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Dynon SkyView HDX User Manual

Dynon SkyView HDX
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SkyView HDX
System Installation Manual
AML STC SA02594SE
Document 103261-000, Revision E
April 28, 2020
Copyright © 2020 by Dynon Avionics, Inc.
Permission to print this manual is granted to third parties.

Table of Contents

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Dynon SkyView HDX Specifications

General IconGeneral
Resolution1280 x 800 pixels
TouchscreenYes
Power Supply10-30 V DC
Display TypeLCD
AHRSIntegrated
Autopilot CompatibilityYes
Operating Temperature-20°C to +55°C
Synthetic VisionYes
Traffic DisplayYes
Terrain AwarenessYes
InterfacesEthernet, USB
Engine MonitoringYes, with optional modules
ADS-BSupported
Weather DisplayYes
GPSBuilt-in

Summary

Contact Information

Record of Revision

References

Introduction to SkyView HDX System

Product Registration

Register your Dynon Avionics SkyView HDX system online to ensure up-to-date contact information and expedite warranty claims.

Printing the Manual

Recommendations for printing the manual sections as needed for your build, suggesting office supply retailers for best quality.

Installation Compliance

Discusses STC AML applicability, substantiating installation, and FAA form 337 requirements.

Installation Record

Responsibility of the mechanic to record component installation locations in the airplane's permanent record.

System Overview

Required Equipment

Lists the essential equipment required for the SkyView HDX System STC SA02594SE installation.

Optional Equipment

Lists optional equipment that may be installed, with a note to check SA02594SE_AML for aircraft-specific options.

Instrument Panel Mounted Equipment

Examples of Dynon-provided equipment typically mounted to the instrument panel, serving as an installation example.

Systems and Sub Systems

Explains what a SkyView system is and how to build one, with high-level diagrams of typical system overview.

SkyView Network

Details the SkyView Network, its connectors, and how it communicates between displays and modules.

External Switches and Indicators

Lists external switches and indicators that may be installed, referring to Appendix I for details.

Display Resolution

Describes the high-resolution, non-reflective screens of SkyView displays and their resolutions.

Maximum Number of Displays

Specifies the system's capability to include up to three SkyView displays in any combination.

Specifications

Provides power specifications for SkyView displays and devices, including current requirements and circuit protection recommendations.

Connecting to the Network

Details Dynon Avionics SkyView harnesses and network cables, including SV-NET-SERVO, SV-NET-SPL, and SV-NET-HUB.

Ethernet Connection

Explains the importance of connecting Ethernet ports for database transfer and future functionality.

Available Cables and Harnesses

Lists Dynon Avionics part numbers and descriptions for components used to build a SkyView system.

Quick Start

Provides information for benchtop testing or immediate post-installation checkout of the SkyView system.

Instrument Panel Design

Regulatory Considerations

Discusses CFR Part 23 regulations for information display and recommends IA agreement on installation methods.

Instrument Panel Material Requirements

Details structural integrity requirements, edge margins, and sheet metal thickness guidance for replacement panels.

Primary Flight Information

Defines FAA's Primary Flight Information (PFI) and its display area on SkyView HDX as Primary Flight Display (PFD).

Quantitative Considerations

Explains quantitative requirements for information display based on AC 23.1311-1C Section 15.0 Pilot Field-of-View Considerations.

Primary Field-of-View

Describes the normal line-of-sight visual fields from the design eye reference point, accommodating eye movement only.

Primary Maximum Field-of-View

Defines the vertical and horizontal visual fields from the design eye reference point, accommodating eye movement and minimal head movement.

Qualitative Considerations

Discusses factors like readability, clutter, pilot workload, and attention-getting for assessing displayed information acceptability.

Volumetric Requirements

Provides volumetric space requirements for displays and control panels, including space for electrical connectors and harnesses.

SkyView HDX Display Installation and Configuration

Avionics Tray Installation

Details the installation of optional avionics trays for mounting SkyView HDX displays and components, including panel cut-out dimensions.

SkyView HDX Display Mechanical Installation

Provides mechanical dimensions and guidance for mounting SkyView displays, including panel cut-outs and mounting hole details.

Electrical Installation

Covers primary power input, grounding, master contactor considerations, and SV-BAT-320 connection rules.

SkyView Network Connectors

Explains the two D9 connectors on the display back are SkyView network connectors, not RS-232.

Network Setup and Status

Guides on connecting modules in a network, powering on displays, and performing network configuration.

Ethernet Connection

Explains the importance of connecting Ethernet ports for database transfer and future functionality.

Internal Time Keeping

Explains how Zulu/GMT time is obtained and retained using GPS or SV-BAT-320.

RS-232 Serial Devices

Provides advice on connecting non-Dynon Avionics devices via RS-232 serial ports, including specific instructions for common devices.

