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AudioCodes Mediant 8000 User Manual

AudioCodes Mediant 8000
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™ Media Gateway
Mediant 8000
Installation, Operation, Maintenance Manual
Version 6.6
Document # LTRT-92224

Table of Contents

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AudioCodes Mediant 8000 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Product TypeMedia Gateway
VoIP ProtocolsSIP, H.323, MGCP
Power SupplyDual redundant AC or DC power supplies
InterfacesE1/T1, IP
Protocols SupportedSIP, H.323, MGCP
Voice CodecsG.711, G.729, G.723.1, G.726
Echo CancellationG.168 compliant
DTMFIn-band, SIP INFO
Fax SupportT.38, G.711
SecurityHTTPS
RedundancyPower supply
Management InterfacesWeb GUI, SNMP, CLI
Operating Temperature0°C
Relative Humidity95% non-condensing

Summary

8 TP-6310 Media Gateway Board

10 TP-8410 Media Gateway Board

12 System Controller (SC) Board

12.1 SC Rev.1 board (Solaris OS)

Details the SC Rev.1 board, based on SUN CP2300 SBC, running SUN Solaris 9 OS.

12.2 SC Rev.2 Board (Linux OS)

Details the SC Rev.2 board, a next-generation board using Intel CPU and running Linux OS.

13 Ethernet Switch Board

15 Site Preparation

15.5 Preparing the IP Network Connectivity

Explains the necessary IP network connectivity for proper operation of the Mediant 8000.

15.6 Allocating IP Addresses

Guides on allocating IP addresses for all Mediant 8000 components, including subnet mask and default gateway.

15.7 Preparing the PSTN Network Connectivity

Details preparing PSTN connections based on Media Gateway board types (TP-6310 or TP-8410).

16 Hardware Installation

16.2 Mounting the Chassis on a Rack

Provides instructions for mounting the Mediant 8000 chassis on a rack, including safety precautions.

16.3 Earthing the Chassis

Details the procedure for earthing the Mediant 8000 chassis to a stable local earth reference.

16.5 Powering Up

Outlines the steps for powering up the Mediant 8000 after mounting and earthing.

17 The Command Line Interface (CLI)

17.1 Connecting to the CLI via an RS-232 Serial Console

Details connecting to the CLI via RS-232 serial console when IP connectivity is unavailable.

17.2 Connecting to the CLI via the IP Internet Network

Describes connecting to the CLI via SSH or Telnet clients when IP connectivity is available.

18 Connecting to the IP Network

18.2 Configuring the Basic IP Network Parameters of SC Boards

Guides on configuring basic IP network parameters on SC boards prior to connecting to the external IP network.

19 Connecting to the PSTN Network

21 Software Installation and Basic Configuration

21.1 Installing the Mediant 8000 Software

Explains the software installation process on the SC boards, noting it's often pre-installed.

21.2 Peforming Basic Configuration of the Mediant 8000 Software

Details performing basic configuration of the software, redefining high-level parameters and ensuring network configuration match.

21.4 Configuring Connectivity with the EMS Server

Details configuring connectivity between the Mediant 8000 and the EMS Server using the 'tools ems' command.

23 Overview

23.9 Faults and Alarms Monitoring

Describes monitoring gateway functionality and service status via polling and trap notifications.

24 SNMP Management Interface

24.1 Configuring Connectivity between the Media Gateway and the EMS Server

Guides on configuring connectivity between the Media Gateway and EMS Server after initial software installation or parameter modification.

26 Connecting the Media Gateway to the IP Network

26.1 Establishing Connectivity with the EMS Server

Explains establishing IP network configuration via EMS GUI, including resetting ES boards.

26.3 Configuring IP Network Connectivity on SC Boards

Details IP network connectivity configuration on SC boards for management equipment exchange.

26.4 Configuring IP Network Connectivity on Media Gateway Boards

Guides on configuring IP network connectivity on Media Gateway boards for all IP traffic types.

26.7 Connecting the Mediant 8000 to the IP Network

Explains connecting the Mediant 8000 to the IP network after completing configuration and activating it.

27 Working with the SC Boards

28 Working with the Media Gateway Boards (TP-6310 and TP-8410)

28.1 Redundancy Model Overview

Describes how Media Gateway boards are grouped into Redundancy Groups operating in an N+1 redundant mode.

28.5 The Redundancy Model

Explains Redundancy Groups and the dedicated redundant board providing hot redundancy protection.

29 Working with the ES Boards

30 Time and Date Configuration

31 Configuring the MGCP/MEGACO Protocols

31.8 Configuring MGCP/MEGACO Call Control Settings

Outlines tasks for configuring MGCP/MEGACO Call Control settings, including Virtual Gateways and Controllers.

32 V5.2 Access Gateway

32.1.2 Configuring the V5.2 Access Gateway

Guides on configuring the V5.2 Access Gateway application, including PSTN parameters, trunks, interfaces, links, and user ports.

33 Configuring Security Settings

33.1 Security Configuration Guidelines

Provides guidelines for implementing basic security features, including secure operation modes and protocols.

33.2 Secure Operation Mode

Explains enabling Secure Operation Mode as a first step towards secure configuration and other security features.

33.4 Secure Access to the CLI Interface

Details achieving secure CLI access via SSH protocol and associated file transfer protocols SCP and SFTP.

33.7 OS Security Patches (on SC boards)

Details OS security patches automatically installed during Mediant 8000 installation or Online Software Upgrade.

