Section 8.  Operation 
 
 
 Range-Code Option C Over-Voltages 
Input Range (mV)  Over-Voltage 
±2.5 
±7.5 
±25 
±250 
300 mV 
±2500 
C option with caveat
1
 
±5000 
C option not available 
1
C results in the H terminal being briefly connected to a voltage greater than 
2500 mV, while the L terminal is connected to ground. The resulting 
common-mode voltage is 1250 mV, which is not adequate to null residual 
common-mode voltage, but is adequate to facilitate a type of open-input 
detect. This requires inclusion of an If / Then / Else statement in the CRBasic 
program to test the results of the measurement. For example: 
•The result of a VoltDiff() measurement using mV2500C as the Range code 
can be tested for a result >2500 mV, which would indicate an open input. 
•The result of the BrHalf() measurement, X, using the mV2500C range code 
can be tested for values >1. A result of X > 1 indicates an open input for the 
primary measurement, V1, where X = V1/Vx and Vx is the excitation voltage. 
A similar strategy can be used with other bridge measurements. 
 
 
Offset Voltage Compensation 
Related Topics 
 •  Auto Self-Calibration — Overview (p. 89) 
 •  Auto Self-Calibration — Details (p. 337) 
 •  Auto Self-Calibration — Errors (p. 475) 
 •  Offset Voltage Compensation (p. 323) 
 •  Factory Calibration (p. 86) 
 •  Factory Calibration or Repair Procedure (p. 461) 
 
Summary 
Measurement offset voltages are unavoidable, but can be minimized. 
Offset voltages originate with: 
 •  Ground currents 
 •  Seebeck effect 
 •    Residual voltage from a previous measurement 
Remedies include: 
 •    Connect power grounds to power ground terminals (G) 
 •    Use input reveral (RevDiff = True) with differential measurements 
 •    Automatic offset compensation for differential measurements when 
RevDiff = False 
 •    Automatic offset compensation for single-ended measurements when 
MeasOff = False 
 •    Better offset compensation when MeasOff = True