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Multilin F650
GE Multilin F650 User Manual
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12-2
F650 Digital Bay Controller
GE Multilin
12 TROUBLESHOOTING
GUIDE
12
Communication
Enervista 650 Setup
does not retrieve osc,
fault reports and Data
Logger files
Bad communication in TFTP using
Windows 2000
Disable and Enable the Ethernet
connection on Control Panel inside
Windows 2000. T
ry again to retrieve
files from relay
376
378
Table of Contents
Default Chapter
2
Table of Contents
2
Getting Started
10
Cautions and Warnings
10
Communication Boards Withdrawal/Insertion
10
Front View of F650 Units
10
Important Procedures
10
Module Withdrawal/Insertion
11
Magnetic Module Terminals
12
Rear View of F650 Unit
12
Identification Label (A4455P6)
13
Inspection Checklist
13
Location of Grounding Screw
15
Safety Instructions
15
F650 Concept Block Diagram
16
Hardware Architecture
16
Overview
16
Introduction to 650 Family of Relays
16
Software Architecture
17
Communications Architecture
17
Rear Serial Communications Board 1
17
Communications Architecture (B6816F1)
18
Overview
18
Rear Ethernet Communications Board 2
18
System Requirements
19
Installation
19
Enervista 650 Setup Software
19
Add Product Window
20
Web Upgrade Window
20
Enervista F650 Setup Installation
21
Language Window
22
Select Program Folder
22
Configuring an Ethernet Connection
23
Connecting with the Unit
23
Enervista Launchpad
23
Communications
24
Configuring an RS232 Connection
24
Communications
25
Relay - PC Connection for RS232 Front Port
25
RS485 Connection for F650 Units
26
F650 Overview
28
Functional Block Diagram
28
Product Description
28
ANSI Device Numbers and Functions
29
Summary
29
Ordering Code
31
Product Description
31
Ordering Code for CIO Module
32
Technical Specifications
33
Protection Units
33
Phase Time Overcurrent with Voltage Restraint (51PH/51PL)
33
Ground Time Overcurrent (51G)
33
Neutral Time Overcurrent (51N)
34
Sensitive Ground Time Overcurrent (51SG)
34
Phase and Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent (50PH/50PL/50G)
35
Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent (50N)
35
Sensitive Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent (50SG)
36
Isolated Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent (50IG)
36
Negative Sequence (46)
36
Phase Directional (67P)
37
Ground Directional (67G)
37
Neutral Directional (67N)
37
Sensitive Ground Directional (67SG)
38
Thermal Model (49)
38
Phase Overvoltage (59P)
38
Phase Undervoltage (27P)
39
Neutral Overvoltage (59NH/59NL)
39
Negative Sequence Overvoltage (47)
39
Auxiliary Overvoltage (59X)
39
Auxiliary Undervoltage (27X)
40
Underfrequency (81U)
40
Overfrequency (81O)
40
Forward Power (32FP)
41
Sensitive Directional Power (32)
41
Broken Conductor (I2/I1)
41
Control
42
Locked Rotor (48)
42
Autoreclose (79)
42
Synchrocheck (25)
42
Fuse Failure
43
Breaker Failure (50BF)
43
Breaker Settings
43
Breaker Maintenance
43
Monitoring
44
Oscillography
44
Fault Locator
44
Snapshot Events
45
Control Events
45
Demand
45
Data Logger
45
PLC Logic
46
Flexcurves
46
User -Programable Elements
46
Metering
47
User-Programmable Front Keys
47
Current
47
Watt-Hours (Positive and Negative)
47
Inputs
48
AC Current Inputs
48
AC Voltage Inputs
48
Digital Inputs
48
Real Time Clock
49
Outputs
49
IR/G-B Input
49
Control Power Supply
50
Communications
50
Outputs
50
Environmental Characteristics
51
Packaging and Weight
51
Type Tests
52
Approvals
52
Wiring Diagram for Models with Option 1
53
External Connections
53
Wiring Diagram for Models with Option 2
54
Hardware
56
Communications
56
Communications Module
57
Module Description
56
Block Diagram
56
Mechanical Description
58
Mounting
58
Panel Mounting
58
Drilling Dimensions Diagram
59
Side View
59
Front View
59
Panel Mounting Cutout
59
Rear Description
60
Dimensions of the 19 Racks 6U High for Two Relays
60
Connectors Location
61
Communications Media Selector Guide
62
Detail of Insertion/Extraction of Communication Modules
63