Serial Port Configuration

Details how to configure SkyView serial ports, including input device, function, baud rate, and output device.

Brightness Setup

Explains how to characterize the display's backlight behavior manually, automatically, or via external control.

Aircraft Information

Details recording important aircraft information, including tail number, essential for network configuration and operation.

SkyView HDX Display Setup / Layout

Describes how to perform display/screen setup and layout as an operational function via the Main Menu.

SkyView HDX Touch Setup

Covers touch interface specific settings like SHOW TOUCHES and diagnostic options.

Glide Ring Setup

Explains how to display a Glide Ring and the settings required for accurate display.

Weight and Balance Setup

Details how SkyView HDX assists in computing Weight and Balance, requiring definition of CG limits and stations.

Maintenance Log Setup

Explains how SkyView HDX provides up to 10 maintenance reminders based on date, elapsed time, or text.

SV-KNOB-PANEL Panel Installation

Network Setup

Details how to configure the SV-KNOB-PANEL into the SkyView Network using the setup menu.

Post Installation Checks

Describes verification steps for knobs and dim commands after installing the SV-KNOB-PANEL.

SV-BAT-320 Backup Battery Installation

SV-BAT-320 Location

Provides guidelines for choosing a location for the SV-BAT-320, emphasizing proximity to the display and avoiding vibration/humidity.

Electrical Connection

Details connecting the SV-BAT-320 module's connector to the SV-HARNESS-D37 mating connector for proper function.

Charging the SV-BAT-320

Explains the automatic charging process in flight and conditions for charging on the ground or during aircraft construction.

Battery Status Icon

Describes the battery status icon displayed on the top bar, including 'No Battery Icon', 'Needs Test Icon', and 'Fault/Test Failed Icon'.

Detailed Battery Status Check

Guides on checking battery status, including connected state, last shutdown, test results, and charge status.

Initial SV-BAT-320 Test

Details the procedure to ensure the SV-BAT-320 is fully functional after installation, by testing its capacity.

In the Event of Initial SV-BAT-320 Test Failure

Provides instructions for contacting Dynon Avionics Technical Support if the SV-BAT-320 fails the initial test.

SV-BAT-320 Specifications

References Appendix B for detailed specifications of the SV-BAT-320.

Returning SV-BAT-320 for Exchange

Provides guidance on returning the battery for warranty replacement, including shipping regulations for Lithium-Ion batteries.

SV-ADAHRS-200 ADAHRS Installation and Configuration

Mechanical Installation

Specifies the location requirements for the SV-ADAHRS-200 module within 12 feet longitudinally and 6 feet laterally of the aircraft's center-of-gravity.

SV-ADAHRS-200 Mounting Requirements

Details mounting orientation: parallel to aircraft axes, pneumatic fittings facing front, mounting tabs towards bottom, label towards top.

SV-ADAHRS-200 Inputs and Sensors

Describes which sensors and inputs are used to generate displayed instruments, including GPS, Pitot, Static, AOA, etc.

Electrical Installation

Guides on connecting the SV-ADAHRS-200 to the SkyView network using specified hardware and D9 connectors.

Compass Calibration

Explains the necessity of in-aircraft compass calibration after build completion to ensure accurate magnetic heading.

On-ground Compass Calibration Procedure

Details the step-by-step process for performing an on-ground compass calibration, including aircraft positioning and data collection.

In-flight Compass Calibration Procedure

Describes the procedure for in-flight compass calibration, emphasizing VFR day conditions and maneuvers for improved accuracy.

PFD-Related Settings

Covers configuration of PFD-related ADAHRS settings, including Aircraft Icon, Measurement Units, Airspeed Limitations, and Vertical Speed Scale.

Other ADAHRS Calibrations

Details additional calibrations like Altitude Offset and Zero Pressure IAS/AoA Calibration.

SV-MAG-236 Remote Magnetometer Installation

Mechanical Installation

Emphasizes installing the SV-MAG-236 in a magnetically benign area to ensure accurate magnetic heading sensing.

SV-OAT-340 Connection to SV-MAG-236

Explains the option to connect the SV-OAT-340 to the SV-MAG-236 if it is more accessible.

Electrical Installation

Guides on connecting the SV-MAG-236 to the SkyView network using a SkyView Network Cable and proper connector placement.

Compass Calibration

Discusses the need for in-aircraft compass calibration after build completion, displaying a 'NEED COMPASS CAL' message until performed.

On-ground Compass Calibration Procedure

Details the steps for on-ground compass calibration, including positioning the aircraft and collecting data at cardinal directions.

SV-OAT-340 OAT Sensor Installation

Mechanical Installation

Provides guidelines for installing the SV-OAT-340 sensor to ensure accurate air temperature measurement, avoiding heat sources.

