R&S ZNL Series - Page 292

VNA concepts and features
R&S
®
ZNL/ZNLE
292User Manual 1178.5966.02 ─ 20
3. Balanced Deembedding: every balanced logical port can be deembedded from a
single 4-port network
4. Ground Loop Deembedding: the DUT's ground connection can be deembedded
from a single 1-port network
5. Ground Loop Embedding: the DUT's ground connection can be embedded in a sin-
gle 1-port network
6. Balanced Embedding: every balanced logical port can be embedded in a single 4-
port network
7. Port Set Embedding: every port set can be embedded in a sequence of 4-port net-
works.
8. Single Ended Embedding: every physical port can be embedded in a single 2-port
network
9. Differential Match Embedding: the differential mode of a balanced logical port can
be embedded in a single 2-port network
1. Initial situation: DUT embedded in 2-port and 4-port networks (only 1 port shown)
2. Single ended deembedding
3. Balanced port deembedding
4. Balanced port embedding
Offset parameters and de-/embedding