Section 10.  Troubleshooting 
 
 
 
10.5.3.1.1  Voltage Measurements 
The CR800 has the following user-selectable voltage ranges: ±5000 mV, ±2500 
mV, ±250 mV, and ±25 mV.    Input signals that exceed these ranges result in an 
over-range indicated by a NAN for the measured result.    With auto range to 
automatically select the best input range, a NAN indicates that either one or both 
of the two measurements in the auto-range sequence over ranged.    See 
Troubleshooting — Auto Self-Calibration Errors. 
A voltage input not connected to a sensor is floating and the resulting measured 
voltage often remains near the voltage of the previous measurement.    Floating 
measurements tend to wander in time, and can mimic a valid measurement.    The 
C (open input detect/common-mode null) range-code option is used to force a 
NAN result for open (floating) inputs. 
 
10.5.3.1.2  SDI-12 Measurements 
NAN is loaded into the first SDI12Recorder() variable under the following 
conditions: 
•  CR800 is busy with terminal commands 
•  When the command is an invalid command. 
•  When the sensor aborts with CR LF and there is no data. 
•  When 0 is returned for the number of values in response to the M! or C! 
command. 
 
10.5.3.2 Floating-Point Math, NAN, and ±INF 
Related Topics: 
 •  Floating-Point Arithmetic (p. 160) 
 •  Floating-Point Math, NAN, and ±INF (p. 467) 
 •  TABLE: Data Types in Variable Memory (p. 127) 
Table Math Expressions and CRBasic Results (p. 468) lists math expressions, their 
CRBasic form, and IEEE floating point-math result loaded into variables declared 
as FLOAT or STRING. 
 
10.5.3.3 Data Types, NAN, and ±INF 
NAN and ±INF are presented differently depending on the declared-variable data 
type.    Further, they are recorded differently depending on the final-memory data 
type chosen compounded with the declared-variable data type used as the source 
(TABLE: Variable and FS Data Types with NAN and ±INF
 (p. 468) ).    For example, 
INF, in a variable declared As LONG, is represented by the integer –
2147483648.    When that variable is used as the source, the final-memory word 
when sampled as UINT2 is stored as 0.