Electrical Installation

Guides on routing and securing sensor wires and connecting the sensor to the SV-ADAHRS-200 or SV-MAG-320.

SV-EMS-220 Engine Monitoring System Installation and Configuration

Mechanical Installation

Provides guidelines for choosing a location for the SV-EMS-220 Engine Monitor module, typically on the avionics tray behind the display.

Electrical Installation

Details connecting the EMS module to the SkyView network and wiring systems/sensors according to diagrams.

SkyView EMS Sensor Definition Files

Explains the use of a file to define sensor behavior and map sensors to SV-EMS-220 pins for onscreen representation.

SV-EMS-220 Wire Harnesses

Lists the premade wire harnesses offered by Dynon Avionics for connecting sensors and transducers to the SV-EMS-220.

Sensors Powered by SV-EMS-220

Details the 5V and 12V power outputs provided by the SV-EMS-220 module for various sensors.

Certified Sensors

Lists and describes certified sensors available through Dynon Avionics for the SV-EMS-220.

Tools and Equipment Required

Lists commonly used tools and equipment that may apply to the installation.

Voltmeter Inputs

Explains how to use EMS D37 connector pins to monitor voltage in the electrical system.

Exhaust Gas Temperature (EGT) Sensors

Provides guidance on EGT sensor wire length, extension, and placement on the exhaust manifold for accurate readings.

Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensors

Details CHT sensor wire length, extension, and installation using bayonet adapters on engine cylinders.

Tachometer

Explains how to set tachometer pulses/revolution and options for connecting tachometer inputs on the SV-EMS-220.

Manifold Pressure Sensor

Describes the integral assembly, wiring, and mounting of the Dynon Avionics Manifold Pressure Sensor.

Oil Pressure Sensor

Guides on securely mounting the oil pressure sensor to the aircraft structure and using appropriate fittings.

Oil Temperature Sensors

Details connecting oil temperature sensors to the SV-EMS-220 and proper installation according to engine manufacturer's directions.

Fuel Pressure Sensor

Instructs on mounting the fuel pressure sensor securely to aircraft structure, avoiding engine ports, and using appropriate fittings.

Fuel Flow Sensor

Explains how to configure the fuel flow transducer using pulses/gallon value and provides connection details.

Fuel Level Sensor

Discusses connecting resistive and capacitive fuel level sensors to the SV-EMS-220.

Ammeter Shunt

Details mounting the ammeter shunt to prevent electrical contact and describes three installation locations for current flow indication.

Carburetor Temperature Sensor

Guides on installing the carburetor temperature sensor in the venturi area where ice first begins to form.

Trim and Flaps Position Potentiometers

Explains connecting and calibrating position potentiometers for trim and flap indicators on the EMS.

General Purpose Temperature Sensor

Describes utilizing any Dynon Avionics temperature sensor as a general purpose sensor for inputs like cabin temperature.

Landing Gear Position Indication

Explains how to use a contact to monitor landing gear state and enable audio alerts, naming the contact GEAR 1-4.

External EMS Warning Light

Details wiring and configuring an LED or incandescent lamp as an External Alarm Light for EMS warning conditions.

Engine Information

Guides on specifying engine type, horsepower, RPM, and setting Hobbs and Tach time via the Engine Information Wizard.

EMS Sensor Definitions, Mapping, and Settings

Describes how sensors are defined, mapped to SV-EMS-220 pins, and their settings configured within SkyView.

EMS Sensor Input Mapping

Explains how to map SV-EMS-220 pin numbers to physical sensors using premade files or manually.

EMS Sensor Settings

Details configuring alarm and graphical properties for EMS sensors, including alarm settings, display limits, and ranges.

Fuel Computer Configuration

Explains how to set pulses/gallon for the fuel flow sensor and configure fuel computer presets.

Manual EMS Sensor Settings Configuration

Provides a procedure to manually configure sensor settings for alarm, graphical display, units, and ranges.

EMS Screen Layout Editor

Guides on configuring the style and layout of onscreen EMS gauges on various engine pages.

EMS Sensor Calibration

Explains that fuel level sensors and position potentiometers must be calibrated using SkyView's onscreen wizards.

SkyView HDX Engine Bottom Band

Discusses considerations for laying out engine sensors on the ENGINE BOTTOM BAND page, including dial and bar graph placement.

SV-GPS-2020 GPS Antenna/Receiver Installation and Configuration

WAAS Data Reception

Explains the SV-GPS-2020's ability to receive satellite-based WAAS correction data for improved positional accuracy.

Mechanical Installation

Provides guidelines for mounting the SV-GPS-2020 on the upper fuselage for an unobstructed sky view, avoiding transmitting antennas and shadows.

Electrical Installation

Details the wiring of the SV-GPS-2020, including power, ground, and serial connections to SkyView displays.