Rear Terminals Location
64
External Connections
65
Digital Inputs with Trip Circuit Supervision
65
Wiring
65
Cable/Fiber Ethernet Board
66
Fiber/Cable Selection
66
Optic Features
67
Optic Features
68
Transceiver Optical Power Budget Versus Link Length
69
Human Interfaces
70
Enervista 650 Setup Software Interface
70
Overview
70
Main Screen
71
Starting Communication
72
Communication Parameters Menu
72
Communication Troubleshooting Screen
75
File Management
77
Off Line Mode Without Connection to the Relay
77
Types of Files Generated by Enervista 650 Setup Software Operation Mode Off-Line
78
On Line Mode Connected to the Relay
80
On Line Mode File Management
80
ENERVISTA 650 Setup Menus Structure
82
General Overview of File Menu
83
Open, Save as and Close
84
Open File Menu
84
Config File Converter
85
Config File Converter Menu
85
Properties
85
File Properties Menu
85
Print Setup
86
Print Preview
86
Print
86
Print to File (XLS)
86
Product Setup
87
General Overview of Setpoint Menu in Enervista 650 Setup
87
General Overview of Product Setup Menu
87
Settings Menu Overview
87
Communication Settings
88
System Setup
88
Protection Elements
89
Different Protection Elements Included
90
Control Elements
91
Input/Outputs
92
Relay Configuration
93
Remote Devices
93
HMI Configuration
94
Logic Configuration
95
Clock
96
General Overview of Actual Values Main Menu
96
Front Panel
96
Status
96
General Overview of Status Menu
97
Different Control Actual Values Included in the Control Elements Menu
97
Records
99
Remote Inputs
99
Operations Menu Overview
100
Communication Menu Overview
100
Security Menu Overview
101
View Menu Overview
101
Help Menu Overview
101
Display
102
Text Main Screen
102
Human Machine Interface (Hmi)
102
Front Led Indicators
103
Pushbuttons
103
Keypad and Shuttle Key
103
Command Push Button
104
Front Port and Cover Sealing System
104
Detail of Front Port and Cover Sealing System
104
Text Menus
105
Navigation in Text Menu
105
Text Menu Hierarchy
106
Remote Outputs
108
Snapshot Events Navigation in HMI
110
Fault Report
111
Fault Report Navigation in HMI
112
View Settings
113
Change Settings
117
Change Settings Procedure in HMI
117
Date & Time
118
Change Date and Time Procedure in HMI
118
Commands
119
Commands in HMI
119
Passwords
120
Password Range
120
Entering the Password (Login PWD)
121
Logging out (Logout PWD)
121
Changing the Password (Change PWD Commands)
121
Password Recovery (Forgot Password)
121
Select Main Screen
122
Default Logotype Screen
122
Default Metering Screen
122
Select Language
123
Language Selection in HMI
123
Graphic Display
124
One-Line Diagram
124
Metering Screen
125
All Events Screen
126
Snapshot Events Detail Screen
127
New Events Screen
128
Alarms Panel
129
Alarms Panel in HMI
129
Input/Output Monitoring Screen
130
Inputs/Outputs General Screen
130
Input/Output Viewing Screen
131
Web Server Main Screen
133
Web Server 4.3.1 Home
133
Snapshot Events
134
Control Events
134
Control Events Screen
135
Alarms
136
Oscillography Screen
137
GE-OSC Launch Screen
137
Fault Report
138
Data Logger
139
Metering
140
Setpoints Main Menu
142
Overview
142
Communication Setpoints
144
Serial Ports
144
Network (Ethernet)
144
Modbus Protocol
144
Product Setup
144
DNP3 Slave
145
DNP Protocol Setpoints
145
IEC 60870-5-104 Protocol Setpoints
146
Modbus User Map Setpoints
146
Fault Report Setpoints
147
Fault Report States
147
Fault Report Retrieval
148
Oscillography Overview
148
Oscillography Setpoints
149
Oscillography States
150
Oscillography Files Retrieval
151
Data Logger Setpoints
151
Data Logger Associated States
152
Data Logger States
152
Data Logger Files Format and Retrieval
152
Metering Values and Setpoints for the Demand
153
Primary Demand Values
153
Demand Setpoints
153
Demand Calculation Methods
154
Thermal Exponential
154
Rolling Demand
155
Block Interval
155
Response to the Different Demand Methods
156
Demand Function Measures and States
157
Demand Associated Values
158
General Setpoints
159
System Setup
159
Flex Curves
160
Breaker
161
Flexcurves Edition
161
