Command Manual – STP 
Quidway S8500 Series Routing Switches  Chapter 1  
MSTP Configuration Commands
 
Huawei Technologies Proprietary 
1-29 
  Caution: 
If the equipment connected to the port of the switch cannot send STP packets to the 
switch, do not configure the loop-protection command; otherwise the port will be 
congested for a long time. 
 
Example 
# Enable loop protection function in Ethernet2/1/1. 
<Quidway>system-view 
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z. 
[Quidway] interface Ethernet2/1/1  
[Quidway-Ethernet2/1/1] stp loop-protection 
1.1.27  stp max-hops 
Syntax 
stp max-hops hop 
undo stp max-hops 
View 
System view 
Parameter 
hop: Specifies the max hops, ranging from 1 to 40. By default, MST region Max Hops is 
20.  
Description 
Use the stp max-hops command to configure the Max Hops of an MST region. 
Use the undo stp max-hops command to restore the default Max Hops.  
On CIST and MSTIs, the Max Hops configured on the region root determines the max 
switching network diameter supported by the local MST region. As the BPDU travels 
from the spanning tree root, each time when it is forwarded by a switch, the max hops 
will be reduced by 1. The switch discards the configuration BPDU with 0 hops left, 
thereby limiting the network scale inside the region. If the current switch is a CIST root 
bridge or MSTI root bridge in an MST region, the Max Hops configured on it will be the 
network diameter of the spanning tree to limit its scale in the local MST region. The Max 
Hops configured on the root bridge in an MST region will be adopted by other switches 
in the same region.