33.10 X.509 Public Key Infrastructure

Explains X.509 as an ITU-T standard for Public Key Infrastructure used in security applications.

33.11 IPSEC and IKE

Describes IPSEC and IKE protocols for secured IP connections between applications, providing security for call control and management.

33.14 Firewall Functionality on Media Gateway Boards

Describes Firewall functionality on Media Gateway boards to protect against unauthorized access.

33.18 Administering Command Line Interface (CLI) Users

Provides instructions on administering users (add/delete/modify) on the Mediant 8000 CLI.

34 Performance Measurements

34.5 Performance Monitoring Profiles

Guides on configuring Performance Monitoring Profiles for a Media Gateway entity, including attaching and activating polling.

34.8 Performance Measurement Threshold Alarms

Details customizing threshold values for History PMs to generate alarms when thresholds are exceeded.

36 Media Gateway Boards' Configuration Backdoor

37 Using Auxiliary Files

37.2 Call Progress Tones (CPT) Files

Details CPT files containing definitions of Call Progress and User-Defined Tones, and their configuration types.

37.3 Pre-Recorded Tones (PRT) Files

Describes PRT files providing flexible tone generation, consisting of PCM (WAV) files.

37.4 Voice Prompts Files

Details Voice Prompts files containing definitions of voice prompts played by the Media Gateway board upon MGC request.

38 Configuring the PSTN Subsystem

38.1 Configuring Media Gateway Board’s PSTN Settings

Details basic PSTN subsystem configuration for each Media Gateway board.

38.4 Configuring the E1/T1 Trunks

Describes defining a connection between switches within the PSTN exchange using E1/T1 trunks.

38.6 Configuring the SS7 Subsystem

Describes SS7 as a global standard for telecommunications, defining procedures and protocols for PSTN network elements.

39 Configuring the Media Settings

40 General SIP Configuration

40.1 The SIP Proxy

Explains using SIP Proxy servers for routing SIP requests, recommending a centralized architecture.

40.3 SIP Protocol Settings

Allows configuration of different aspects of SIP call control protocol implementation.

40.4 Configuring Coder Groups

Explains configuring Coder Groups to define up to 10 groups of coders with packetization time, rate, payload type, and silence suppression.

40.5 Configuring Coders Table

Guides on configuring the Coder's table, noting each coder can be defined only once.

40.13 Least Cost Routing (LCR) Table

Explains the LCR feature for choosing outbound IP destination routing rules based on lowest call cost.

40.15 Routing Based on LDAP Active Directory Queries

Enables call routing decisions based on information stored on a third-party LDAP server.

41 PSTN Gateway and IP-to-IP Applications

41.2 IP-to-IP Application

Details IP-to-IP call routing functionality, enabling seamless connection of IP-PBX to SIP trunks.

41.7 Profiles Tables

Describes Profile tables for adapting Media Gateway to various equipment and protocols.

42 Stand-Alone Survivability (SAS) Application

42.2.1 The SAS Configuration

Guides on performing basic configuration of the SAS application.

43 Session Border Controller (SBC) Application

43.1 Overview

Lists the functionality provided by the SBC application: VoIP firewall, topology hiding, admission control, routing, etc.

43.5 The SBC Configuration

Describes basic configuration of the SBC application.

43.11 SBC Routing

Details the SBC routing scheme, including routing rules and multiple destination types.

44 Media Gateway Software Backup/Restore Procedures

44.3 Creating the Media Gateway Software Backup

Guides on creating Media Gateway software backup via EMS GUI or CLI.

44.4 Restoring the Media Gateway Software from Backup

Explains restoring Media Gateway software from backup file, requiring restoration on both SC boards.

45 Hardware Replacement

45.2 SC Board Replacement Procedure

Details replacing a failed SC board, including installing OS, configuring IP address, and installing software.

45.3 Media Gateway Board Replacement Procedure

Describes replacing failed Media Gateway boards (TP-6310 and TP-8410), noting they are hot-swappable.

45.4.2 Troubleshooting the Newly installed Media Gateway Board

Provides troubleshooting steps if a newly installed Media Gateway board does not return to service after Unlock.

45.6 Ethernet Switch Board Replacement Procedure

Details replacing Ethernet Switch boards, including locking/unlocking procedures in EMS.

45.7 Power Supply Modules Replacement

Describes replacing Power Supply Modules (PS/DC/8K).

46 Online Software Upgrade

46.1 Overview

Explains the Online Software Upgrade process performed on a running Mediant 8000, upgrading all components and preserving configuration.

46.2 Pre-Upgrade Configuration Backup

Emphasizes performing a full Media Gateway software backup before Online Software Upgrade for rollback capability.

46.3 Preparing for the Online Software Upgrade

Lists conditions that must be met before starting the Online Software Upgrade.

46.4 Performing the Online Software Upgrade

Outlines the stages of the Online Software Upgrade Wizard.

46.5 After Completing the Online Software Upgrade

Advises performing software backup after upgrade and manually activating new features.

46.6 Rollback

Explains performing rollback to previous software configuration via Abort button or automatic trigger on failure.

46.7 Software Upgrade/Rollback Troubleshooting

Provides guidance on troubleshooting problems during online software upgrade or rollback.

Diagnostics and Troubleshooting

47 Troubleshooting Strategy

Describes the maintenance philosophy focused on locating faulty components and replacing them.

53 Information Needed when Contacting Technical Support

Appendices

B Appendix - Configuring HSRP/VRRP

Describes configuring Media Gateway to operate with Cisco Hot Standby Routing Protocol (HSRP) or VRRP.

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