FD 100/320Gbps NT and FX NT IHub Services Guide Virtual Private LAN Service
Issue: 13 3HH-11985-AAAA-TQZZA 223
 
Table 110 BGP AD NLRI versus IP VPN NLRI
Network Layer Reachability Information (NLRI) is exchanged between BGP peers 
indicating how to reach prefixes. The NLRI is used in the Layer 2 VPN case to tell PE 
peers how to reach the VSI rather than specific prefixes. The advertisement includes 
the BGP next hop and a route target (RT). The BGP next hop indicates the VSI 
location and is used in the next step to determine which signaling session is used for 
pseudowire signaling. The RT, also coded as an extended community, can be used 
to build a VPLS full mesh.
BGP is only used to discover VPN endpoints and the corresponding far end PEs. It 
is not used to signal the pseudowire labels. This task remains the responsibility of 
targeted-LDP (T-LDP).
5.10.2 FEC Element for T-LDP Signaling
Two LDP FEC elements are defined in RFC 4447, PW Setup & Maintenance Using 
LDP. The original pseudowire-ID FEC element 128 (0x80) employs a 32-bit field to 
identify the virtual circuit ID and it was used extensively in the initial VPWS and VPLS 
deployments. The simple format is easy to understand but it does not provide the 
required information model for BGP AD function. In order to support BGP AD and 
other new applications a new Layer 2 FEC element, the generalized FEC (0x81) is 
required.
The generalized pseudowire-ID FEC element has been designed for auto discovery 
applications. It provides a field, the address group identifier (AGI), that is used to 
signal the membership information from the VPLS-ID. Separate address fields are 
provided for the source and target address associated with the VPLS endpoints 
called the Source Attachment Individual Identifier (SAII) and respectively, Target 
Attachment Individual Identifier (TAII). These fields carry the VSI ID values for the 
two instances that are to be connected through the signaled pseudowire. The 
detailed format for FEC 129 is represented in Table 111.
Table 111 Generalized Pseudowire-ID FEC Element
BGP AD NLRI Usage IP VPN NLRI Usage
Route Distinguisher (8 Octets) Route Distinguisher (8 
Octets)
VSI id (4) (IP Prefix) IP Prefix
0123
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
Gen PWid (0x81) |C| PW Type PW info Length
AGI Type Length Value
AGI Value (continued)
(1 of 2)