buried Water Pipe and Electrical Cable Avoidance

Guides on avoiding irrigation pipes and electrical cables, and shielding when necessary.

Protection Against Gardening and Landscaping Damage

Advises on protecting sensor cables from landscaping activities using burial depth or barriers.

Protection for Roadway and Sidewalk Crossings

Details using PVC conduit for protecting sensor cables crossing roads and sidewalks.

Installation Tips

Provides practical tips for trenching, cable laying, and backfilling during installation.

Installing Enclosures

The OmniTrax Enclosure

Describes the features and mounting options of the OmniTrax processor enclosure.

System Grounding

Explains the requirement for a low resistance earth ground connection for the OmniTrax processor.

Installing a Telecom Style Enclosure

Guides on installing the telecom enclosure in a concrete base for outdoor protection.

Installation Procedure for Telecom Enclosures

Provides step-by-step instructions for installing the telecom enclosure and its components.

Building the Foundation

Guides on positioning concrete forms and pouring concrete for the enclosure base.

Installing the OmniTrax Enclosure

Details mounting the OmniTrax bracket and enclosure within the telecom enclosure.

Indoor Wall-Mounting

Provides instructions for mounting the processor enclosure indoors on a stable surface.

Using a Customer-Supplied Enclosure

Discusses mounting the OmniTrax enclosure in a user-provided enclosure.

Replacing the Processor

Covers the procedure for removing and replacing the processor and its backplate.

Installing the Sensor Cables

Cable Installation Overview

Outlines the general steps for installing sensor cables and fittings for optimal performance.

Installation Guidelines

Provides general guidelines applicable to all cable types for successful installation.

Preparation of Trenches

Details procedures for preparing trenches in various soil and surface mediums.

Trench Dimensions

Provides specific width and depth requirements for trenches based on soil type and installation method.

Digging the Trenches

Guides on excavating trenches while maintaining consistent cable spacing and burial depth.

Narrow Cable Spacing (Single Trench)

Details trench preparation and cable laying for narrow spacing in a single trench.

Standard Cable Spacing (Dual Trench)

Explains burying sensor cables directly in native soil for dual trench installations.

Burial with a Crushed Stone Topping

Provides guidelines for cable burial when crushed stone is used as a topping or surface treatment.

Burial Under Asphalt

Covers installation procedures for sensor cables buried under asphalt surfaces.

Burial in Clay

Outlines modified installation techniques required for moderate and heavy clay soils.

Preparation of Slots in Concrete

Covers cutting slots in concrete for cable installation and managing surface cracks.

Transition from a Slot to a Trench

Explains how to slope slots and trenches at media transitions for proper cable burial.

Slot Dimensions

Provides a table of slot dimensions for various applications and cable types.

Cutting the Basic Slot

Guides on cutting basic slots in concrete, including corner preparation and cleaning.

Completing the Slot Installation

Details packing slots with backer rods and sealing them with sealant or tape.

Above Ground Berm Installation

Describes three methods for above ground berm installations using fabric, sand, and stone.

Sensor Cable Start Points

Explains how to manage cable crossovers and separations at the start of sensor cables.

Aligning the Lead-in Cables

Guides on laying and anchoring lead-in cables and aligning red bands at the start point.

Digging the Lead-in Cable Trench

Provides instructions for digging trenches for lead-in cables to the processor.

Laying the Sensor Cables

Outlines steps for dispensing sensor cables from reels and inspecting them for damage.

Dispensing Sensor Cable

Explains how to dispense sensor cables from reels, ensuring proper handling and inspection.

Installing Cable Fittings

Installing Ferrite Beads

Details the procedure for installing ferrite beads on lead-in cables for signal dampening.

Installing Connectors on OC2 Sensor Cable

Provides a procedure for installing TNC connectors on OC2 sensor cables using specific kits.

OC2 Connector Installation Procedure

Step-by-step guide for preparing and installing connectors on OC2 sensor cables.

Part 1: Preparing OC2 Sensor Cable

Details the stripping dimensions and preparation steps for OC2 sensor cable connector installation.

Part 2: Installing the Connector

Covers the process of assembling the connector onto the prepared OC2 sensor cable.

Installing Connectors on SC1 and SC2 Sensor Cable

Provides procedures for installing connectors on SC1 and SC2 sensor cables using specific kits.

SC1 and SC2 Cable Strip Dimensions

Lists dimensions for stripping outer jackets and preparing SC1/SC2 cables for connectors.

Installing Decouplers and Terminators

Covers procedures for terminating unused cable sides and installing decouplers and terminators.

