Intel
®
82870P2 (P64H2)
96 Design Guide
8.1.3 Clock Configuration
All PCI clocks must be disabled in the BIOS for any unused/unpopulated PCI/PCI-X slots. The
PxPCLKO[5:0] pins can each be disabled by writing to the Disable PCLKOUT 5 – 0 bits (DPCLK,
bits 15:10, config register offset 40h in each bridge). These clocks function the same in Serial and
2-Slot Parallel modes. In 1-Slot Serial Mode, the PxPCLKO[5:0] signals are all driven low when
the clock to the slot is disabled by the hot plug controller, regardless of the DPCLK bits. Once the
Hot Plug controller connects the clock to the slot, these clocks are enabled again—which clocks are
enabled does depend on DPCLK at this point. It is expected that PxPCLK[0] will be connected to
the PCI slot in Single Slot Parallel Mode.
NOTES:
1. The clock signal and feedback loops are closely related. Refer to Figure 8-4 for L2, and Figure 8-5 for L
fbi
.
Figure 8-3. Hot Plug Clock Configuration
Table 8-4. Hot Plug Clock Routing Length Parameters
Clock Speed L1 (inches) L2 (inches) L3 (inches)
66 MHz 0.25 – 1.0 (L
fbi
– L3) – 2.523 0.75 – 1.25
100 MHz 3.5 – 4.5 0.25 – 0.5 = L3 0.25 – 0.5 = L2
133 MHz 1.5 – 2.5 0.5 – 1.0 = L3 0.5 – 1.0 = L2
Figure 8-4. No Hot Plug Clock Configuration
Table 8-5. No Hot Plug Clock Routing Length Parameters
Clock Speed L1 (inches) L2 (inches) Slot L2 (inches) Device Down
33 MHz Slot 3.5 – 5.5 0.5 – 5.0 2.9 – 7.9
66 MHz 3.5 – 4.5 0.5 – 1.0 3.0 – 3.5
100 MHz
≤ 1.0 L
fbi
– 2.5
1
L
fbi
1
133 MHz ≤ 1.0 L
fbi
– 2.5
1
L
fbi
1
Slot
Intel
®
P64H2
Switch
33 Ω L3
L1
L2
Intel
®
P64H2
Slot or
Device Down
L2L1
33 Ω