Contents
R&S
®
ZNB/ZNBT
5User Manual 1173.9163.02 ─ 62
4.3.8 Group delay.................................................................................................................143
4.4 Operations on traces................................................................................................ 144
4.4.1 Limit check.................................................................................................................. 144
4.4.2 Trace files....................................................................................................................151
4.4.3 Memory-mapped trace data transfer...........................................................................160
4.5 Calibration................................................................................................................. 162
4.5.1 Calibration types......................................................................................................... 163
4.5.2 Calibration standards and calibration kits................................................................... 174
4.5.3 Calibration pool........................................................................................................... 181
4.5.4 Calibration labels.........................................................................................................181
4.5.5 Automatic calibration...................................................................................................181
4.5.6 Scalar power calibration..............................................................................................193
4.5.7 SMARTerCal................................................................................................................199
4.5.8 Parallel calibration of multiple channels...................................................................... 201
4.5.9 Joining calibrations......................................................................................................202
4.6 Offset parameters and de-/embedding................................................................... 202
4.6.1 Offset parameters........................................................................................................202
4.6.2 Embedding and deembedding.................................................................................... 208
4.7 Optional extensions and accessories.....................................................................221
4.7.1 Additional test ports (R&S ZNBT only)........................................................................222
4.7.2 Time domain analysis..................................................................................................222
4.7.3 Distance-to-fault measurements................................................................................. 235
4.7.4 Frequency conversion measurements........................................................................ 236
4.7.5 Receiver bandwidth 10 MHz....................................................................................... 246
4.7.6 Frequency resolution 1 mHz....................................................................................... 247
4.7.7 Measurement uncertainty analysis..............................................................................247
4.7.8 Eazy de-embedding based on IEEE 370.................................................................... 250
4.7.9 In-situ de-embedding.................................................................................................. 251
4.7.10 Smart fixture de-embedding........................................................................................252
4.7.11 Delta-L 4.0 PCB characterization................................................................................252
4.7.12 Health and usage monitoring service (HUMS)............................................................253
4.7.13 Bias tees (R&S ZNB only)...........................................................................................254
4.7.14 Internal second source................................................................................................255