Juniper M Series User Manual

Related
Documentation
Checklist for Monitoring FPCs on page 213•
Take the FPC Offline
Purpose The FPCs are hot-insertable and hot-removable. When you remove an FPC, the router
continues to function, although the PIC interfaces installed on the FPC no longer function.
Action To take an FPC offline, press the offline button for approximately 3 seconds, and follow
the instructions in the appropriate router hardware guide.
Related
Documentation
Checklist for Monitoring FPCs on page 213•
Perform an FPC Swap Test
Purpose To verify an FPC failure by performing a swap test on the FPC slot.
CAUTION: Before performing a swap test, always check for bent pins in the
midplane and check the FPC for stuck pins in the connector. Pins stuck in the
component connector can damage other good slots during a swap test.
Action To perform a swap test on an FPC:
1. Remove the FPC that you suspect has failed from the router chassis.
2. Inspect the router midplane for bent pins. Inspect the FPC connector for pins that are
stuck. If you find a bent or stuck pin, see “Return the Failed Component” on page 116.
3. If there are no bent or stuck pins and there is a spare FPC slot in the router, insert the
FPC that failed into a spare slot. If there is no spare FPC slot, insert an FPC that you
know works into the slot where the FPC failed. If the FPC works, the replaced FPC
failed. If the FPC does not work, the FPC slot has failed.
Related
Documentation
Checklist for Monitoring FPCs on page 213•
Displaying the FPC Software Version Information
Purpose To display the version of kernel software running on the router.
Action To display the FPC software version information, use the following command:
user@host> show version brief
Sample Output
user@host> show version brief
Hostname: host
Model: m160
227Copyright © 2012, Juniper Networks, Inc.
Chapter 7: Monitoring FPCs

Juniper M Series Specifications

General

Product Series	M Series
Type	Network Router
Manufacturer	Juniper Networks
Throughput	Varies by model
Operating System	JUNOS
Switching capacity	Varies by model
Supported Interfaces	ATM
Routing Capacity	Varies by model
Forwarding Performance	Varies by model
Maximum Number of Interfaces	Varies by model
Power Supply	Redundant power supplies available
Line rate	Varies by interface type
Key Features	Advanced routing protocols
Redundancy	Redundant power supplies
Dimensions	Varies by model
Weight	Varies by model
Memory	Varies by model
Storage	Varies by model
Environmental Conditions	Operating temperature: Typically 0°C to 40°C, Humidity: 10% to 90% non-condensing

Summary

M Series Multiservice Edge Routers

M5 and M10 Router Components

M7i Router Components

M10i Router Components

M20 Router Components

M40 Router Components

M40e Router Major Hardware Components

M120 Router Major Hardware Components

M160 Router Major Hardware Components

M320 Router Major Hardware Components

T Series Core Routers

T320 Router Major Hardware Components

T640 Router Major Hardware Components

T1600 Router Major Hardware Components

TX Matrix Router Major Hardware Components

TX Matrix Plus Router Major Hardware Components

Method and Tools for Monitoring Router Components

Basic Router Component Monitoring Method

Check the Router Component Status

Details how to check router component status by inspecting LEDs, craft interface, and obtaining CLI output.

Gather Component Alarm Information

Verify the Component Problem

Describes how to test a component for failure, often by performing a swap test, without compromising router integrity.

Fix the Problem

Provides guidance on taking action to correct router alarm conditions, including component replacement or escalation.

Return the Failed Component

Monitoring Key Router Components

Packet Forwarding Engine

Describes the Packet Forwarding Engine's role in Layer 2/3 packet switching, route lookups, and forwarding.

Routing Engine

Describes the Routing Engine's function, components, and its interaction with the Packet Forwarding Engine.

Monitoring the Router Chassis

Checklist for Monitoring the Router Chassis

Check the Router Chassis Component Status

Details how to check the status of installed router chassis components via CLI and faceplate inspection.

Check Router Alarms

Verify Router Component Failure

Describes how to verify component failure, typically by performing a swap test on the component.

Replace a Failed Component

Provides instructions on replacing a failed component, including locating serial numbers and obtaining RMA.

Monitoring the Routing Engine

Checklist for Monitoring the Routing Engine

Monitor the Routing Engine Status

Details how to monitor the Routing Engine status to confirm proper functioning and check for alarms.

Check the Routing Engine LEDs

Monitoring FPCs

Checklist for Monitoring FPCs

Checking the FPC Status

Details how to check FPC status and utilization, uptime, temperature, and LED states.

Checking for FPC Alarms

Verifying FPC Failure

Provides steps to verify FPC failure, including checking connections, fuses, and performing swap tests.