Breaker Setpoints
162
Breaker Status
163
Breaker Maintenance Status
164
Switchgear Setpoints
164
Change of Setpoint Tables in F650 Units
165
Protection Elements
165
Single Setpoint Group
166
Three Setpoint Groups
166
Distribution of Protection Elements
167
Setpoint Group Setpoints
167
Table Change Signals Configuration Example
168
IEEE Curves
169
Inverse Time Curves Characteristics
169
Constants for IEEE Curves
170
Tripping Time in Seconds for IEEE Curves
170
Constants for IEC Curves
171
IEC Curves
171
Tripping Time in Seconds for IEC Curves
172
Constants for IAC Curves
173
IAC Curves
173
Tripping Times in Seconds for IAC Curves
174
ANSI Curves
175
Constants for ANSI Curves
175
Tripping Times in Seconds for ANSI Curves
176
Definite Time Curves
177
I2T Curves
177
Rectifier Curves
177
Tripping Time in Seconds for I2T Curves
177
User Curve Characteristics
178
User Curves - Flexcurves A/B/C/D
178
Phase Time Delayed Overcurrent Units - Phase TOC (51PH/51PL)
179
Voltage Restraint Characteristic
179
51PH/51PL Unit Setpoints
180
TOC Unit Logic Scheme
181
50PH/50PL Unit Setpoints
182
Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent Unit-Phase IOC (50PH/50PL)
182
Phase IOC Units Logic Scheme
183
67P Unit Setpoints
184
Phase Directional Unit (67P)
184
Block and Operation Signals for the Phase Directional Element
185
Directional Unit Block Configuration by Input
186
Operation and Polarization Magnitudes for Directional Units
186
Overcurrent Units Block Configuration by the Directional Unit
186
Polarization Diagram
187
Directional Unit Logic Scheme
188
49 Unit Setpoints
189
Thermal Model Unit (49)
189
51N Unit Setpoints
190
Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent Unit (50N)
190
Neutral Time Delayed Overcurrent Unit (51N)
190
Logic Scheme for Neutral IOC Unit
191
67N Unit Setpoints
192
Neutral Directional Unit (67N)
192
Voltage Polarization Operation Principles
193
Voltage Polarization
194
Current Polarization Operation Principles
195
Output Signals Management According to the Polarization Type Setpoint
195
Quantities
196
51G Unit Setpoints
197
Ground Current
197
Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent Unit (50G)
197
Ground Time Delayed Overcurrent Unit (51G)
197
67G Unit Setpoints
198
Ground Directional Unit (67G)
198
Used Magnitudes According to the Polarization Setpoint
198
Sensitive Ground Current
200
Instantaneous Overcurrent Unit for Ungrounded Systems (50IG)
201
Operation Characteristic for Unit 50IG
201
Operation Principles
202
Sensitive Ground Directional Unit (67SG)
202
Sensitive Ground Current
203
Negative Sequence Current
204
Negative Sequence Overcurrent Unit (46P)
204
Voltage Elements
205
Phase Undervoltage Unit (27P)
206
Phase Overvoltage Unit (59P)
207
Neutral Overvoltage Unit (High Level and Low Level)
208
Auxiliary Overvoltage Unit (59X)
209
Auxiliary Undervoltage Unit (27X)
209
Negative Sequence Overvoltage Unit (47)
209
Forward Power Characteristic
210
Forward Power Unit (32FP)
210
Directional Power Unit (32)
212
Directional Power Element Sample Applications
213
Setpoint Group
218
Control Elements
218
Overfrequency Unit (81O)
219
Underfrequency Unit (81U)
219
Synchronism Check Unit - Synchrocheck (25)
220
Application
221
Voltage Correspondence Unit 25
221
Voltage Inputs
221
Unit Setpoints
222
Synchrocheck Internal States
223
Synchrocheck States
223
Algorithm
224
Synchronism Conditions
225
Frequency Slip
226
Phase Angle Difference
226
Voltage Angle Difference
226
Anticipative Algorithm
227
High Slip Closing Permission Signal
227
79 Unit Setpoints
228
Autoreclose (79)
228
Main Autoreclose Setpoints
228
Introduction
228
79 Configurable Inputs
229
Autoreclose Inputs
229
79 Internal Status
230
Autoreclose Internal Status
230
General Autoreclose Status Diagram
232
Block Signal During the Reclosing Cycle
234
Configuration Example of the Reclose Initiation and Block Signals
234
Logic for Blocking Protection Functions During the Reclosing Cycle
234
50BF Unit Setpoints
235
Breaker Failure Unit (50BF)
235
Breaker Failure Status
