Version 6.2 643 February 2011
SIP User's Manual 10. Advanced PSTN Configuration
Relevant parameters (described in ''PSTN Parameters'' on page 783):
ISDNRxOverlap
ISDNTxOverlap
TimeBetweenDigits
MaxDigits
ISDNInCallsBehavior
DigitMapping
MinOverlapDigitsForRouting
For configuring ISDN overlap dialing using the Web interface, see ''Configuring Trunk
Settings'' on page 101.
10.4 ISDN Non-Facility Associated Signaling (NFAS)
In regular T1 ISDN trunks, a single 64 kbps channel carries signaling for the other 23 B-
channels of that particular T1 trunk. This channel is called the D-channel and usually
resides on timeslot # 24. The ISDN Non-Facility Associated Signaling (NFAS) feature
enables the use of a single D-channel to control multiple PRI interfaces.
With NFAS it is possible to define a group of T1 trunks, called an NFAS group, in which a
single D-channel carries ISDN signaling messages for the entire group. The NFAS group’s
B-channels are used to carry traffic such as voice or data. The NFAS mechanism also
enables definition of a backup D-channel on a different T1 trunk, to be used if the primary
D-channel fails.
The device supports up to 12 NFAS groups. Each group can comprise up to 10 T1 trunks
and each group must contain different T1 trunks. Each T1 trunk is called an ‘NFAS
member’. The T1 trunk whose D-channel is used for signaling is called the ‘Primary NFAS
Trunk’. The T1 trunk whose D-channel is used for backup signaling is called the ‘Backup
NFAS Trunk’. The primary and backup trunks each carry 23 B-channels while all other
NFAS trunks each carry 24 B-channels.
The NFAS group is identified by an NFAS GroupID number (possible values are 1 to 12).
To assign a number of T1 trunks to the same NFAS group, use the ini file parameter
NFASGroupNumber_x = groupID (where x is the physical trunk ID (0 to the maximum
number of trunks) or the Web interface (see ''Configuring Trunk Settings'' on page 101).
The parameter ‘DchConfig_x = Trunk_type’ defines the type of NFAS trunk. Trunk_type is
set to 0 for the primary trunk, to 1 for the backup trunk, and to 2 for an ordinary NFAS
trunk. ‘x’ depicts the physical trunk ID (0 to the maximum number of trunks). You can also
use the Web interface (see ''Configuring Trunk Settings'' on page 101).
For example, to assign the first four T1 trunks to NFAS group #1, in which trunk #0 is the
primary trunk and trunk #1 is the backup trunk, use the following configuration:
NFASGroupNumber_0 = 1
NFASGroupNumber_1 = 1
NFASGroupNumber_2 = 1
NFASGroupNumber_3 = 1
DchConfig_0 = 0 ;Primary T1 trunk
DchConfig_1 = 1 ;Backup T1 trunk
DchConfig_2 = 2 ;24 B-channel NFAS trunk
DchConfig_3 = 2 ;24 B-channel NFAS trunk
The NFAS parameters are described in ''PSTN Parameters'' on page 783.
To Next Page
Loading...
