APPENDIX 
237 
 
Reactance (X) and Susceptance (B) 
 
In AC circuit analysis, reactance is represented by the capital letter 
“X” which is the imaginary a part of complex impedance. 
Reactance is the opposition of a circuit element to a change in the 
current or voltage, due to that element's inductance or capacitance 
which is similar to the opposition of resistance to current in a DC 
circuit. In an AC circuit (e.g. a series RLC circuit) inductance and 
capacitance may oppose current and are named reactance 
measured in units of Ohm (Ω).  
In electrical engineering, susceptance (B) is the imaginary part of 
admittance. The inverse of admittance is impedance, and the real 
part of admittance is conductance. The latter is the reciprocal of 
impedance (B=1/X) and is measured in units of Siemens (S). 
Reactance (X): 
Measure Type:Series mode→ Xs (Reactance is 
measuring by series mode only.) 
 
Relevant Equations: 
 
 
 
sin
Z
sin
1
22
22
s
ZX
XR
RX
Z
XR
Z
B
X
s
p