RM0390 Rev 4 433/1328
RM0390 Digital camera interface (DCMI)
448
15.5 Data format description
15.5.1 Data formats
Three types of data are supported:
• 8-bit progressive video: either monochrome or raw Bayer format
• YCbCr 4:2:2 progressive video
• RGB565 progressive video. A pixel coded in 16 bits (5 bits for blue, 5 bits for red, 6 bits
for green) takes two clock cycles to be transferred.
Compressed data: JPEG
For B&W, YCbCr or RGB data, the maximum input size is 2048 × 2048 pixels. No limit in
JPEG compressed mode.
For monochrome, RGB & YCbCr, the frame buffer is stored in raster mode. 32-bit words are
used. Only the little endian format is supported.
Figure 109. Pixel raster scan order
15.5.2 Monochrome format
Characteristics:
• Raster format
• 8 bits per pixel
Table 101 shows how the data are stored.
Table 101. Data storage in monochrome progressive video format
Byte address 31:24 23:16 15:8 7:0
0 n + 3 n + 2 n + 1 n
4 n + 7 n + 6 n + 5 n + 4
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