Terminating an Unused Cable Side

Explains how to disable and supervise unused cable sides using UCM settings.

Sealing the Heatshrink Over Decouplers;Splices

Details how to properly seal heatshrink over decouplers and splices using a heat gun.

OC2;SC2 Decoupler Installation Procedure

Provides installation procedures for OC2/SC2 decouplers using two different methods.

OC2;SC2 Decoupler Installation (Method 1 - Active Loops)

Explains the recommended technique using active loops for superior detection at decouplers.

OC2;SC2 Decoupler Installation (Method 2 - Adjoining Trenches)

Details an alternative method using adjoining trenches for processor-to-processor connections.

Installing Decouplers in Hard Surface Slots

Guides on installing decouplers in concrete or asphalt slots, using wider slots and a lazy-S pattern.

Installing Decouplers on SC1 Sensor Cable

Covers two revised techniques for connecting SC1 sensor cables through decouplers.

Installing Terminators - OC2;SC2 Sensor Cable

Provides procedures for installing terminators on OC2/SC2 sensor cables in concrete slots.

Cable Splices

Covers procedures for splicing sensor cables, including required equipment and key considerations.

Lead-in Cable Splices (OC2 Sensor Cable)

Details adding OC2 lead-in cable and splicing it to detecting cable sections.

Lead-in Cable Splices (SC1;SC2 Sensor Cable)

Guides on adding SC1/SC2 lead-in cable and splicing it to existing lead-in or detecting cables.

Sensor Cable Bypasses - Hardware Bypass

Explains how to splice non-detecting cable to bypass obstacles, including ferrite bead placement.

Cable Tests

Equipment Required

Lists necessary equipment for performing cable integrity tests, including multimeter and jumper wires.

Cable Pair

Defines a cable pair as two sensor cables connected by a decoupler and illustrates the setup.

Cable Set

Defines a cable set and its connection to processors, decouplers, and terminators.

Sensor Cable Tests

Lists the required tests: continuity, insulation resistance, leakage resistance, and cable-pair continuity.

Single Cable Continuity Test

Details the procedure for testing continuity of individual sensor cables using a multimeter.

Insulation Resistance Test

Explains how to test the isolation of the center conductor from the outer cable conductor.

Leakage Resistance Test (All Cable Pairs)

Describes testing for leakage resistance between the connector shell and ground rod.

Cable-Pair Continuity Test (Network Decouplers)

Details testing continuity for cable pairs connected via network decouplers.

Cable-Set Continuity Test (Open Ended Perimeter)

Outlines testing continuity for cable sets in open-ended perimeters using a terminator.

The Surface Test

Explains performing a surface test to identify problems before burying cables, using UCM and magnitude plots.

Repairing Sensor Cables

Repairing Sensor Cables

Introduces common cable faults like ground faults and decoupler faults and how to identify them.

Ground Faults

Explains ground faults caused by outer jacket damage and their potential intermittent nature.

Decoupler Faults

Discusses faults caused by improperly sealed decouplers, leading to ground faults.

Testing for Faults (Required Equipment)

Lists equipment needed for fault testing, including UCM, multimeter, and fault locators.

Cable Damage

Guides on locating cable damage, often near recent construction, and assessing its severity.

Replacing Decouplers

Provides instructions for replacing faulty decouplers and testing the connections.

Assessing Cable Damage

Explains how to classify cable damage (superficial, minor, moderate, severe) based on cut length.

Superficial Damage

Details repairing minor cuts or scrapes on the outer jacket with mastic and vinyl tape.

Minor Damage

Covers repairing minor damage (<1 cm) to OC2/SC2 cables by splicing and sealing.

Moderate Damage (1 to 45 cm)

Explains how to repair moderate cable damage by cutting and splicing new cable sections.

Severe Damage

Outlines procedures for repairing severe detecting sensor cable damage based on section length.

Severe Damage (< 3 m)

Details repairing severe damage (<3m) by cutting out the section and splicing in new cable.

Severe Damage (> 3 m)

Guides on replacing damaged sections longer than 3m, emphasizing matching graded foil opening.

Repairing Non-Detecting Sensor Cable Damage

Covers options for repairing damaged lead-in cable, including repositioning or splicing.

Power and Data Connections

48 VDC Network Power Supply

Details wiring and fuse installation for the 48 VDC network power supply.

Sensor Cable Power Fuse Installation Rules

Lists requirements for sensor cable power fuses (F3, F4) based on processor configuration.

Auxiliary Power Supply Module

Describes the auxiliary power supply module that mounts on the enclosure door.