Serial Port Configuration (SV-GPS-2020)

Guides on configuring serial port 5 for the SV-GPS-2020, setting input device, function, baud rate, and output device.

Testing / Troubleshooting SV-GPS-2020 Installation

Covers basic serial port functionality checks and troubleshooting steps for the SV-GPS-2020 installation.

GPS Fix Status

Explains how to verify GPS signal reception and status, including satellite reception and fix quality indicators.

GPS Receive Performance

Provides guidance on verifying GPS signal reception by moving the aircraft to an open area with an unobstructed sky view.

FAA 2020 ADS-B Out Mandate Configuration

Details necessary steps for FAA 2020 ADS-B Out mandate compliance, including software updates and GPS data source configuration.

SV-XPNDR-261 Transponder Installation and Configuration

Mechanical Installation

Describes mounting the SV-XPNDR-261 in a convenient location, considering heat sources and airflow, and securing the mounting tray.

Cooling Requirements

States that the SV-XPNDR-261 meets TSO requirements without forced air-cooling.

Additional Items Required

Lists items needed for installation not included in the SV-XPNDR-261 package, such as antenna, cables, and mounting hardware.

Electrical Installation

Covers harness construction, D25F connector pinout, and wiring details for connecting the SV-XPNDR-261.

Transponder-Related SkyView Display Settings

Explains how to set up the SV-XPNDR-261 as a serial device in SkyView and configure its related display settings.

Serial Port Setup

Details selecting the serial port for the SV-XPNDR-261 connection and configuring the input device.

SV-XPNDR-261 Settings

Covers essential settings for the transponder, including STATUS, GPS DATA, TRANSPONDER HEX CODE, and AUTO ALT/GND.

FAA 2020 ADS-B Out Mandate Compliance

Discusses equipping for ADS-B Out mandate compliance, including transponder and GPS requirements.

Altitude Encoder Calibration

Explains that altitude encoder calibration is not necessary as SkyView uses SV-ADAHRS-200 for pressure altitude.

SV-XPNDR-261 Software Updates

Provides instructions on how to update the SV-XPNDR-261 software using a USB flash drive, recommending powering off other displays.

SV-XPNDR-261 Post Installation Checks

Outlines required post-installation checks for transponder operation, including Mode S interrogations, altitude verification, and squat switch indications.

Transponder Warnings (Self Diagnostics)

Explains the transponder's self-diagnostic capability and provides a table for interpreting messages and recommendations.

SV-ARINC-429 Module Installation and Configuration

Mechanical Installation

Provides guidelines for choosing a location for the SV-ARINC-429 module, considering vibration, humidity, and working space.

Electrical Installation

Details connecting the SV-ARINC-429 module to the SkyView network and compatible ARINC-429 devices.

SV-ARINC-429 Pinout

Shows the pinout for the SV-ARINC-429 D25M connector, detailing functions and notes for each pin.

ARINC-429 Third-Party Connection

Illustrates preferred connection schemes between SV-ARINC-429 and common radios and GPS units.

Garmin 430/530 Configuration

Provides typical Garmin and SkyView configuration settings for combining these products.

Garmin GTN Series Configuration

Details typical Garmin and SkyView configuration settings for GTN series devices with SV-ARINC-429.

SV-ARINC-429 Related Settings

Guides on configuring ARINC-429 settings in SkyView, including input/output speed, navigation source, and auto switch options.

SV-ADSB-472 ADS-B IN Receiver Installation and Configuration

Mechanical Installation

Specifies mounting the SV-ADSB-472 on the avionics tray or another convenient location, considering space for cables and connectors.

Installation Instructions

Provides a step-by-step procedure for installing the SV-ADSB-472, including selecting position, securing the device, and listing additional required items.

Electrical Installation

Details connecting the SV-ADSB-472 to the SkyView system using the SV-HARNESS-ADSB harness and its D9F connector.

Power/Ground Input

Explains the power requirements for the SV-ADSB-472 and the need to connect to aircraft power, not SkyView voltage outputs.

Serial RX/TX

Guides on establishing communication between SV-ADSB-472 and SkyView via a bidirectional serial connection, noting parallel connections for multiple displays.

Antenna Selection and Installation

Recommends a 978 MHz Rod type antenna for the SV-ADSB-472 and provides guidance on antenna siting and cable routing.

Antenna Ground Plane

Discusses the importance of a ground plane for monopole antennas and provides critical dimensions for optimal performance.

Antenna Cable

Specifies acceptable coaxial cable characteristics, including loss, impedance, and braid screens for routing.

Antenna BNC Female Connector

Describes the technique for attaching an antenna cable to a BNC Male connector, noting the SV-ADSB-472 has a BNC Female connection.

