Programming Qparameters | Programming examples
9
Example: Concave cylinder machined with ball-nose
cutter
Program run
This NCprogram works only with a ball-nose cutter.
The tool length is measured from the sphere center
The contour of the cylinder is approximated by many
short line segments (defined in Q13). The more line
segments you define, the smoother the contour
becomes.
The cylinder is milled in longitudinal cuts (here:
parallel to the Y axis).
The milling direction is determined with the starting
angle and end angle in space:
Machining direction clockwise:
Starting angle > end angle
Machining direction counterclockwise:
Starting angle < end angle
The tool radius is compensated automatically
0 BEGIN PGM CYLIN MM
1 FN 0: Q1 = +50
Center in X axis
2 FN 0: Q2 = +0
Center in Y axis
3 FN 0: Q3 = +0
Center in Z axis
4 FN 0: Q4 = +90
Starting angle in space (Z/X plane)
5 FN 0: Q5 = +270
End angle in space (Z/X plane)
6 FN 0: Q6 = +40
Cylinder radius
7 FN 0: Q7 = +100
Length of the cylinder
8 FN 0: Q8 = +0
Rotational position in the X/Y plane
9 FN 0: Q10 = +5
Allowance for cylinder radius
10 FN 0: Q11 = +250
Feed rate for plunging
11 FN 0: Q12 = +400
Feed rate for milling
12 FN 0: Q13 = +90
Number of cuts
13 BLK FORM 0.1 Z X+0 Y+0 Z-50
Workpiece blank definition
14 BLK FORM 0.2 X+100 Y+100 Z+0
15 TOOL CALL 1 Z S4000
Tool call
16 L Z+250 R0 FMAX
Retract the tool
17 CALL LBL 10
Call machining operation
18 FN 0: Q10 = +0
Reset allowance
19 CALL LBL 10
Call machining operation
20 L Z+100 R0 FMAX M2
Retract the tool, end program
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HEIDENHAIN | TNC620 | Klartext Programming User's Manual | 01/2022