TriCore
®
TC1.6P & TC1.6E
32-bit Unified Processor Core
Instruction Set
V1.0 2013-07
User Manual (Volume 2) 3-344
SHAS
Arithmetic Shift with Saturation
Description
If the shift count specified through the contents of either D[b] (instruction format RR) or const9 (instruction format
RC) is greater than or equal to zero, then left-shift the value in D[a] by the amount specified by shift count. The
vacated bits are filled with zeros and the result is saturated if its sign bit differs from the sign bits that are shifted
out. If the shift count is less than zero, right-shift the value in D[a] by the absolute value of the shift count. The
vacated bits are filled with the sign-bit (the most significant bit) and bits shifted out are discarded. Put the result in
D[c]. The shift count is a 6-bit signed number, derived from D[b][5:0] (format RR) or const9[5:0] (format RC).
The range for the shift count is -32 to +31, allowing shift left up to 31 bit positions and to shift right up to 32 bit
positions. Note that a shift right by 32 bits leaves all zeros or all ones in the result, depending on the sign-bit.
SHASD[c], D[a], const9 (RC)
if (const9[5:0] >= 0) then {
result = D[a] << const9[5:0];
} else {
shift_count = 0 - const9[5:0];
msk = D[a][31] ? (((1 << shift_count) - 1) << (32 - shift_count)) : 0;
result = msk | (D[a] >> shift_count);
}
D[c] = ssov(result,32);
SHASD[c], D[a], D[b] (RR)
if (D[b][5:0] >= 0) then {
result = D[a] << D[b][5:0];
} else {
shift_count = 0 - D[b][5:0];
msk = D[a][31] ? (((1 << shift_count) - 1) << (32 - shift_count)) : 0;
result = msk | (D[a] >> shift_count);
}
D[c] = ssov(result,32);
Status Flags
C Not set by this instruction.
V overflow = (result > 7FFFFFFF
H
) OR (result < -80000000
H
);
if (overflow) then PSW.V = 1 else PSW.V = 0;
SV if (overflow) then PSW.SV = 1 else PSW.SV = PSW.SV;
31
c
28 27
02
H
21 20
const9
12 11
a
8 7
8F
H
0
31
c
28 27
02
H
20 19
-
18 17
-
16 15
b
12 11
a
8 7
0F
H
0
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