Legend
3 Isocenter 6 Detector dose
Air Kerma (AK)
The amoun
t of kinec energy released in air by ionizing radiaon. Or more precisely, the quoent of
dEtr by dm, where dEtr is the sum of the inial kinec energies of all the charged parcles liberated by
uncharged parcles in a mass of dm of air (see IEC 60601-1-3:2008, 3.4 and ICRU 60 (1998)). It is
expressed in mGy, where 1 Gy = 1 Joule / kg (see IEC 60601-2-43:2010, 203.6.4.5).
Air Kerma Rate
The amount of air kerma per unit of me, expressed in mGy/min (see IEC 60601-2-43:2010, 203.6.4.5).
Reference Air Kerma
The air kerma free in air in the primary X-ray beam measured under specic condions as specied in
Reference Air Kerma Measurement Setup (page 311), and expressed in the paent entrance reference
point (see IEC 60601-1-3:2008, 3.70).
NOTE The reference air kerma value is independent of the actual posion of the paent, for
example, the table height, as it is measured at a specic point in space.
For exposure, the reference air kerma is expressed in mGy per image.
Reference Air Kerma Rate
The amount of reference air kerma per unit of me. For uoroscopy the reference air kerma Rate is
expressed in mGy/min.
Peak Air Kerma
The highest air kerma that any point of an irradiated surface is exposed to.
Skin Dose
The absorbed dose delivered by ionizing radiaon to the paent's skin at the point of irradiaon. Skin
dose is expressed in Gy or mGy. Unlike the reference air kerma, this value indicates the actual energy
absorpon under the present condions.
Skin Dose Rate
The skin dose per unit of me, expressed in Gy/s or mGy/s.
Peak Skin Dose
The highest skin dose that any poron of the paent’s skin is exposed to.
Sta Dose
Sta dose is the eecve dose received by a healthcare professional during an examinaon, resulng
primarily from scaer radiaon emied by the paent. The eecve dose is expressed in unit mSv
(milliSievert).
Dose Area Product
The product of the area of a cross-secon of an X-ray beam and the averaged air kerma over that cross-
secon, expressed in mGy∙cm
2
(see IEC 60601-2-54:2009, 201.3.203 and IEC 60601-2-43:2010,
203.6.4.5).
Unlike the skin dose and air kerma, the DAP value is independent of the distance to the focal spot.
Glossary Denions
Azurion Release 1.2 Ins
trucons for Use 387 Philips Healthcare 4522 203 52421