Section 7.  Installation 
 
 
Rs/R0, K, and temperature 
Rs/R0 = –(R4/((R4*X3
CAL
)/(1–X3
CAL
)))*(Xp/(Xp – 1)) 
K = (Rs/R0)–1 
T = (SQRT(d * (R/R0) + e) – a) / f (see PRT Calculation Standards for 
coefficients) 
or 
T = g * K^4 + h * K^3 + I * K^2 + j * K (see PRT Calculation Standards for 
coefficients) 
Resistance of the PRT (R3): 
R3 = (R4 • X3)/(1 – X3) 
X3 = (X / 1000) + (R2/(R1
 
+ R2)) 
Measurement resolution: 
There is a change of approximately 2 mV from the output at 40 °C to the 
output at 51 °C, or 200 µV / °C.    With a resolution of 0.33 µV on the ±25 
mV range, this means that the temperature resolution is 0.0009 °C. 
 
7.7.16.6 PRT Callendar-Van Dusen Coefficients 
As shown in the preceding PRT measurement examples, use the PRTCalc() 
instruction in the CRBasic program to process PRT resistance measurements. 
NOTE PRT() (not PRTCalc()) is obsolete. 
PRTCalc() uses the following inverse Callendar-Van Dusen equations to 
calculate temperature from resistance. 
For temperatures <0 °C: 
T = g • K • j + K
2
 • i + K
3
 • h + K
4
 , where K = R
S
/R
0
 – 1      (Eq. 1) 
For temperatures ≥0 °C: 
T = (sqrt(d • R
S
/R
0
 + e) – a) / f       (Eq. 2) 
Eq.1 conforms to US ASTM E1137-04 standard for conversion of resistance to 
temperature.    For temperatures 0 to 650 °C, it introduces <±0.0005 °C error to 
the measurement.    The source of the error is rounding errors in CR800 math. 
Eq. 2 is derived from US ASTM E1137-04 and conforms to other industry 
standards.  For temperatures –200 to 0 °C, it introduces < ±0.003 °C error to the 
measurement.