Replace the FPC

Describes the procedure for replacing an FPC, including taking it offline and handling components.

Monitoring PICs

Checklist for Monitoring PICs

Monitoring the Craft Interface

Checklist for Monitoring the Craft Interface

Monitoring the Craft Interface Status

Details how to check the craft interface status and environmental status.

Verifying Craft Interface Failure

Provides steps to verify craft interface failure, including checking alarms and error messages.

Replacing the Craft Interface

Describes the procedure for replacing the craft interface, including ESD precautions and removal steps.

Monitoring Power Supplies

Checklist for Monitoring Power Supplies

Checking the Power Supply Status

Explains how to check power supply status and environmental status via CLI and LEDs.

Checking for Power Supply Alarms

Verifying Power Supply Failure

Provides steps to verify power supply failure, including checking switches, circuit breakers, and performing swap tests.

Replacing the Power Supplies

Describes the procedure for replacing power supplies, including safety precautions and hot-swap capabilities.

Monitoring the Cooling System

Checklist for Monitoring the Cooling System

Checking the Cooling System Status

Details how to check the cooling system status, including fan and impeller operation.

Checking the Cooling System Alarms

Verifying a Fan Failure

Describes how to verify a fan failure by performing a swap test and checking connections.

Replacing a Cooling System Component

Describes the procedure for replacing cooling system components, emphasizing hot-swap capabilities.

Maintaining the Cable Management System, Cables, and Connectors

Checklist for Maintaining Cables and Connectors

Checking the PIC Port Status

Explains how to check PIC port status by examining PIC or FPC LEDs and using CLI commands.

Monitoring the Host Subsystem

Checklist for Monitoring the Host Subsystem

Checking the Host Subsystem Status

Details how to check the host subsystem status using the CLI and craft interface LEDs.

Checking the Routing Engine Status

Describes how to check the Routing Engine status, including state, temperature, and CPU utilization.

Checking the Control Board Status

Explains how to monitor the Control Board status, including environmental and LED indicators.

Monitoring Control Boards

Checklist for Monitoring the Control Board

Monitor the Control Board Status

Details how to monitor the Control Board status, including environmental and craft interface information.

Check the Control Board Alarms

Replace a Control Board

Describes the procedure for replacing a Control Board, including swap tests and ESD precautions.

Return the Control Board

Monitoring Redundant SCGs

Checklist for Monitoring the Redundant SCG

Monitor the Redundant SCG Status

Details how to monitor the SCG status, including environmental status and LED states.

Determine Redundant SCG Mastership

Monitoring Redundant SIBs

Checklist for Monitoring Redundant SIBs

Monitoring Redundant SIB Status

Describes how to monitor SIB status, including summary status, LED states, and environmental status.

Displaying SIB Alarms

Verifying SIB Failure

Provides steps to verify SIB failure by checking connection, fuses, and performing swap tests.

Monitoring M40 Router-Specific Components

Monitoring the SCB

Provides a checklist for monitoring the System Control Board (SCB), including status, alarms, and hardware information.

Monitoring M20 Router-Specific Components

Monitoring the SSB

Provides a checklist for monitoring the System and Switch Board (SSB) for proper allocation and transfer of data packets.

Monitoring M7i and M10i Router-Specific Components

Monitoring the CFEB

Provides a checklist for monitoring Compact Forwarding Engine Boards (CFEBs) for route lookup, filtering, and switching.

Monitoring the HCM

Details how to monitor High-Availability Chassis Managers (HCMs) for control and monitoring functions.

Monitoring the FIC

Explains how to monitor Fixed Interface Cards (FICs) for packet reception, transmission, and system alarm status.

Monitoring M5, M10 and M120 Router-Specific Components

Monitoring the FEB

Provides a checklist for monitoring Forwarding Engine Boards (FEBs) for proper forwarding processes.

Monitoring Redundant Router Components

Monitoring Redundant Routing Engines

Details how to monitor redundant Routing Engines, including status, mastership, and alarms.

Monitoring Redundant Power Supplies

Explains how to monitor redundant power supplies to ensure uninterrupted power distribution.

Monitoring Redundant Cooling System Components

Provides a checklist for monitoring redundant cooling system components for acceptable operating temperatures.

Monitoring Redundant SIBs

Monitoring Redundant SCGs

Monitoring Redundant Control Boards

Monitoring Redundant MCSs

Monitoring Redundant SFMs

Monitoring Redundant PCGs

Monitoring Redundant SSBs

Monitoring Redundant CFEBs

Monitoring Redundant HCMs