MPC5553/MPC5554 Microcontroller Reference Manual, Rev. 5
11-18 Freescale Semiconductor
23 LOC Loss-of-clock status. Indicates whether a loss-of-clock condition is present when operating
in crystal reference, external reference, or dual-controller mode, If LOC = 0, the system
clocks are operating normally. If LOC = 1, the system clocks have failed due to a reference
failure or a FMPLL failure. If the read of the LOC bit and the loss-of-clock condition occur
simultaneously, the bit does not reflect the current loss of clock condition. If a loss-of-clock
condition occurs which sets this bit and the clocks later return to normal, this bit will be
cleared.
A loss of clock condition can only be detected if LOCEN = 1. LOC is always 0 in bypass
mode.
0 Clocks are operating normally
1 Clocks are not operating normally.
24 MODE Clock mode. Determined at reset, this bit indicates which clock mode the system is
utilizing. See Chapter 4, “Reset,” for details on how to configure the system clock mode
during reset.
0 PLL bypass mode.
1 PLL clock mode.
25 PLLSEL PLL mode select. Determined at reset, this bit indicates in which mode the FMPLL
operates. This bit is cleared in dual-controller and bypass mode. See Chapter 4, “Reset,”
for details on how to configure the system clock mode during reset. See Ta ble 1 1- 1 for
more information.
0 Dual-controller mode.
1 Crystal reference or external reference mode.
26 PLLREF PLL clock reference source. Determined at reset, this bit indicates whether the PLL
reference source is an external clock or a crystal reference. This bit is cleared in dual
controller mode and bypass mode. See Chapter 4, “Reset,” for details on how to configure
the system clock mode during reset.
0 External clock reference chosen.
1 Crystal clock reference chosen.
27 LOCKS Sticky FMPLL lock status bit. A sticky indication of FMPLL lock status. LOCKS is set by the
lock detect circuitry when the FMPLL acquires lock after one of the following:
• a system reset
• a write to the FMPLL_SYNCR which modifies the MFD and PREDIV bits
• the enabling of frequency modulation
Whenever the FMPLL loses lock, LOCKS is cleared. LOCKS remains cleared even after
the FMPLL relocks, until one of the three previously-stated conditions occurs.
Furthermore, if the LOCKS bit is read when the FMPLL simultaneously loses lock, the bit
does not reflect the current loss of lock condition.
If operating in bypass mode, LOCKS remains cleared after reset. In crystal reference,
external reference, and dual-controller mode, LOCKS is set after reset.
0 PLL has lost lock since last system reset, a write to FMPLL_SYNCR to modify the MFD
and PREDIV bit fields, or frequency modulation enabled.
1 PLL has not lost lock since last system reset, a write to FMPLL_SYNCR to modify the
MFD and PREDIV bit fields, or frequency modulation enabled.
Table 11-6. FMPLL_SYNSR Field Descriptions (Continued)
Bits Name Description