Notes
The beginning of each 1.0 second time frame is identified by two consecutive 8.0ms elements
(P
0
and P
8
). The leading edge of the second 8.0ms element (P
R
) is the "on time" reference
point for the succeeding time code. 10pps position identifiers P
0
, P
1
, ..... P
8
(8.0 ms duration)
occur 10ms before 10pps "on time" and refer to the leading edge of the succeeding element.
The time code word and the control functions presented during the time frame are pulse-width
coded. The binary "zero" and index markers have a duration of 2.0ms, and the binary "one"
has a duration of 5.0 ms. The leading edge is the 100pps "on time" reference point for all ele-
ments.
The binary coded decimal (BCD) time-of-year code word consists of 30 digits beginning at
index count 1. The binary coded subword elements occur between position identifiers P
0
and
P
5
(7 for seconds; 7 for minutes; 6 for hours; 10 for days) until the code word is complete. An
index marker occurs between the decimal digits in each subword to provide separation for
visual resolution. The least significant digit occurs first. The BCD code recycles yearly.
Twenty-seven control functions occur between position identifiers P
5
and P
8
. FAA uses this field
to communicate satellite lock status and time error and indicators. The first flag element is at
530ms which indicates satellite lock. The ±1ms error flag occurs at 550ms. The ±5ms error
flag occurs at 560 ms. The ±50ms error flag occurs at 570ms. The ±500ms error flag occurs
at 580ms.
The straight binary (SB) time-of-day code word normally found between position identifiers P
8
and P
0
is eliminated for FAA IRIGB. All elements between position identifiers P
8
and P
0
are set
to Binary0.
5.5.4 IRIG E Output
The IRIG E code contains the Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) time of year and Control Functions.
The figure IRIG E Time Code Description illustrates the IRIG E data structure. The BCD time of
year provides the day of year, 1-366, and time of day to tens of seconds. The hour of the day
is expressed in 24 hour format. The Control Function field includes a time synchronization
status bit, year information and SBS time of day.
Time frame: 10 seconds.
Code Digit Weighting:
Binary Coded Decimal time of year.
Code world - 26 binary digits.
Tens of seconds, minutes, hours, and days.
Recycles yearly.
554 SecureSync User Reference Guide
APPENDIX