Installing the Backup Battery Kit

Guides on installing the optional 6 VDC rechargeable backup battery kit for power continuity.

Telecom Enclosure Wiring

Provides instructions for routing wiring and cables within the telecom style enclosure.

Connecting the Telecom Enclosure Tamper Switch

Details wiring the tamper switch from the telecom enclosure to the OmniTrax processor.

Processor Features

Processor Features

Illustrates and lists the various features and connectors on the OmniTrax processor.

Relay Output Alarm Communication

Local Control Mode Wiring Connections

Guides on making I/O wiring connections on removable terminal blocks using appropriate wire sizes.

Connection Procedure

Outlines steps for connecting lead-in cables and I/O wiring to the processor's bulkhead connectors.

Network Communication

Transmission Media;Maximum Separation Distances Between Processors

Lists available transmission media and maximum separation distances for Silver Network connections.

Relay Ratings;Settings

Details relay configuration options in network control mode, including latching, flash, and pulse modes.

AUX I;P Specifications

Explains voltage sensing inputs and their configuration for auxiliary devices in remote control mode.

Sensor Cable Lightning Protection

Installation Procedure

Guides on installing sensor cable lightning arrestors and connecting them to the processor and ground.

Replacing the Gas Capsule

Details the procedure for replacing gas capsules in lightning arrestors, recommending regular replacement.

Installing Auxiliary Cards

Auxiliary Card Installation Procedure

Provides steps for installing auxiliary cards like NIC, ROC, or UIC onto the processor.

Network Interface Card

Describes the function and variants of the Network Interface Card for Silver Network communication.

Relay Output Card

Details the Relay Output Card (ROC) for adding 8 additional relay outputs to the processor.

Universal Input Card

Explains the Universal Input Card (UIC) for adding 8 additional inputs to the processor.

Calibration & Setup

Calibration Overview

Provides an overview of the calibration process, including initial setup and sensitivity profiling.

Assigning the Processor Address (Silver Network Processors)

Guides on assigning unique network addresses to processors for Silver Network communications.

Specifying the Processor Synchronization

Details how to set up processor synchronization to prevent mutual interference in network systems.

Setting the Initial Configuration Parameters

Outlines the process of setting initial parameters like cable type, supervision mode, and sync settings.

Using the Optional Local Backup Battery

Describes enabling the battery charging circuit for the optional local backup battery.

Setting the Input;Output Control Mode and Adding an Option Card

Guides on configuring processor I/O control modes and adding auxiliary option cards.

OmniTrax Calibration - Sensitivity Profile and Transmitter Power

Explains creating a sensitivity profile and determining recommended transmitter power.

Recording the Sensitivity Profile

Details the procedure for performing a centerline cable walk to record the sensitivity profile.

Editing the Sensitivity Profile

Guides on editing the sensitivity profile to exclude unusable signal sections near startup or decouplers.

Selecting the Ideal Point to Trim the Profile

Addresses challenges in finding adequate detection signal points and avoiding trimmed dead spots.

Setting the Transmitter Power Level

Explains setting the transmitter power based on UCM recommendations, considering signal-to-noise ratio.

Setup

Outlines system setup after calibration, including cable margin, segments, zones, and network communication.

Setting the Full-Length Cable Margin

Guides on adjusting the alarm threshold for the full length of detecting cable.

Defining the Cable Segments and Alarm Zones

Explains how to divide detecting cable into segments and assign them to alarm zones.

Defining the Lead-in Cable Segment as Non-detecting

Details setting the lead-in cable segment to Zone 0 for non-reporting.

Defining the Detecting Cable Segments

Guides on defining detecting cable segments and assigning zone numbers for alarm reporting.

Setting the Cable Segment Margins

Explains how to set individual cable margins for segments to adjust sensitivity in specific areas.

Target Speed Settings

Covers testing and adjusting target speed settings to meet detection requirements for various target speeds.

STC Filter Settings

Details using STC filters to prevent spurious signals and enhance detection of slow-moving targets.

Auxiliary I;O Configuration

Guides on configuring processor inputs and outputs via the UCM's Aux Cfig tab.

Input Wiring Configurations

Details selectable input configurations, including resistor values and supervision schemes.

Input Configuration Procedure

Step-by-step guide for configuring input parameters like supervision and resistor values.

Output Relay Setup

Guides on configuring relay activation modes (latching, flash, pulse) and active/inactive times.

Linking Relays to Cable Segments (Local Control Mode)

Explains how to link defined cable segments to processor or ROC relays for alarm signalling.