SV-ADSB-472 SkyView Display Settings

Guides on configuring the SV-ADSB-472 within the SkyView system, including serial port setup and traffic display settings.

Post Installation Checks

Details procedures for confirming communication and status of the SV-ADAHRS-472 after configuration.

SV-COM-X83 Transceiver and Panel Installation and Configuration

Mechanical Installation

Shows recommended panel cutouts, mounting hole patterns, and dimensions for SV-COM-PANEL/V and SV-COM-PANEL/H.

Electrical Installation

Covers power input, audio signal grounding, audio shielding, and SkyView network connections for the SV-COM-X83 system.

SkyView System Settings for SV-COM-X83

Guides on configuring the SV-COM-X83 within the SkyView Network and adjusting COM RADIO settings like squelch and mic gain.

Displayed COM (Top Bar)

Explains how to display the status of a COM radio on the SkyView top bar for selected radio and frequency settings.

Post Installation Checks

Lists on-ground checks for SV-COM-PANEL buttons, knobs, dimming, and PTT functionality.

AP Servo Installation and Configuration

AP Servo Overview

Introduces autopilot servo installation, emphasizing aircraft-model specificity and referring to the AML and Servo Installation Manual.

Wire Sizing

Provides general advice on wiring choice to minimize voltage drop and conduct required current without overheating.

Wiring Installation

Emphasizes care in aircraft wiring to prevent chafing, excessive flexing, or connection failures due to vibration.

Autopilot Servo Initial Setup

Describes adjustable parameters in the Autopilot Setup Menu for tuning autopilot behavior, accessible after servo test.

Autopilot Setup Options

Explains the two distinct control schemes: SIMPLIFIED and EXPERT, noting EXPERT mode requires two servos.

Flight Director (Expert Controls Only)

Details how SkyView displays a flight director with SINGLE CUE or DUAL CUE styles for autopilot control cues.

Roll Axis Configuration

Covers roll axis torque setting to prevent slip while allowing pilot override, and includes a test procedure for servo override force.

Pitch Axis Configuration

Explains the Default Climb Vertical Speed and Default Descent Vertical Speed parameters for autopilot control.

Maximum Airspeed

Discusses setting the maximum airspeed parameter, recommending adjustment with the AP disengaged.

Minimum Airspeed

Explains setting the minimum airspeed for autopilot engagement and how SkyView indicates when airspeed drops below this limit.

Disengage Button Options

Covers configuring disengage button options like 'Hold to Engage' and 'Enable Broken Line Detect'.

SV-BUTTON-LEVEL Autopilot Level Button Installation

Mechanical Installation

Shows installation dimensions for the SV-BUTTON-LEVEL, including panel cut-out and mounting hole details.

Electrical Installation

Details the electrical connections for the SV-BUTTON-LEVEL, including power, ground, and SkyView display pin connections.

Multiple SkyView Displays Considerations

Provides recommendations for connecting the External LEVEL Button to multiple displays for redundancy, superseding prior guidance.

Installation Options on Multiple Displays

Presents two options for connecting SV-BUTTON-LEVEL to multiple displays for failover/redundancy, including using diodes.

Autopilot Disconnect Button Installation

Yoke-mounted Autopilot Disconnect Button

Describes the red, momentary button for autopilot disconnect, its installation on the stick or yoke, and required resistor.

SV-BUTTON-APDISC Autopilot Disconnect Button

Details the installable instrument panel version of the autopilot disconnect button, its backlighting control, and appearance.

SV-BUTTON-APDISC Mechanical Installation

Provides mounting dimensions for the SV-BUTTON-APDISC, including panel cut-out and mounting hole details.

SV-BUTTON-APDISC Electrical Installation

Details the electrical connections for the SV-BUTTON-APDISC, including wire color and connection points.

EFIS-D10A Standby Display Installation and Configuration

EFIS-D10A Installation Checklist

Lists the essential steps for installing a Dynon EFIS-D10A, from power connection to panel installation.

Power Requirements

Specifies the current requirements at 12V and 24V DC, and the recommended circuit protection for the EFIS-D10A.

Weight Specifications

Provides the weights of the EFIS-D10A and associated Dynon-supplied sensors for aircraft weight and balance considerations.

Environmental Requirements

States the operating temperature range for the EFIS-D10A, which is -22° to 122° F (-30° to 50° C).

Power Inputs

Indicates the EFIS-D10A has a single power input located on the DB25 connector.

EFIS-D10A Battery Installation

Details the procedure for installing the backup battery into the EFIS-D10A unit, including screw tightening torque.

Mechanical Installation

Provides outside dimensions and considerations for mounting the EFIS-D10A, including panel angle and obstructions.

Attaching to Instrument Panel

Guides on mounting the EFIS-D10A directly into the panel using studs, washers, and nuts, ensuring proper alignment.