236
Fuse Failure Algorithm
238
VT Fuse Failure Unit (VTFF)
238
VT Fuse Failure Unit Setpoints
238
Broken Conductor Unit Setpoints
239
Fuse Failure Unit Block Diagram
239
Locked Rotor Unit Setpoints
240
Locked Rotor Blocks
242
Locked Rotor Status
242
Input/Output Location and Type
243
Input/Output Placement
243
Inputs
243
Control Setpoints for Inputs/Outputs
244
I/O Board Setpoints
244
I/O Board Type
244
Input Logic Types
245
Input Setpoints Description
245
Contact Inputs Status
246
Input Status Signals
246
Outputs
246
Output Logic Types
247
Output Setpoints Description
247
Contact Output Signals
248
Output Status Signals
248
Circuit Supervision and Contact Seal-In Circuits
249
Contact Seal-In
249
Current Supervision
249
Supervision Logic Operands
250
Circuit Without Tripping Circuit Supervision (A6631F1)
251
Without Supervision
251
Current Supervision of the Tripping Contact
252
With Current Supervision (with Seal-In)
252
Supervision Application with Auxiliary Contact 52A and a Resistor
253
Supervision Algorithm with Simple Voltage Supervision Scheme
254
Supervision with 52/A
254
Trip Circuit and Trip Coil Supervision Using Auxiliary Contact 52/A
255
Supervision Application with Auxiliary Contacts 52A and 52B
256
Supervision Algorithm with Double Voltage Supervision Scheme
257
Supervision Application with Auxiliary Contact 52A and 52B and Series Resistor in F15-F16
258
Virtual Inputs
259
Virtual Inputs Status Monitoring
259
Virtual Inputs Writing
259
Virtual Inputs Writing through Enervista 650 Setup
259
Testings
260
Force Io -Input Testing
260
Force Io -Output Testing
260
Relay Configuration
261
Outputs
261
Leds
262
Leds Configuration
262
Operations
263
Operations and Interlocks
263
Operation Logic Diagram
264
How to Program an Operation
265
Operation Setpoints
265
Contact Output Configuration
266
Oscillography
268
Control Events
269
Alarm Management
270
Switchgear
271
Switchgear Configuration
272
HMI (Human-Machine Interface)
272
Active Symbols Configurable in One-Line Diagram for Graphical HMI
273
Graphic and Text Edition Symbols
274
Logic Configuration (Plc Editor)
275
Introduction
275
Logic Configuration (PLD Editor)
276
PLC Editor Basic Operation in F650
276
Theory of Operation
276
Logic Signals in F650
277
Logic Compilation
278
Compiled Logic Equations
278
Order of Equations
278
Main Menu
279
File Menu
279
Project Menu
279
Edit Menu
279
Configuration Operation
280
View Menu
280
Create a New Project
280
Create Equation
280
Generation of Libraries
281
Add a Library
281
Library Example
281
Library Object
282
Example of Application
283
Front Panel Leds
284
Actual Values
284
Operation Bits
285
Protection
285
Protection Blocks
285
Protection Elements Block
285
Status
285
Phase Current
286
Phase Current Actual Values
286
Neutral Current
287
Neutral Current Actual Values
287
Sensitive Ground Current Actual Values
287
Thermal Model
288
Voltage
289
Voltage Actual Values
289
Power
290
Power Actual Values
290
Control Elements
291
Frequency
291
Frequency Actual Values
291
Synchrocheck
291
Synchrocheck Actual Values
291
Autoreclose
292
Autoreclose Actual Values
292
Breaker Failure
294
Breaker Failure Actual Values
294
Broken Conductor
294
VT Fuse Failure
294
Locked Rotor
295
Setting Groups
295
Protection Summary
296
Snapshot Events Summary
297
Modbus User Map
298
Switchgear Status
299
Calibration Status
300
Record Status
301
Fault Report Status
301
Energy
303
Primary Values
305
System Info
301
Metering
305
Secondary Values
308
Phasor Diagram
310
Frequency
310
Inputs / Outputs
312
Records
315
Event Recorder
315
Waveform Capture
317
Fault Report
318
Data Logger
319
8.1 Adding Users
320
User Rights
320
Communication Parameters
324
9 Bootcode and
325
Firmware Upgrade
325
Lost Data Warning Message
328
Serial and Ethernet Connections for Boot Update
328
Temporary IP Address Selection for Boot Update
329
Boot File Selection
329
Loading Boot File
329
Switch the Relay off and on to Start the Boot Procedure
330
Error Message for Communications Problems
330
Update Current Version?
