CHAPTER23 Digital PSTN
Mediant 1000 Gateway & E-SBC | User's Manual
5. Configure the ISDNRxOverlap parameter to 0 for tunneling of QSIG overlap-dialed digits (see
below for description).
The configuration of the ISDNInCallsBehavior and ISDNRxOverlap parameters allows tunneling of
QSIG overlap-dialed digits (Tel to IP). In this configuration, the device delays the sending of the
QSIG Setup Ack message upon receipt of the QSIG Setup message. Instead, the device sends the
Setup Ack message to QSIG only when it receives the SIP INFO message with Setup Ack
encapsulated in its MIME body. The PBX sends QSIG Information messages (to complete the
Called Party Number) only after it receives the Setup Ack. The device relays these Information
messages encapsulated in SIP INFO messages to the remote party.
ISDN Non-Facility Associated Signaling (NFAS)
In regular T1 ISDN trunks, a single 64 kbps channel carries signaling for the other 23 B-channels of
that particular T1 trunk. This channel is called the D-channel and usually resides on timeslot # 24.
ISDN Non-Facility Associated Signaling (NFAS) enables the use of a single D-channel to control
multiple PRI interfaces.
NFAS is applicable only to T1 trunks.
With NFAS it is possible to define a group of T1 trunks, called an NFAS group, in which a single D-
channel carries ISDN signaling messages for the entire group. The NFAS group’s B-channels are
used to carry traffic such as voice or data. The NFAS mechanism also enables definition of a
backup D-channel on a different T1 trunk, to be used if the primary D-channel fails.
The device supports up to 12 NFAS groups. Each group can comprise up to 10 T1 trunks and each
group must contain different T1 trunks. Each T1 trunk is called an "NFAS member". The T1 trunk
whose D-channel is used for signaling is called the "Primary NFAS Trunk". The T1 trunk whose D-
channel is used for backup signaling is called the "Backup NFAS Trunk". The primary and backup
trunks each carry 23 B-channels while all other NFAS trunks each carry 24 B-channels.
The NFAS group is identified by an NFAS GroupID number (possible values are 1 to 12). To assign
a number of T1 trunks to the same NFAS group, use the NFASGroupNumber_x = groupID (where x
is the physical trunk ID (0 to the maximum number of trunks) or the Web interface (see Configuring
Trunk Settings).
The parameter DchConfig_x = Trunk_type defines the type of NFAS trunk. Trunk_type is set to 0
for the primary trunk, to 1 for the backup trunk, and to 2 for an ordinary NFAS trunk. ‘x’ denotes the
physical trunk ID (0 to the maximum number of trunks). You can also use the Web interface (see
Configuring Trunk Settings).
For example, to assign the first four T1 trunks to NFAS group #1, in which trunk #0 is the primary
trunk and trunk #1 is the backup trunk, use the following configuration:
NFASGroupNumber_0 = 1
NFASGroupNumber_1 = 1
NFASGroupNumber_2 = 1
NFASGroupNumber_3 = 1
DchConfig_0 = 0 ;Primary T1 trunk
DchConfig_1 = 1 ;Backup T1 trunk
DchConfig_2 = 2 ;24 B-channel NFAS trunk
DchConfig_3 = 2 ;24 B-channel NFAS trunk
The NFAS parameters are described in PSTN Parameters.
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