Connecting Static and Pitot Lines

Explains how to connect pitot and static lines using standard 1/8” NPT Male fittings, referencing a back view diagram for placement.

Post-Installation Configuration and Checkout

Outlines essential calibration and configuration steps required before using the EFIS-D10A, ensuring proper performance.

Display Operation

Screen Synchronization

Explains how SkyView configurations synchronize automatically across multiple displays, except for specific local settings.

Display Bezel Layout

Illustrates the front of an SV-D1000 display, identifying important parts like the top bar, screen, joysticks, and buttons.

Joystick and Button Operation

Describes the use of joysticks and buttons for unit operation, menu navigation, and value adjustment, including knob functions.

Menu Navigation

Explains the menu structure (SETUP MENU > MENU > ... > PAGE/WIZARD) and how to navigate through it.

Display Operation Procedures

Covers basic procedures for displays, including turning systems on/off and handling loss of aircraft power with SV-BAT-320.

System Power On/Off

Details how to toggle SkyView system power for one or multiple displays, including using button 1.

Loss of Aircraft Power with SV-BAT-320

Explains how the system behaves during aircraft power loss when an SV-BAT-320 is connected, including indefinite power or 30-second countdown.

How to Reboot the Display

Provides instructions for instantly rebooting the system by pressing specific buttons simultaneously, useful for troubleshooting.

Manual Screen Brightness Adjustment

Explains how to adjust display brightness manually or automatically via the ambient light sensor.

Joystick / Knob Function Menu

Describes specifying which bug a knob or joystick adjusts when rotated, enabling desired bugs in the PFD menu.

How to Enter Setup Menus

Explains accessing the Setup Menu or In-Flight Setup Menu by pressing buttons 7 and 8 simultaneously.

In Flight Setup Menu

Lists links to useful menus during flight, such as ADAHRS Source Selection and Autopilot Setup.

SETUP MENU

Provides an overview of system configuration options, including SYSTEM EVENT, SYSTEM SOFTWARE, and SYSTEM SETUP.

SYSTEM EVENT Menu

Appears only if the SkyView display detects a 'system event,' providing instructions on what to do next.

SYSTEM SOFTWARE Menu

Details functions for updating software, loading/deleting files, and exporting system settings using a USB flash drive.

SYSTEM SETUP Menu

Contains menus for the entire SkyView system, synchronizing settings across displays, including network setup and aircraft information.

LOCAL DISPLAY SETUP Menu

Covers settings specific to individual SkyView displays, such as installed databases, hardware information, and brightness setup.

PFD SETUP Menu

Includes menus for Primary Flight Display settings, such as ADAHRS source, pitch adjust, airspeed limitations, and vertical speed scale.

EMS SETUP Menu

Contains menus for Engine Monitoring System pages and data sources, including engine information and sensor setup.

MAP SETUP Menu

Includes menus and pages related to the MAP page and data sources, such as terrain warnings and base map settings.

AUTOPILOT SETUP Menu

Configures autopilot system aspects, including status, controls (EXPERT/SIMPLIFIED), roll/pitch axis, disengage button, and flight director.

TRANSPONDER SETUP Menu

Contains options to set up and configure the SV-XPNDR-261 module, including status, GPS data, HEX CODE, and AUTO ALT/GND.

HARDWARE CALIBRATION Menu

Provides links to menus for ADAHRS calibration, EMS sensor calibration, AP servo calibration, and trim motor configuration.

Navigation Mapping Setup

Navigation Mapping Features

Enables features like airport, airspace, obstacles, traffic display, procedure charts, and synthetic vision when GPS and databases are installed.

Databases

Details the various databases used for moving map and navigation, including Charts, Aviation, Obstacles, Terrain, Base Map, and Stadium TFR.

Installed Databases Information

Allows users to view installed databases, their versions, and expiration dates, with popup messages for expired data.

Terrain Database

Explains SkyView uses high-resolution terrain databases for topographic maps and Synthetic Vision, offering downloadable files for different regions.

Aviation/Obstacle Databases

Describes how aviation and obstacle databases display airports, runways, navigation aids, airspace, and obstacles on the moving map.

Charts and Airport Diagrams

Covers SkyView's charting capabilities for displaying procedures, airport diagrams, and showing aircraft position on charts.

Base Map (Cultural Data)

Provides free Base Map (Cultural Data) worldwide, including roads, city names, railroads, rivers, and political boundaries.

Loading Databases

Instructions on downloading and importing database files from Dynon Avionics, Jeppesen, or PocketFMS onto a USB flash drive.

Appendix A: Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Cleaning SkyView Displays

Recommends using iCloth Avionics wipes and advises against using solvents that can damage the bezel and anti-glare coating.