330
Erasing Flash Memory
331
Ethernet Parameters
331
Boot Program Updated
331
Firmware Update
332
Firmware Selection Window
332
Voltage Range Selection
333
9.4 Step List Summary for Versions 1.70 and Later
334
9.3 Firmware Version Upgrade
334
Boot Code Upgrade (*)
334
Boot Memory Update
334
10.5 Power Suply Testing
342
Voltages
342
Frequency
343
Digital Inputs
344
Contact Outputs
345
10.6 Communications
342
10.7 Verification of Measure
342
Connections for Testing Protection Elements
346
Instantaneous Overcurrent (50Ph, 50Pl, 50N, 50G y 50Sg)
347
Inverse Time Overcurrent (51Ph, 51Pl, 51N, 51G y 46)
348
Directional Elements (67P, 67N, 67G, 67Sg)
349
Element
349
Element
350
67Sg Element
351
Undervoltage Elements (27P, 27X)
352
Element
352
Overvoltage Elements (59P, 59X, 59Nh, 59Nl, 47)
353
Element
353
59Nh and 59Nl Elements
354
Element - Neg Seq Ov
355
Frequency Elements (81O/81U)
356
Recloser
357
Reclosing Cycle
357
Recloser Statuses
358
External Reclose Initiation
358
Thermal Image Element
359
Description of the Exercise
360
Procedure to Communicate with the Relay
360
Application Examples
360
Example1: Communication & Protection Settings Procedure
360
Procedure to Set the Protection Function
362
Test
363
Example 2: Toc Protection + Reclosing Settings Procedure
364
Description of the Exercise
364
Procedure to Communicate the Relay
364
Procedure to Set the Protection Function
364
Procedure to Set the Recloser
365
Procedure to Set the Synchro Check
365
Example Nº 3 - Procedure to Set an Operation
367
Description of the Exercise
367
Procedure
367
Test
369
Frequently Asked Questions
370
Troubleshooting Guide
376
Logic Operands
378
Access to F650 Data
404
Functions Used
405
Physical Layer
405
Data Link Layer
406
Generic Reading
407
Generic Writing
408
Function Codes
409
Exceptions and Error Responds
409
Data Type
410
Modbus Appendix
411
Writing Settings
411
Snap-Shot Events
411
Snapshot Events Reading in Binary Format
412
Event Structure
418
Event Connection Process
418
New Events
419
Events Status Request (Alarms)
420
Control Events Retrieval from the Command Line
420
Serial Communication
420
Ethernet Communication
420
Acknowledgement of Events (Alarms)
421
User Map
421
Retrieving Oscillography
422
Time Synchronization
422
Enqueueing Messages
423
Traces and Troubleshooting
423
Modbus Check Function
424
Memory Map
427
DNP 3.0 Protocol Settings
458
DNP 3.0 Device Profile Document
461
Implementation Table
464
Binary Input Points
467
DNP Configuration Examples
468
Configuring DNP User Map
468
Configuration of Control Events Bits
468
Configuration of Switchgear
468
Configuration of DNP Binary Input Blocks
469
Example of Custom Binary Input Points Map
469
Multiple DNP 3.0 Masters Communication with F650
470
Binary Output and Control Relay Output
472
Binary Counters
473
Analog Inputs
474
Analog Input Points
475
IEC 60870-5-104 Protocol
476
Technical Description
477
Basic Application Functions
478
IEC 104 Settings
479
IEC 60870-5-104 Point List
480
Clock Synchronization
482
Reset of Process
482
Acquisition of Transmission Delay
482
E.1.1 Factory Default Settings
484
Factory Default Configuration
509
F650 Firmware Revision History
530
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GE Multilin F650 Specifications
General
Brand
GE
Model
Multilin F650
Category
Controller
Language
English
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