Section 11.  Glossary 
 
 
 
Term: FTP 
File Transfer Protocol. A TCP/IP application protocol. 
 
Term: full-duplex 
A serial communication protocol.    Simultaneous bi-directional 
communications.    Communications between a CR800 serial port and a PC is 
typically full duplex. 
Reading list: simplex 
(p. 515), duplex (p. 282), half duplex (p. 501), and full duplex (p. 
500).
 
 
Term: frequency domain 
Frequency domain describes data graphed on an X-Y plot with frequency as 
the X axis.    VSPECT 
(p. 521) vibrating wire data are in the frequency domain. 
 
Term: frequency response 
Sample rate is how often an instrument reports a result at its output; 
frequency response is how well an instrument responds to fast fluctuations on 
its input. By way of example, sampling a large gage thermocouple at 1 kHz 
will give a high sample rate but does not ensure the measurement has a high 
frequency response. A fine-wire thermocouple, which changes output quickly 
with changes in temperature, is more likely to have a high frequency 
response. 
 
Term: garbage 
The refuse of the data communication world. When data are sent or received 
incorrectly (there are numerous reasons why this happens), a string of invalid, 
meaningless characters (garbage) often results. Two common causes are: 1) a 
baud-rate mismatch and 2) synchronous data being sent to an asynchronous 
device and vice versa. 
 
Term: global variable 
A variable available for use throughout a CRBasic program. The term is 
usually used in connection with subroutines, differentiating global variables 
(those declared using Public or Dim) from local variables, which are 
declared in the Sub() and Function() instructions. 
 
Term: ground 
Being or related to an electrical potential of 0 volts.