TP-Link T2600G Series User Manual

Configuring Spanning Tree Spanning Tree
User Guide
383
1
Spanning Tree
1.1 Overview
STP
STP (Spanning Tree Protocol) is a layer 2 Protocol that prevents loops in the network. As is
shown in Figure 1-1, STP helps to:
■ Block specific ports of the switches to build a loop-free topology.
■ Detect topology changes and automatically generate a new loop-free topology.
Figure 1-1 STP Function
STP
RSTP
RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) provides the same features as STP. Besides, RSTP
can provide much faster spanning tree convergence.
MSTP
MSTP (Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol) also provides the fast spanning tree convergence
as RSTP. In addition, MSTP enables VLANs to be mapped to different spanning trees ( MST
instances), and traffic in different VLANs will be transmitted along their respective paths,
implementing load balancing.
1.2 Basic Concepts
1.2.1 STP/RSTP Concepts
Based on the networking topology below, this section will introduce some basic concepts
in STP/RSTP.

TP-Link T2600G Series Specifications

General

Model	T2600G Series
Layer	Layer 2+
Type	Managed
Uplink Ports	4 x Gigabit SFP slots
VLAN	4K VLANs
QoS	8 priority queues
Management	Web-based GUI, CLI, SNMP, RMON
Standards and Protocols	IEEE 802.3i, IEEE 802.3u, IEEE 802.3ab, IEEE 802.3z, IEEE 802.3ad, IEEE 802.3x, IEEE 802.1d, IEEE 802.1s, IEEE 802.1w, IEEE 802.1q, IEEE 802.1p, IEEE 802.3af, IEEE 802.3at
Interface	RJ45
L2 Features	STP, RSTP, MSTP, LACP, IGMP Snooping
L3 Features	Static Routing
Security	802.1X, Port Security, DHCP Snooping, IP Source Guard, DoS Defend, ARP Inspection, SSH, SSL, ACL
MAC Address Table	16K
Jumbo Frame	9KB
Operating Temperature	0°C to 40°C
Storage Temperature	-40°C to 70°C
Operating Humidity	10% to 90% RH non-condensing
Storage Humidity	5% to 90% non-condensing