Specify the Network Connection and Synchronization Scheme

Guides on selecting network connection types and synchronization modes using the UCM.

Clutter Display

Explains the clutter display for identifying potential cable faults based on changes in clutter levels.

Historic Clutter

Details how to use historic clutter levels and variance parameters for cable supervision alarms.

Sensor Verification Testing

Outlines testing system settings by performing multiple crossings and recording magnitude response plots.

Locating the Detection Field Centerline

Guides on precisely locating the detection field centerline using cable locators or crossings for recalibration.

The Silver Network

Silver Network Overview

Provides an overview of the Silver Network's communication backbone and its point-to-point system.

Network Components

Details key components of the Silver Network, including NM, NIU, and NICs.

Silver Network Manager

Describes the function and availability of the Network Manager software for alarm data management.

Network Interface Unit

Explains the NIU's role as a gateway device translating data between NM and network devices.

Network Interface Card

Details the function and variants of the NIC required for processor communication on the Silver Network.

OmniTrax Sensor

Describes the OmniTrax sensor system's covert, high-security nature and volumetric detection field.

XField Sensor

Explains the XField sensor system's terrain-following capabilities and electrostatic detection field.

FlexZone Sensor

Details the FlexZone system's use of coaxial cables on fences to detect vibrations.

FlexPS Sensor

Describes the FlexPS system's use of microphonic sensor cable on fences to detect disturbances.

Senstar LM100 Sensor

Introduces the LM100 system combining LED lighting and vibration detection sensors.

FiberPatrol FP400 Sensor

Explains the FiberPatrol FP400's use of fiber optic sensor cables for fence intrusion detection.

16 I;16 O Processor

Details the 16I/16O processor's analog inputs and relay outputs for host system communication.

UltraWave Microwave Sensor

Describes the UltraWave sensor for perimeter intrusion detection using microwave technology.

UltraLink Scalable I;O System

Explains the UltraLink I/O system for providing I/O points to the security management system.

Universal Configuration Module

Details the UCM software's role in configuration, calibration, and maintenance of Silver Network devices.

Silver Network Repeater

Describes the repeater's function in amplifying and reshaping data signals to extend network distances.

Network Configuration

Outlines recommended Silver Network configurations, including closed-loop and linear setups.

Silver Network Specifications

Lists key specifications for the Silver Network, including data rate, devices, and transmission media.

OmniTrax Network Communication and Synchronization Options

Details selectable options for network communication and processor synchronization via UCM.

Connection Diagrams

Illustrates wiring diagrams for EIA-422, sensor cable, and fiber optic based Silver Networks.

Redundant Configuration

Explains setting up redundant Network Managers and security management applications for failover.

Silver Network Point Assignments

Provides mapping of OmniTrax input and output points to Silver Network and StarNet 1000 systems.

a System Component List

Provides a comprehensive list of OmniTrax system components, part numbers, and descriptions.

Processor

Lists specifications for the OmniTrax processor, including dimensions, power, and operating parameters.

Controls

Details the control adjustments available via the UCM, including sensitivity, margins, and target speeds.

Connectors

Lists various connectors used on the processor, including TNC, terminal blocks, and USB ports.

Outputs

Describes the processor's relay outputs and sensor alarm relays, including their ratings.

LED Indicators

Lists the various LEDs on the processor and their functions for status indication.

Supervision

Details the supervision features for the enclosure, sensor cables, and processor operation.

Lightning Protection

Outlines lightning protection measures on I/O, outputs, communication lines, and power inputs.

Grounding Requirements

Specifies the requirement for earth ground connection at each processor for optimal performance.

Auxiliary Cards

Lists available auxiliary cards like NIC, ROC, and UIC and their functionalities.

Sensor Cable

Details specifications for OC2, SC1, and SC2 sensor cables, including lengths and minimum requirements.

48 VDC Network Power Supply

Lists specifications for the 48 VDC network power supply, including enclosure and output.

12 VDC Power Supply

Details specifications for the 12 VDC standalone power supply, including enclosure and output.

Auxiliary Power Supply Module

Lists specifications for the auxiliary power supply module, including power input and output.

Silver Network

Provides an overview of the Silver Network, including network control, devices, and transmission media.

Network Control

Details Network Manager software functions for controlling Silver Network sensors and reporting status.

NM Mode

UCM Configuration

Guides on using UCM to establish connections and assign outputs for reporting OmniTrax alarms via UltraLink I/O.

SENSTAR OmniTrax Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandSENSTAR
ModelOmniTrax
CategoryAccessories
LanguageEnglish

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