Saving a Specific Screen Screenshot

Explains how to save screenshots to a USB flash drive for sharing with Dynon Avionics Technical Support or for personal records.

Saving System Configuration File

Describes how to save system configuration settings to a USB flash drive for backup or restoring to a new display.

Saving Dynon Diagnostic File

Details the procedure for saving a diagnostic file, requested by Dynon Avionics Technical Support for troubleshooting AP performance.

SkyView Display Error: SYS EVENT 5

Indicates an abnormal number of errors on the internal Solid State Disk (SSD), requiring factory repair.

Returning Components for Service

Provides procedures for returning SkyView displays, ADAHRS modules, and autopilot servos to service after repair.

Multi-Display System with Missing Unit

Explains how a multi-display system can continue operation with one display failed or powered off, dependent on network connections.

Operational Status

Describes accessing vital operational information via the Display Hardware Information Page, including serial number, software version, and voltage.

Instructions for Continued Airworthiness

Lists periodic checks mandated by regulations, such as transponder tests, pitot/static system tests, and annual SV-BAT-320 battery tests.

Annual SV-BAT-320 Test

Assumes an initial test is done and details the procedure for the annual test to ensure the battery remains capable.

Network Configuration Issues

Provides troubleshooting steps for SkyView network problems, including checking wiring, unplugging modules, and observing LED status.

SkyView STANDBY NETWORK ERROR

Explains how SkyView detects and annunciates problems with SkyView Network wiring or module failures.

Compass Calibration Fails

Troubleshooting steps if compass calibration fails, emphasizing the need for valid GPS signal and checking ADAHRS status and location.

Display Does Not Turn On

Troubleshooting steps for displays that do not power on, including checking power wiring, fuses, and Ethernet port lights.

No GPS

Highlights the importance of GPS for system functions and provides troubleshooting steps for lack of GPS signal.

Engine Sensor Not Onscreen

Instructs to ensure sensors are installed, defined, mapped, and configured per SV-EMS-220 installation instructions.

Appendix B: Specifications

Minor Unit Physical Specifications

Lists approximate weights for various SkyView and Dynon Avionics equipment, including sensors and network cables.

SkyView Compatible Engine Sensors

Provides a table of compatible engine sensors, their range/type, fittings, and Dynon Avionics part numbers.

SV-BAT-320 Specifications

Details the specifications of the SV-BAT-320, including cell description, chemistry, voltage, current, and shipping safety.

SV-XPNDR-261 Specifications

Provides detailed specifications for the SV-XPNDR-261 transponder, including compliance, FCC ID, software, power, and physical dimensions.

SV-XPNDR-261 ADS-B Information

Covers the SV-XPNDR-261's support for Extended Squitter ADS-B out and its DO-260B compliance.

ADS-B Parameters Supported

Lists the ADS-B parameters transmitted by the SV-XPNDR-261 when connected to an appropriate GPS receiver.

14 CFR § 91.227 Compliance

Details GPS units compatible with SV-XPNDR-261 for a 14 CFR § 91.227 compliant ADS-B Out installation.

AMC 20-24 Compliance

Specifies GPS units that form the basis of an AMC20-24 compliant ADS-B installation with SV-XPNDR-261/262.

Automatic Air/Ground Determination

Explains how the SV-XPNDR-261 reports ADS-B surface/airborne messages via squat switch or automatic detection.

SV-COM-X83 Specifications

Provides specifications for the SV-COM-X83, including compliance, FCC identification, and power requirements.

SV-COM-T8 Environmental Qualification

Details the environmental test results for the SV-COM-T8, covering temperature, altitude, vibration, and fluids susceptibility.

SV-GPS-2020 Specifications

Lists specifications for the SV-GPS-2020, including compliance, WAAS reception, data interface, and physical dimensions.

Appendix C: Wiring and Electrical Connections

Wire Gauge

Recommends 22 AWG wire for power/ground lines, consulting wire sizing charts, and using circuit breakers or fuses.

Grounding

Emphasizes connecting sensor grounds to SV-EMS-220 ground pins for minimal voltage difference and ensuring solid electrical connections.

DSUB Crimp Contacts and Tools

Recommends specific Mil Spec DSUB crimp pins and indentation contact crimpers for avionics applications.

Non-Dynon Avionics Wire Harness Considerations

Recommends using the included harness but provides guidance for fabricating custom harnesses using AC43.13-1B and AC43.13-2B.

Heat Shrink Bundling and Strain Relief

Advises bundling wires with heat shrink and strain relieving them when exiting connectors.

USB Cable (from D37)

Notes the unique USB cable in SV-HARNESS-D37 and recommends USB extension cables instead of terminating typical USB cables.

SV-BAT-320 Connection

Provides specifications for connecting a non-Dynon Avionics harness to the SV-BAT-320 for proper charging and operation.

