RM0444 Rev 5 575/1390
RM0444 Advanced-control timer (TIM1)
624
21.3.24 Timer input XOR function
The TI1S bit in the TIMx_CR2 register, allows the input filter of channel 1 to be connected to
the output of an XOR gate, combining the three input pins TIMx_CH1, TIMx_CH2 and
TIMx_CH3.
The XOR output can be used with all the timer input functions such as trigger or input
capture. It is convenient to measure the interval between edges on two input signals, as per
Figure 155 below.
Figure 155. Measuring time interval between edges on 3 signals
21.3.25 Interfacing with Hall sensors
This is done using the advanced-control timer (TIM1) to generate PWM signals to drive the
motor and another timer TIMx (TIM2, TIM3, TIM4
(a)
) referred to as “interfacing timer” in
Figure 156. The “interfacing timer” captures the 3 timer input pins (CC1, CC2, CC3)
connected through a XOR to the TI1 input channel (selected by setting the TI1S bit in the
TIMx_CR2 register).
The slave mode controller is configured in reset mode; the slave input is TI1F_ED. Thus,
each time one of the 3 inputs toggles, the counter restarts counting from 0. This creates a
time base triggered by any change on the Hall inputs.
On the “interfacing timer”, capture/compare channel 1 is configured in capture mode,
capture signal is TRC (See Figure 129: Capture/compare channel (example: channel 1
input stage) on page 546). The captured value, which corresponds to the time elapsed
between 2 changes on the inputs, gives information about motor speed.
The “interfacing timer” can be used in output mode to generate a pulse which changes the
configuration of the channels of the advanced-control timer (TIM1) (by triggering a COM
event). The TIM1 timer is used to generate PWM signals to drive the motor. To do this, the
interfacing timer channel must be programmed so that a positive pulse is generated after a
programmed delay (in output compare or PWM mode). This pulse is sent to the advanced-
control timer (TIM1) through the TRGO output.
MS33109V1
TI1
TI2
XOR
Counter
TI3
TIMx
a. TIM4 is available on STM32G0B1xx and STM32G0C1xx salestypes only.