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Rohde & Schwarz R&S SMW200A - ALC - Automatic Level Control

Rohde & Schwarz R&S SMW200A
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Configuring the RF Signal
R&S
®
SMW200A
566User Manual 1175.6632.02 ─ 30
rupts the internal connection to the RF output. This condition is indicated in the status
bar by the "Overload" status message.
Overload
If an "Overload" status message is indicated in the status bar, perform the following:
Remove the cause for the overload
Press the [RF ON/OFF] key to reset the overload protection
The RF input is activated when the overload protection is reset.
Remote command:
:OUTPut<hw>:PROTection:TRIPped? on page 888
:OUTPut<hw>:PROTection:CLEar on page 888
:OUTPut<hw>:PROTection:STATe on page 888
8.9.2 ALC - Automatic Level Control
The R&S SMW is equipped with an automatic level control (ALC) unit to obtain best RF
level accuracy.
About ALC
ALC is an adaptive control system to stabilize the RF output level. It continuously moni-
tors the current level and adjusts it to keep a steady state over temperature and time.
ALC is active in almost all applications by default. It is not active for frequencies below
200 kHz and if the optimization mode (IQ modulation) is different than "FAST".
Also note that ALC can detect incorrect values in multi-transmitter test setups. If mul-
tiple generators are coupled, reverse power can affect the ALC readings, which leads
to an incorrect RF output power.
ALC states and their effects
The following description basically explains the ALC states and their principle of opera-
tion:
"Auto"
Adjusts the output level to the operating conditions automatically. ALC is active in
almost all operating modes.
"On"
Activates the internal level control permanently, regardless of the operating condi-
tions.
If you also set "Attenuator Mode > Fixed", the instrument recalibrates every level
and frequency setting, resulting in high-level accuracy.
Note: This mode is not useful for pulse modulation with narrow pulses and low rep-
etition rates, since the automatic level control cannot settle in time. Set ALC
"Table & On" instead.
"Off (Sample & Hold)"
Deactivates ALC, but still allows you to maintain a constant output level.
Improving Level Performance

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