SkyView Equipment Electrical Connections

Illustrates connectors on SkyView displays, ADAHRS, EMS, GPS, SV-BAT-320, servos, and pinout tables.

Servo Pinout (SV-NET-SERVO)

Shows the pin numbering for the servo's D9M connector, used with the SV-NET-SERVO harness.

SkyView Display D37 Pinout

Details the D37M connector pinout on SkyView displays and the corresponding wire colors from the SV-HARNESS-D37.

SkyView D37M Block Diagram

Illustrates the basic SkyView display D37 electrical connections, showing power, ground, serial, and other inputs/outputs.

SkyView Network D9M Pinout (SV-NET-XXXX)

Provides the pinout and wire colors for SkyView Network D9M connectors used for device communication.

SV-EMS-220 Pinouts (EMS Harnesses)

Details the pin numbering for the SV-EMS-220 D37M connector used for engine sensors and the D25F connector for thermocouples.

SV-ARINC-429 Pinout

Shows the pinout for the SV-ARINC-429 D25F connector, detailing functions and notes.

SV-ADSB-472 Pinout (SV-HARNESS-ADSB)

Details the pin numbering for the SV-ADSB-472 D9F connector and its wiring harness.

SV-XPNDR-261 Pinout (SV-HARNESS-XPNDR)

Provides the pinout for the SV-XPNDR-261 D25F connector and its corresponding wire colors from the SV-HARNESS-XPNDR.

SV-AP-PANEL Pinout (D15M connector)

Details the pin numbering for the SV-AP-PANEL's D15M connector used for trim control, servos, and buttons.

SV-COM-PANEL Pinout (D15M)

Shows the pin numbering for the SV-COM-PANEL's D15M connector used for transceiver connection and optional pushbutton input.

SV-COM-T8 Pinout

Details the pin numbering for the SV-COM-T8's D25M connector used for connection to the SV-COM-PANEL.

Appendix D: SV-EMS-220 Sensor Input Mapping Worksheet

Appendix E: Serial Data Output

NMEA OUT Serial Data Formats

Details industry standard NMEA 0183 Version v4.00 sentences for serial output, including BASIC and FULL formats.

DYNON ADAHRS Serial Data Format

Describes the format of DYNON ADAHRS serial output data, including start character, data type, system time, pitch, roll, and heading.

DYNON SYSTEM Serial Data Format

Details the format of DYNON SYSTEM serial output data, including start character, data type, system time, and heading bug.

DYNON EMS Serial Data Format

Explains the format of EMS data output, including oil pressure, temperature, RPM, manifold pressure, fuel flow, and fuel level.

Appendix G: Sensor Debug Data

User Data Logs

Describes four retrievable data logs (User Data, Recent Flight, Alert, History) that can be exported for analysis.

User Data Log

Details the filename format and content of the User Data Log, which records the entire state of the SkyView system.

Recent Flight Data Log

Describes the Recent Flight Data Log, which records the most recent 15 minutes of flight at a data recording rate of 16 times per second.

Alert Data Log

Explains that the Alert Data Log appends a new record for each SkyView alert, useful for diagnosing alerts that clear automatically.

History Data Log

Describes the History Data Log as a cumulative history of files loaded and changes made, used for troubleshooting.

Data Logging Recording Options

Covers choosing the data recording frequency and clearing data logs via the SETUP MENU.

Exporting Data Logs

Instructs on exporting data logs to a USB flash drive, recommending a separate drive per engine for dual-engine configurations.

Sensor Debug Data

Explains how to display raw data from engine sensors to assist in troubleshooting sensor issues, showing pin mapping and data format.

Appendix H: Checklists

Personalized Checklists

Explains that personalized checklists can be displayed in SkyView via TOOLS > CHECKLIST, requiring a UTF-8 character encoding.

Saving Checklist with UTF-8 Encoding

Details how to save checklist files using UTF-8 character encoding in Mac TextEdit and Windows Notepad for proper SkyView display.

Example Checklist

Provides an example checklist format and notes on character limits for display on SkyView screens.

Example Checklist Formatting Notes

Explains checklist numbering, title line format, and item numbering conventions for creating checklists.

Excel Checklist Generation Tool

Introduces a tool developed by Dynon Avionics for generating checklists from Excel, simplifying formatting and content focus.

Loading a Checklist

Guides on saving a checklist file to USB and loading it into SkyView, including error handling and synchronization across displays.

List of Checklists Available

Shows how checklists are displayed in various window sizes (40%, 50%, 60%) and how they interact with other displayed data.

Appendix I: Switches, Controls, Etc. External to SkyView Units

External Switches and Controls

Lists external switches, controls, and indicators compatible with SkyView units, referring to relevant sections for detailed installation instructions.

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