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AMD K5 - Page 23

AMD K5
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Features 1-3
18524C/0—Nov1996 AMD-K5 Processor Technical Reference Manual
■ High-Performance Cache and TLBs
• 16-Kbyte instruction cache supports split-line access
• 8-Kbyte, dual-ported data cache with MESI cache coher-
ency protocol
• Dual-tagged (both linear and physical tags)
• Inquire cycles run in parallel with program cache access
• 4-Kbyte TLB (128 entries) and 4-Mbyte TLB (4 entries)
■ Extended Features
• Control Register 4 (CR4)
• CMPXCHG8B instruction
• CPUID instruction
• Time stamp counter (TSC)
• Machine-Specific Registers (MSRs)
• 4-Mbyte page size
• Global pages held in TLB during flushes
■ Low Power
• Static, 3.3-V design
• System Management Mode (SMM) with I/O trapping
• Low-power halt and stop-clock states
• Compatible with U.S. Department of Energy’s Energy
Star program
• Compatible with Microsoft Advanced Power Manage-
ment specification
■ Extensive Test and Debug Features
• Two built-in self-test (BIST) modes
• Output-Float Test mode
• Cache and TLB testing (tags and data)
• Debug registers, with I/O breakpoint extension
• Branch tracing
• Functional-redundancy checking
• IEEE 1149.1-1990 Test Access Port (TAP) and JTAG
boundary-scan testing
• Hardware Debug Tool (HDT)

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