BeneVision N22/N19 Patient Monitor Operator’s Manual 12 - 3
12.4 Preparing for Resp Monitoring 
12.4.1 Preparing the Patient
Follow this procedure to prepare the patient:
1. Shave hair from skin at chosen sites. 
2. Gently rub skin surface at sites to remove dead skin cells. 
3. Thoroughly cleanse the site with a mild soap and water solution. 
4. Dry the skin completely before applying the electrodes.
• Proper skin preparation is necessary for good signal quality at the electrode site, as the skin is a poor 
conductor of electricity.
12.4.2 Placing the Electrodes
As the Respiration measurement adopts the standard ECG electrode placement, you can use different ECG 
cables. Since the respiration signal is measured between two ECG electrodes, if a standard ECG electrode 
placement is applied, the two electrodes should be RA and LA of ECG Lead I, or RA and LL of ECG Lead II.
For more information, see 
12.4.2 Placing the Electrodes.
• Correct electrodes placement can help to reduce cardiac overlay: avoid the liver area and the 
ventricles of the heart in the line between the respiratory electrodes. This is particularly important 
for neonates. 
• Some patients with restricted movements breathe mainly abdominally. In these cases, you may 
need to place the left leg electrode on the left abdomen at the point of maximum abdominal 
expansion to optimize the respiratory wave. 
• In clinical applications, some patients (especially neonates) expand their chests laterally, causing a 
negative intrathoracic pressure. In these cases, it is better to place the two respiration electrodes in 
               (1) Lead I                             (2) Lead II