Principles of Operation Teledyne API T703/T703U Calibrator Operation Manual
202
inHg
LI
I
C
o
92.29
273
10
ln
9
In a nutshell the photometer:
Measures each of the above variables: ambient temperature; ambient gas
pressure; the intensity of the UV light beam with and without O
3
present;
Inserts know values for the length of the absorption path and the absorption
coefficient, and:
Calculates the concentration of O
3
present in the sample gas.
The Measurement / Reference Cycle 9.6.1.2.
In order to solve the Beer-Lambert equation it is necessary to know the intensity
of the light passing through the absorption path both when O
3
is present and when
it is not. A valve called the measure/reference valve, physically located on front-
left corner of the O
3
generator assembly (see Figures 3-4 and 9-14) alternates the
gas stream flowing to the photometer between zero air (diluent gas) and the O
3
output from the O
3
generator. This cycle takes about 6 seconds.
Table 9-3: Photometer Measurement / Reference Cycle
Measure/Reference Valve Opens to the Measure Path.
Wait Period. Ensures that the Absorption tube has been adequately flushed of any
previously present gasses.
Analyzer measures the average UV light intensity of O
3
bearing Sample Gas (I) during
this period.
Measure/Reference Valve Opens to the Reference Path.
Wait Period. Ensures that the Absorption tube has been adequately flushed of O
3
bearing gas.
Analyzer measures the average UV light intensity of Non-O
3
bearing Sample Gas (I
0
)
during this period.
CYCLE REPEAT EVERY 6 SECONDS