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Korg Oasys User Manual

Korg Oasys
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Basic Information About polyphony
37
AfterpressingOK,theEXsconfigurationwillbe
adjustedimmediately,andsampleswillbeloaded
orunloadedasnecessary.Loadingsamplesmay
takesometime.
TheselectedEXswillalsobeloadedautomatically
atpoweron.
Ifthereisn’tenoughfreesampleRAMforyour
selection,a“memoryfull”messagewill
appear,and
theoperationwillbecancelled.Thismightoccurif
insufficientRAMisinstalled,orifalargeamountof
RAMsampleshavealsobeenloaded.
6. SelectandplayProgramsandCombinationsthat
usetheloadedmultisamples/samples.
Fordetails,pleaserefertothetablesbelow.
ProgrambanksandPCMmemory
CombinationbanksandPCMmemory
About polyphony
Mosthardwaresynthesizersofferasingle,fixed
methodofsynthesis,apredeterminednumberof
voices,andafixedamountofeffectsprocessingpower.
OASYSisdifferent;ithasnofixedsynthesismethod,
anditsharesitsprocessingpowerbetweenvoicesand
effects.
Thisflexibilitymeansthatthesystemcandeliver
power
whereyouneeditthemost.Forinstance,one
Programmayneedabunchofvoiceslayeredtogether,
butnotmanyeffects;anothermightneedcomplex
effectsprocessing,butnotasmanyvoices.Inboth
cases,OASYSwillautomaticallydivideitsprocessing
powerappropriately.
Unlikemostcomputerbasedsystems,OASYSalso
monitorstheoverallprocessingpower,reducingthe
overallnumberofvoicesifnecessary,tomakesurethat
thereareneverproblemswiththeaudio.
Normally,youshouldn’tneedtothinkaboutthisatall;
itwilljusthappenautomatically.Sometimes,however,
itcanbeconvenienttoknowhowthesystemis
allocatingitsresources.TheEffect/EXiResourceMeter,
shownontheP8:InsertEffect–InsertFX,TrackView
andP9:MasterEffect–Routingpagesofeachmode,
providesthisinformation.
Effect/EXi Fixed Resource Meter
TheresourcemetershowshowtheOASYSprocessing
powerisbeingused,asanapproximatepercentageof
thetotalavailablepower.Therearethreemain
categories:FX,EXiFixed,andFreeforVoices.
Note:thedisplayedvaluesareroundedtotheclosest
1%,buttheinternalvalueshaveamuch
finer
resolution.Thismeansthatyoumaysometimesaddan
effect,butseenochangeintheresourcemeter.
FX
Thisshowsthepercentageofthetotalprocessing
powerbeingusedfortheIFX,MFX,andTFX.Thiswill
varydependingonthespecificeffectsbeingused.
IfaneffecthasbeenassignedtoanIFX,MFX,orTFX,it
willtakeupthesameamountofprocessingresources
evenif
itisturnedOfforbypassed.Ifyouwanttofree
uptheprocessingresources,changetheselectionto
000:NoEffect.
EXi FIXED
Thisshowsthepercentageofthetotalprocessing
powerusedforthefixedcomponentsofEXi
instruments.“Fixed”meansthatpartoftheEXistarts
usingprocessingpowerassoonastheEXiisloaded,
beforeplayinganynotes;thisincludesthebuiltin
effectsoftheCX3,
forexample.
OnlysomeEXiincludefixedcomponents;forinstance,
theCX3does,buttheAL1doesnot.Forinformation
onotherEXi,seetheirindividualdocumentation.
FormoreinformationonEXifixedresources,please
see“CX3&STR1:LimitationsonEXifixedresources”
onpage 382.
FREE FOR VOICES
Thisshowsthepercentageofthetotalprocessing
powerremainingaftertheFXandEXifixed
components.Thispowerisavailableforplaying
synthesizervoices.
WhenFreeforVoicesisat100%,youcanachievethe
maximumpolyphony–forinstance,172voicesofthe
HD1,96voicesoftheAL1,
or172voicesoftheCX3.
WhenmoreeffectsorEXifixedresourcesarebeing
used,polyphonywillbereducedaccordingly.
Note:Aswiththemeterasawhole,thenumbershown
inFREEFORVOICESisonlyanapproximation.For
example,ifFREEFORVOICESisshowing98,
the
maximumpolyphonyfortheHD1maynotbeexactly
172x0.98(approximately168).
Bank Expansion Samples Required?
INT-A…D No
INT-E Requires EXs1
INT-F, USER-F No
GM, g(1)
…g(9), g(d)
No
USER-A Requires EXs2
USER-B…E, G No
Bank Expansion Samples Required?
INT-A, B No
INT-C Requires EXs1
INT-D…G
USER-A…G
No

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Korg Oasys Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeWorkstation
Timbrality16 parts
Velocity SensitivityYes
AftertouchYes
RAM1GB
Synthesis TypesHD-1, AL-1, CX-3, STR-1
OscillatorsVaries by synthesis type
LFOMultiple LFOs per program
FilterVaries by synthesis type
Effects12 insert effects, 2 master effects
Sequencer16-track MIDI
SamplingYes, with 16-bit/48kHz resolution
Display10.4-inch color touch screen
Keyboard88-key or 76-key weighted action
Storage40GB internal hard drive
ConnectivityMIDI In/Out/Thru, USB, S/PDIF

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